*[Enwl-eng] Why are US leaders so old?

ENWL enwl at enw.net.ru
Fri Nov 10 01:11:55 MSK 2023



Plus: more complex novels about women, please ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌Global Edition - Today's top story: Why are US politicians so old? And why do they want to stay in office? View in browser 
                   Global Edition | 9 November 2023 
                 
           
                   
                    
                 
           
           
                  My former boss, President George H.W. Bush, chose not to challenge Bill Clinton again for the presidency of the United States in the 1996 election, having lost to him three years earlier. If he had run and won, he would have been 72 at the 1997 inauguration. Instead, he enjoyed a great second act filled with humanitarian causes, skydiving and grandchildren. Bush’s post-presidential life, and American ideals of retirement in general, raise the question of why Joe Biden (80) and Donald Trump (77) – who are more than a decade and a half beyond the average American retirement age – are stepping forward again for one of the hardest jobs in the world. 

                  Biden and Trump aren’t the only aging leaders in the U.S. It’s a bipartisan trend. What’s going on? I offer my thoughts below. 
                 
                          Mary Kate Cary

                        Adjunct Professor of Politics and Director of Think Again, University of Virginia
                       
                 
                   
                  Donald Trump, left, and Joe Biden, both photographed on Nov. 2, 2023, are two of the three oldest men ever to serve as president. Trump: Brandon Bell/Getty Images; Biden: AP Photo/Evan Vucci 
                  Why are US politicians so old? And why do they want to stay in office? 
                  Mary Kate Cary, University of Virginia 

                  Many years beyond the average American retirement age, politicians vie for power and influence. Their constituents tend to prefer they step back and pass the torch to younger people.
                 
                   
                  YanaBu, Shutterstock 
                  Luminous ‘mother-of-pearl’ clouds explain why climate models miss so much Arctic and Antarctic warming 
                  Katrin Meissner, UNSW Sydney; Deepashree Dutta, University of Cambridge; Martin Jucker, UNSW Sydney 

                  Back when there were Arctic alligators and turtles, ‘polar stratospheric clouds’ kept their world warm. Research suggests these clouds contribute to the ‘missing warming’ in climate models.
                 
                   
                  Maria Orlova/Pexels 
                  I’ve had enough of Sad Bad Girl novels and sensationalised trauma – but I’m hungry for complex stories about women 
                  Liz Evans, University of Tasmania 

                  Sad Bad Girl novels combine the haplessness of Bridget Jones with the despair of Sally Rooney. Liz Evans assesses a ‘buzzy’ debut within the genre and a #MeToo novel that refreshingly defies categories.
                 
                       
                          a.. The rise and fall of antibiotics. What would a post-antibiotic world look like? 
                          Allen Cheng, Monash University 

                          Antibiotics have been around for less than a century. But as resistant bacteria become increasingly difficult to treat, we risk a greater number of deaths from infections.

                          b.. Israel-Hamas war: there is an important difference between a humanitarian pause and a ceasefire 
                          Malak Benslama-Dabdoub, Royal Holloway University of London 

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                          c.. British king acknowledges colonial atrocities in Kenya – here’s what could happen next 
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                          King Charles III’s recent statements are a reflection of the progress Kenya has made in seeking redress for colonial-era legacies.

                          d.. What drives people to panic buy during times of crisis: A new study sheds light on the psychology of consumers 
                          Seung Hwan (Mark) Lee, Toronto Metropolitan University; Omar H. Fares, Toronto Metropolitan University 

                          Understanding the traits of different customer groups can help shoppers and businesses serve their communities more ethically and effectively, especially in times of crisis.

                          e.. Overcoming the climate crisis with trade-based strategies 
                          Emilia Lamonaca, Università di Foggia; Fabio Gaetano Santeramo, Università di Foggia; Martina Bozzola, Queen's University Belfast 

                          As global warming accelerates, a new study indicates that new trading patterns could develop as an adaptation strategy.

                          f.. My parents are from two different African countries: study shows how this shapes identity 
                          Akosua Keseboa Darkwah, University of Ghana; Geraldine Asiwome Ampah, University of Ghana 

                          Primary identities are foundational and serve as the core part of an individual’s identity.

                          g.. The Great Escaper: Michael Caine’s final film is Britain’s answer to Saving Private Ryan 
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                          The film pays homage to the war generation, revels in forties nostalgia and stakes an assertive British claim to the memory of the Allied invasion.
                       
                 
                    
                    
                    
                    
                          
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            From: The Conversation Global highlights 
            Sent: Thursday, November 09, 2023 11:32 AM
            Subject: Why are US leaders so old?

           
           
           
     
 
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