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<DIV><SPAN
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class=gmail_default><FONT size=4>Перевод на рус. язык статьи Анастасии
Макарьевой </FONT></SPAN></DIV>
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<DIV><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: georgia,serif; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)">Оригинал
ниже</SPAN></DIV>
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<DIV>Bulat K. YESSEKIN</DIV></DIV></DIV></DIV><BR></DIV></DIV>
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<DIV dir=ltr class=gmail_attr>пт, 12 сент. 2025 г. в 09:24, Anastassia Makarieva
<<A href="mailto:bioticregulation@substack.com"
target=_blank>bioticregulation@substack.com</A>>:<BR></DIV>
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<DIV
style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1px; DISPLAY: none; MAX-WIDTH: 0px; COLOR: rgb(51,51,51); MAX-HEIGHT: 0px; FONT-SIZE: 1px; OVERFLOW: hidden; opacity: 0">Reflections
on a global drama</DIV>
<DIV
style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1px; DISPLAY: none; MAX-WIDTH: 0px; COLOR: rgb(51,51,51); MAX-HEIGHT: 0px; FONT-SIZE: 1px; OVERFLOW: hidden; opacity: 0">͏
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͏ ͏ ͏ </DIV>
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<P
style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; LINE-HEIGHT: 26px; FONT-STYLE: italic; MARGIN: 32px 0px; COLOR: rgb(54,55,55); FONT-SIZE: 16px; FONT-WEIGHT: 500">Though
they live less commodiously in the conuco, they love to retire thither
as often as they can. The irresistible desire the Indians have to flee
from society, and enter again on a nomade life, causes even young
children sometimes to leave their parents, and wander four or five days
in the forests, living on fruits, palm-cabbage, and roots. … Among
civilized nations, the passion for hunting arises perhaps in part from
the same causes: the charm of solitude, the innate desire of
independence, the deep impression made by Nature, whenever man finds
himself in contact with her in solitude.</P>
<P
style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; LINE-HEIGHT: 26px; FONT-STYLE: italic; MARGIN: 32px 0px; COLOR: rgb(54,55,55); FONT-SIZE: 16px; FONT-WEIGHT: 500"><I>Alexander
von Humboldt, Personal narrative of travels to the equinoctial regions
of America, during the years 1799–1804</I></P></DIV>
<P
style="LINE-HEIGHT: 26px; MARGIN: 0px 0px 20px; COLOR: rgb(54,55,55); FONT-SIZE: 16px">Eighteen
years ago, in September 2007, Victor Gorshkov and I were invited to
speak at the Religion, Science and Environment symposium organized by
the Greek Orthodox Church. It took place aboard a large ship cruising
along the coast of Greenland (this was before the 2008 financial crisis
and funding in Greece was generous).</P>
<DIV style="LINE-HEIGHT: 26px; MARGIN: 32px auto; FONT-SIZE: 16px">
<TABLE border=0 cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 width="100%">
<TBODY>
<TR>
<TD style="TEXT-ALIGN: center"></TD>
<TD style="TEXT-ALIGN: center" width=1456 align=left><A
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href="https://substack.com/redirect/8df6996e-00f6-463b-8b7e-ca62cbd342da?j=eyJ1IjoiNGJrdW51In0.KOZfO-6JEyvRhEuUjLb8gW_imryoGpxZHT_51sl73y8"
rel="" target=_blank><IMG
style="BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; MARGIN: 0px auto; WIDTH: auto; DISPLAY: block; MAX-WIDTH: 100%; HEIGHT: auto; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BORDER-TOP: medium none; BORDER-RIGHT: medium none"
alt=""
src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CTBF!,w_1100,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5370b086-82a8-41a2-af86-f9adb99bf939_2816x2112.jpeg"
width=550 height=412></A></TD>
<TD style="TEXT-ALIGN: center"></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE></DIV>
<P
style="LINE-HEIGHT: 26px; MARGIN: 0px 0px 20px; COLOR: rgb(54,55,55); FONT-SIZE: 16px"><SPAN>That
same year in spring, our </SPAN><A
style="COLOR: rgb(54,55,55); TEXT-DECORATION: underline"
href="https://substack.com/redirect/88361687-2856-4e30-8945-1220bff7ce32?j=eyJ1IjoiNGJrdW51In0.KOZfO-6JEyvRhEuUjLb8gW_imryoGpxZHT_51sl73y8"
rel="" target=_blank>first paper</A><SPAN> on the </SPAN><B>biotic
pump</B><SPAN> was published in </SPAN><I>Hydrology and Earth System
Sciences</I><SPAN>, and we were excited to share with the world just how
mind-blowingly important trees are to life on Earth. When the invitation
came, thanks to our dear friend Antonio Donato Nobre, we decided to
sacrifice our autumn pilgrimage to the White Sea (“autumn isn’t spring;
spring you can’t miss”) and accepted with gratitude.</SPAN></P>
<P
style="LINE-HEIGHT: 26px; MARGIN: 0px 0px 20px; COLOR: rgb(54,55,55); FONT-SIZE: 16px">We
gave two talks on board. The first, naturally, was about the biotic
pump. The second was about human nature and our current predicament.
Below is the unedited text of my speech along with the images that I had
shown. Afterward, a former Canadian MP told me he had never seen a
scientist speak so passionately.</P>
<P
style="LINE-HEIGHT: 26px; MARGIN: 0px 0px 20px; COLOR: rgb(54,55,55); FONT-SIZE: 16px">Since
then, I’ve grown much older and have somewhat modified my views, which I
briefly reflect on at the end of this post.</P>
<P
style="LINE-HEIGHT: 26px; MARGIN: 0px 0px 20px; COLOR: rgb(54,55,55); FONT-SIZE: 16px">This
is another scheduled post. I am offline till the end of September.</P>
<BLOCKQUOTE
style="BORDER-LEFT: rgb(255,103,25) 4px solid; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN: 20px 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; PADDING-TOP: 0px">
<H4
style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.16em; MARGIN: 1em 0px 0.62em 20px; FONT-FAMILY: 'SF Pro Display',-apple-system-headline,system-ui,-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,'Segoe UI',Roboto,Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif,'Apple Color Emoji','Segoe UI Emoji','Segoe UI Symbol'; COLOR: rgb(54,55,55); FONT-SIZE: 1.12em; FONT-WEIGHT: bold">Homo
sapiens — the rightless animal?</H4>
<H5
style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.16em; MARGIN: 1em 0px 0.62em 20px; FONT-FAMILY: 'SF Pro Display',-apple-system-headline,system-ui,-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,'Segoe UI',Roboto,Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif,'Apple Color Emoji','Segoe UI Emoji','Segoe UI Symbol'; COLOR: rgb(54,55,55); FONT-WEIGHT: bold"><B>1.
Introduction: What determines natural human rights</B></H5>
<P
style="LINE-HEIGHT: 26px; MARGIN: 0px 0px 20px 20px; COLOR: rgb(54,55,55); FONT-SIZE: 16px">Something
wrong is in the air with the Humanity. What is this and how this
should be fought with before it is too late is the issue that bothers
millions of people around the globe. Here we will argue that the
essence of the catastrophe is that Humans have lost some major rights
implied by their biological and ecological design.</P>
<P
style="LINE-HEIGHT: 26px; MARGIN: 0px 0px 20px 20px; COLOR: rgb(54,55,55); FONT-SIZE: 16px">Apparently,
all living beings, with humans being no exception, are designed to eat
and to drink. Accordingly, the rights for food and water are the
primary rights reflected in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights.
If we look at the Humanity on a global scale, we will see that some
biological rights are largely preserved, although increasingly
threatened:</P>
<UL
style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; MARGIN-LEFT: 20px; PADDING-TOP: 0px">
<LI style="MARGIN: 8px 0px 0px 32px">
<P
style="BOX-SIZING: border-box; LINE-HEIGHT: 26px; MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 4px; COLOR: rgb(54,55,55); FONT-SIZE: 16px">the
right to breathe,</P>
<LI style="MARGIN: 8px 0px 0px 32px">
<P
style="BOX-SIZING: border-box; LINE-HEIGHT: 26px; MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 4px; COLOR: rgb(54,55,55); FONT-SIZE: 16px">the
right for comfortable ambient temperature,</P>
<LI style="MARGIN: 8px 0px 0px 32px">
<P
style="BOX-SIZING: border-box; LINE-HEIGHT: 26px; MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 4px; COLOR: rgb(54,55,55); FONT-SIZE: 16px">the
right for food,</P>
<LI style="MARGIN: 8px 0px 0px 32px">
<P
style="BOX-SIZING: border-box; LINE-HEIGHT: 26px; MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 4px; COLOR: rgb(54,55,55); FONT-SIZE: 16px">the
right for water.</P></LI></UL>
<P
style="LINE-HEIGHT: 26px; MARGIN: 0px 0px 20px 20px; COLOR: rgb(54,55,55); FONT-SIZE: 16px"><SPAN>But
here we will give scientific evidence that several more natural human
rights, as inherent as the above, have been globally lost. We termed
them </SPAN><B>ecological human rights</B><SPAN>; these are</SPAN></P>
<UL
style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; MARGIN-LEFT: 20px; PADDING-TOP: 0px">
<LI style="MARGIN: 8px 0px 0px 32px">
<P
style="BOX-SIZING: border-box; LINE-HEIGHT: 26px; MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 4px; COLOR: rgb(54,55,55); FONT-SIZE: 16px">the
right for individual territory,</P>
<LI style="MARGIN: 8px 0px 0px 32px">
<P
style="BOX-SIZING: border-box; LINE-HEIGHT: 26px; MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 4px; COLOR: rgb(54,55,55); FONT-SIZE: 16px">the
right for social significance,</P>
<LI style="MARGIN: 8px 0px 0px 32px">
<P
style="BOX-SIZING: border-box; LINE-HEIGHT: 26px; MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 4px; COLOR: rgb(54,55,55); FONT-SIZE: 16px">the
right for human virtues.</P></LI></UL>
<P
style="LINE-HEIGHT: 26px; MARGIN: 0px 0px 20px 20px; COLOR: rgb(54,55,55); FONT-SIZE: 16px">Uniquely,
these human rights have been lost without being explicitly
recognized.</P>
<P
style="LINE-HEIGHT: 26px; MARGIN: 0px 0px 20px 20px; COLOR: rgb(54,55,55); FONT-SIZE: 16px"><SPAN>Generally,
</SPAN><B>rights</B><SPAN> of living creatures follow directly from,
and are dictated by, their design and </SPAN><B>natural
needs.</B><SPAN> A bird is designed to fly, a fish is designed to
swim. Accordingly, they have the right for the sky and for the river,
respectively.</SPAN></P>
<P
style="LINE-HEIGHT: 26px; MARGIN: 0px 0px 20px 20px; COLOR: rgb(54,55,55); FONT-SIZE: 16px">What
is the biological design of humans? Answer to this question will
determine natural human rights.</P>
<H5
style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.16em; MARGIN: 1em 0px 0.62em 20px; FONT-FAMILY: 'SF Pro Display',-apple-system-headline,system-ui,-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,'Segoe UI',Roboto,Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif,'Apple Color Emoji','Segoe UI Emoji','Segoe UI Symbol'; COLOR: rgb(54,55,55); FONT-WEIGHT: bold">2.
Humans are designed to move and have the right for an individual
territory of four square kilometers</H5>
<P
style="LINE-HEIGHT: 26px; MARGIN: 0px 0px 20px 20px; COLOR: rgb(54,55,55); FONT-SIZE: 16px">The
power of human body is equal to approximately 100 Watts. This is the
power of two reading bulbs. This power, which is called metabolic
power, is used to support all biochemical processes within the human
body. The energy comes with food. Food is provided by the
biosphere.</P>
<DIV style="LINE-HEIGHT: 26px; MARGIN: 32px auto; FONT-SIZE: 16px">
<TABLE border=0 cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 width="100%">
<TBODY>
<TR>
<TD style="TEXT-ALIGN: center"></TD>
<TD style="TEXT-ALIGN: center" width=550 align=left><A
style="BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; WIDTH: auto; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; DISPLAY: block; HEIGHT: auto; BORDER-TOP: medium none; BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; TEXT-DECORATION: none; PADDING-TOP: 0px"
href="https://substack.com/redirect/a6ca1b2b-b388-40be-be02-80e3fcd7edee?j=eyJ1IjoiNGJrdW51In0.KOZfO-6JEyvRhEuUjLb8gW_imryoGpxZHT_51sl73y8"
rel="" target=_blank><IMG
style="BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; MARGIN: 0px auto; WIDTH: auto; DISPLAY: block; MAX-WIDTH: 100%; HEIGHT: auto; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BORDER-TOP: medium none; BORDER-RIGHT: medium none"
alt=""
src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Jprj!,w_550,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3313bbfa-accb-457d-a837-f422b0a38843_620x450.gif"
width=550 height=399></A></TD>
<TD style="TEXT-ALIGN: center"></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE></DIV>
<P
style="LINE-HEIGHT: 26px; MARGIN: 0px 0px 20px 20px; COLOR: rgb(54,55,55); FONT-SIZE: 16px">The
biosphere receives all energy from the Sun. Green plants convert some
part of solar energy into organic matter, which is used as food by
humans and other animals. Mean global productivity of the biosphere is
about half a Watt per square meter. This is a very low power. It
cannot satisfy a human body, which demands thousands times more per
the same area.</P>
<P
style="LINE-HEIGHT: 26px; MARGIN: 0px 0px 20px 20px; COLOR: rgb(54,55,55); FONT-SIZE: 16px">From
these two fundamental parameters, the metabolic power of human body
and the productivity of the biosphere, we conclude unambiguously that
human beings must move and collect organic matter that is produced on
a very large territory. Obviously, this territory must be protected
against competitors. In other words, humans are designed to move and
possess a large individually controlled territory.</P>
<P
style="LINE-HEIGHT: 26px; MARGIN: 0px 0px 20px 20px; COLOR: rgb(54,55,55); FONT-SIZE: 16px"><SPAN>Humans
are not unique in this design. The right for individual territory is
invariably respected in all natural species of animals. There is a
fundamental dependence between the body size and </SPAN><A
style="COLOR: rgb(54,55,55); TEXT-DECORATION: underline"
href="https://substack.com/redirect/7ff2106b-3219-4091-af22-8ac1ed6d5b90?j=eyJ1IjoiNGJrdW51In0.KOZfO-6JEyvRhEuUjLb8gW_imryoGpxZHT_51sl73y8"
rel="" target=_blank>the size of individual territory in
animals</A><SPAN>. Home range area grows approximately proportionally
to body mass, Fig. 1. Small animals like mice and shrews are granted
with small territories of several hundred square meters. The largest
animals like elephants or rhinoceros or some large predators defend
individiual territories that can exceed several hundred square
kilometers.</SPAN></P>
<DIV style="LINE-HEIGHT: 26px; MARGIN: 32px auto; FONT-SIZE: 16px">
<TABLE border=0 cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 width="100%">
<TBODY>
<TR>
<TD style="TEXT-ALIGN: center"></TD>
<TD style="TEXT-ALIGN: center" width=1000 align=left><A
style="BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; WIDTH: auto; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; DISPLAY: block; HEIGHT: auto; BORDER-TOP: medium none; BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; TEXT-DECORATION: none; PADDING-TOP: 0px"
href="https://substack.com/redirect/e4a9f489-a65b-4fe6-a67b-6a4a26837a12?j=eyJ1IjoiNGJrdW51In0.KOZfO-6JEyvRhEuUjLb8gW_imryoGpxZHT_51sl73y8"
rel="" target=_blank><IMG
style="BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; MARGIN: 0px auto; WIDTH: auto; DISPLAY: block; MAX-WIDTH: 100%; HEIGHT: auto; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BORDER-TOP: medium none; BORDER-RIGHT: medium none"
alt=""
src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zfQt!,w_1100,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0731ffed-7fce-426a-bf5f-de377a148cf6_1000x748.png"
width=550 height=411></A></TD>
<TD style="TEXT-ALIGN: center"></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE></DIV>
<P
style="LINE-HEIGHT: 26px; MARGIN: 0px 0px 20px 20px; COLOR: rgb(54,55,55); FONT-SIZE: 16px"><I><SPAN>Fig.
1. The dependence of individual territory on body mass in mammals.
Green and black dots denote herbivores and carnivores, respectively.
After </SPAN><A
style="COLOR: rgb(54,55,55); TEXT-DECORATION: underline"
href="https://substack.com/redirect/7713447e-50f8-4624-9989-b6fcbcca6d16?j=eyJ1IjoiNGJrdW51In0.KOZfO-6JEyvRhEuUjLb8gW_imryoGpxZHT_51sl73y8"
rel="" target=_blank>Kelt and Van Vuren (2001)</A><SPAN>. Red arrow
and dot denote the natural territory allocated to Homo sapiens (the
upper one) and mean individual territory of modern humans (the lower
one).</SPAN></I></P>
<P
style="LINE-HEIGHT: 26px; MARGIN: 0px 0px 20px 20px; COLOR: rgb(54,55,55); FONT-SIZE: 16px"><SPAN>And
only in humans this right has been dramatically violated. The
unprecedented explosive growth of human population during the last two
centuries has resulted in the situation when an average human being
can control a territory of no more than a hundred square meters.
</SPAN><B>Of such a small individual territory even some rodents would
be ashamed.</B></P>
<H5
style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.16em; MARGIN: 1em 0px 0.62em 20px; FONT-FAMILY: 'SF Pro Display',-apple-system-headline,system-ui,-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,'Segoe UI',Roboto,Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif,'Apple Color Emoji','Segoe UI Emoji','Segoe UI Symbol'; COLOR: rgb(54,55,55); FONT-WEIGHT: bold">3.
Major right lost: Consequences</H5>
<P
style="LINE-HEIGHT: 26px; MARGIN: 0px 0px 20px 20px; COLOR: rgb(54,55,55); FONT-SIZE: 16px"><SPAN>Deprived
of air, human beings perish in a few minutes. Deprived of water, human
beings perish in a few days. Deprived of food, human beings perish in
a few weeks. </SPAN><B>Deprived of individual territory, human beings
are not human beings.</B></P>
<P
style="LINE-HEIGHT: 26px; MARGIN: 0px 0px 20px 20px; COLOR: rgb(54,55,55); FONT-SIZE: 16px"><SPAN>The
fundamental nature of the right for individual territory can be traced
in all aspects of human existence. What is the main punishment applied
to </SPAN><I>Homo sapiens</I><SPAN>? </SPAN><B>Territory
deprivation.</B><SPAN> </SPAN></P>
<DIV style="LINE-HEIGHT: 26px; MARGIN: 32px auto; FONT-SIZE: 16px">
<TABLE border=0 cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 width="100%">
<TBODY>
<TR>
<TD style="TEXT-ALIGN: center"></TD>
<TD style="TEXT-ALIGN: center" width=516 align=left><A
style="BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; WIDTH: auto; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; DISPLAY: block; HEIGHT: auto; BORDER-TOP: medium none; BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; TEXT-DECORATION: none; PADDING-TOP: 0px"
href="https://substack.com/redirect/3ce12b9f-2c3a-4438-a681-eb67678605e5?j=eyJ1IjoiNGJrdW51In0.KOZfO-6JEyvRhEuUjLb8gW_imryoGpxZHT_51sl73y8"
rel="" target=_blank><IMG
style="BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; MARGIN: 0px auto; WIDTH: auto; DISPLAY: block; MAX-WIDTH: 100%; HEIGHT: auto; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BORDER-TOP: medium none; BORDER-RIGHT: medium none"
alt=""
src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!JTDo!,w_516,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4dfab30a-6c51-4b85-b182-53441bcabc31_516x661.jpeg"
width=516 height=661></A></TD>
<TD style="TEXT-ALIGN: center"></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE></DIV>
<P
style="LINE-HEIGHT: 26px; MARGIN: 0px 0px 20px 20px; COLOR: rgb(54,55,55); FONT-SIZE: 16px"><I>Vincent
van Gogh "Prisoners exercising"</I></P>
<P
style="LINE-HEIGHT: 26px; MARGIN: 0px 0px 20px 20px; COLOR: rgb(54,55,55); FONT-SIZE: 16px">Vice
versa, the highest peaks of human spirit can be reached in solitude
when the individual commands a very large territory. Not incidentally,
many saints and sacred figures in world religions are known to have
reached their perfection in solitude, like, for example, the famous
Russian Saint Sergius Radonezhskii.</P>
<DIV style="LINE-HEIGHT: 26px; MARGIN: 32px auto; FONT-SIZE: 16px">
<TABLE border=0 cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 width="100%">
<TBODY>
<TR>
<TD style="TEXT-ALIGN: center"></TD>
<TD style="TEXT-ALIGN: center" width=640 align=left><A
style="BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; WIDTH: auto; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; DISPLAY: block; HEIGHT: auto; BORDER-TOP: medium none; BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; TEXT-DECORATION: none; PADDING-TOP: 0px"
href="https://substack.com/redirect/a9835712-3627-4a5d-8af5-9e1024650964?j=eyJ1IjoiNGJrdW51In0.KOZfO-6JEyvRhEuUjLb8gW_imryoGpxZHT_51sl73y8"
rel="" target=_blank><IMG
style="BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; MARGIN: 0px auto; WIDTH: auto; DISPLAY: block; MAX-WIDTH: 100%; HEIGHT: auto; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BORDER-TOP: medium none; BORDER-RIGHT: medium none"
alt=""
src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!f4PQ!,w_1100,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb0d3857b-97ab-40aa-b26d-0b116144cfa4_640x391.jpeg"
width=550 height=336></A></TD>
<TD style="TEXT-ALIGN: center"></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE></DIV>
<P
style="LINE-HEIGHT: 26px; MARGIN: 0px 0px 20px 20px; COLOR: rgb(54,55,55); FONT-SIZE: 16px"><SPAN></SPAN><I>N.K.
Rerikh "St. Sergius the Builder"</I></P>
<P
style="LINE-HEIGHT: 26px; MARGIN: 0px 0px 20px 20px; COLOR: rgb(54,55,55); FONT-SIZE: 16px">Another
sign of the vital importance of territory for the human beings is
manifested in the love of humans for traveling. Whenever free from
their obligatory work, the majority of people choose to travel. They
try to compensate lack of individual territory by the illusion of
vast, although shared, space available to them when they travel.</P>
<P
style="LINE-HEIGHT: 26px; MARGIN: 0px 0px 20px 20px; COLOR: rgb(54,55,55); FONT-SIZE: 16px">Given
the vitality of territory for the human design, it can be expected
that the global loss of this inherent right will profoundly affect
human performance and well-being. To realize how many terrible
features in the modern civilization stem from the loss of this right,
one can monitor the consequences of natural animals being deprived of
their territory.</P>
<P
style="LINE-HEIGHT: 26px; MARGIN: 0px 0px 20px 20px; COLOR: rgb(54,55,55); FONT-SIZE: 16px"><SPAN>The
fact that one does not have a sufficient individual territory signals
to the individual about his low social status, results in humiliation
and reduced biological performance. A comprehensive study of captive
black rhinoceros that are notorious for their poor reproduction in
captivity revealed the following. Those rhinoceros who were kept in
closed cells with non-transparent walls reproduced worst of all. Both
male potency and female reproductive capacity were the lowest. In
contrast, those animals that could at least </SPAN><B>see</B><SPAN> a
large free territory from their enclosures with transparent walls —
all reproduced better. These findings, confirmed in many other
species, including, for example, the tiny jerboas, indicate that the
command of individual territory has a profound physiological
significance which can be communicated by visual signals. Looking at
the modern humanity, do not we notice a very similar pandemic of
sexual disorders? People world over are losing the happiness of sexual
life and the ability to leave health progeny. The parallel with
territory-deprived animals is straightforward.</SPAN></P>
<P
style="LINE-HEIGHT: 26px; MARGIN: 0px 0px 20px 20px; COLOR: rgb(54,55,55); FONT-SIZE: 16px"><SPAN>Another
manifestation of the global loss of the right for territory, and this
manifestation cries out, is the unnatural aggressiveness of our
species. Massive killing of conspecifics is absent in any other
species except </SPAN><I>Homo sapiens</I><SPAN>. </SPAN><I>Homo
sapiens</I><SPAN> is an unbeaten and unrivaled champion of atrocities
in the animal world. Terrorism, extremism all drink from this
source.</SPAN></P>
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href="https://substack.com/redirect/e2c6567b-966c-47de-922e-88f7085bbf96?j=eyJ1IjoiNGJrdW51In0.KOZfO-6JEyvRhEuUjLb8gW_imryoGpxZHT_51sl73y8"
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<P
style="LINE-HEIGHT: 26px; MARGIN: 0px 0px 20px 20px; COLOR: rgb(54,55,55); FONT-SIZE: 16px"><I>V.V.
Vereshagin. "Apotheosis of War"</I></P>
<P
style="LINE-HEIGHT: 26px; MARGIN: 0px 0px 20px 20px; COLOR: rgb(54,55,55); FONT-SIZE: 16px">To
summarize, humans are not mice and cannot normally exist and implement
their design on tiny spots. We are not bad, we are deeply unhappy.</P>
<P
style="LINE-HEIGHT: 26px; MARGIN: 0px 0px 20px 20px; COLOR: rgb(54,55,55); FONT-SIZE: 16px"><SPAN>The
natural territory that is prescribed by the human design is of the
order of 4 square kilometers. Four square kilometers of quieteness and
relaxation, of solitude, of communication with nature, four square
kilometers </SPAN><B>of home.</B><SPAN> Are there many people among
those reading these lines who have experienced this at least once in
their lives? (=Are there many birds among birds who could fly at least
once?)</SPAN></P>
<H5
style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.16em; MARGIN: 1em 0px 0.62em 20px; FONT-FAMILY: 'SF Pro Display',-apple-system-headline,system-ui,-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,'Segoe UI',Roboto,Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif,'Apple Color Emoji','Segoe UI Emoji','Segoe UI Symbol'; COLOR: rgb(54,55,55); FONT-WEIGHT: bold">4.
The right for significance and the right for human virtue</H5>
<P
style="LINE-HEIGHT: 26px; MARGIN: 0px 0px 20px 20px; COLOR: rgb(54,55,55); FONT-SIZE: 16px">The
right for territory is tightly connected with other natural human
rights, the information about which can similarly be gained from a
study of the biological design of human beings.</P>
<P
style="LINE-HEIGHT: 26px; MARGIN: 0px 0px 20px 20px; COLOR: rgb(54,55,55); FONT-SIZE: 16px">We
notice that per capita individual territory of humans is about four
square kilometers. At the same time our voice is so powerful, that we
can vocally mark a much larger territory. If one screams at full
voice, he can be heard over a territory of a few hundred square
kilometers.</P>
<P
style="LINE-HEIGHT: 26px; MARGIN: 0px 0px 20px 20px; COLOR: rgb(54,55,55); FONT-SIZE: 16px">Since
normally no alien intruders are tolerated on individual territories,
this means that the normal social group of humans consisted of about
100 individuals, who were closely correlated with each other.</P>
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href="https://substack.com/redirect/2fafe407-c01a-48c3-b7f5-d57877fcde0c?j=eyJ1IjoiNGJrdW51In0.KOZfO-6JEyvRhEuUjLb8gW_imryoGpxZHT_51sl73y8"
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alt=""
src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!7VPo!,w_550,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Faf8d34e4-bce0-4e8d-91eb-3dbb56a02fdf_620x464.gif"
width=550 height=411></A></TD>
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<P
style="LINE-HEIGHT: 26px; MARGIN: 0px 0px 20px 20px; COLOR: rgb(54,55,55); FONT-SIZE: 16px">In
such a natural population every human being had an average 1/100th
impact on the life of the society. Individual significance on average
equaled 1/100. In modern overpopulated societies individual
significance has shrunk by millions of times, producing
unsatisfaction, humiliation, and anxiety.</P>
<P
style="LINE-HEIGHT: 26px; MARGIN: 0px 0px 20px 20px; COLOR: rgb(54,55,55); FONT-SIZE: 16px">Most
people feel they do not produce any impact on the society, do not
decide anything — and suffer. Those people who are on the top of the
society, naturally, desperately defend their natural right for social
significance against any possible rivals (their co-citizens). As we
know, in each country the number of actual decision-makers can be
counted in no more than a few hundreds, with all of them knowing each
other very well. This exactly corresponds to the size of the natural
social group of human beings. Note that such people cannot be
straightforwardly blamed, as cannot straightforwardly be blamed people
defending their rights for food and water amidst a terrible famine or
drought.</P>
<P
style="LINE-HEIGHT: 26px; MARGIN: 0px 0px 20px 20px; COLOR: rgb(54,55,55); FONT-SIZE: 16px">That
the right for significance penetrates all aspects of human existence
can easily be seen from many aspects of modern life. People try to
invent ways of re-gaining significance:</P>
<UL
style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; MARGIN-LEFT: 20px; PADDING-TOP: 0px">
<LI style="MARGIN: 8px 0px 0px 32px">
<P
style="BOX-SIZING: border-box; LINE-HEIGHT: 26px; MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 4px; COLOR: rgb(54,55,55); FONT-SIZE: 16px">Professional
societies organize at sizes close to the size of natural human
groups ~ 100-1000 individuals (sportsmen, scientists, musicians
etc.)</P>
<LI style="MARGIN: 8px 0px 0px 32px">
<P
style="BOX-SIZING: border-box; LINE-HEIGHT: 26px; MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 4px; COLOR: rgb(54,55,55); FONT-SIZE: 16px">Most
religions try to compensate the lack of significance in their
believers by sending the message of each person being individually
valuable and important for God.</P>
<LI style="MARGIN: 8px 0px 0px 32px">
<P
style="BOX-SIZING: border-box; LINE-HEIGHT: 26px; MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 4px; COLOR: rgb(54,55,55); FONT-SIZE: 16px">Internet
communication competes with religion for this function; people are
able to create web societies close in size to natural human groups
and get a feeling of influencing life of the society.</P></LI></UL>
<P
style="LINE-HEIGHT: 26px; MARGIN: 0px 0px 20px 20px; COLOR: rgb(54,55,55); FONT-SIZE: 16px">Ultimately,
people have even lost the right for human virtues. Biological design
prescribes every normal human being to possess a certain set of
behavioral standards (virtues), which ensure stable existence of the
natural population. People have to be clever, kind, honest, capable
etc. and competitive, i.e. socially active. In the normally-sized
population all these qualities in each individual are monitored by the
other individuals with high precision. Those who possess all these
qualities, the most harmonic human beings, get to the top of the
society.</P>
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href="https://substack.com/redirect/840f3e99-2c89-4d82-b28b-c3eb73bef3b8?j=eyJ1IjoiNGJrdW51In0.KOZfO-6JEyvRhEuUjLb8gW_imryoGpxZHT_51sl73y8"
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src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OY3L!,w_550,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F07f80f81-0480-412e-bde5-0aa729f8c44f_620x400.gif"
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<P
style="LINE-HEIGHT: 26px; MARGIN: 0px 0px 20px 20px; COLOR: rgb(54,55,55); FONT-SIZE: 16px"><I>In
a small natural social group all individuals are approximately equal
in performance and possess the complete set of behavioral properties
essential for a stable existence of the group. The best among the
equal rule the society.</I></P>
<P
style="LINE-HEIGHT: 26px; MARGIN: 0px 0px 20px 20px; COLOR: rgb(54,55,55); FONT-SIZE: 16px"><SPAN>The
unnaturally high intensity of competitive interaction in huge
populations makes human beings choose among human virtues; nobody can
afford retaining all of them. The individual has to choose to be
either clever or competitive, either kind or competitive, etc. This
</SPAN><B>choice among virtues</B><SPAN> can be compared to a forced
choice between eating and drinking, breathing and sleeping etc. In the
result, only those get to the top who spend all their time on
competition. But these are no longer are the most harmonic individuals
in the human society.</SPAN></P>
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href="https://substack.com/redirect/c4e1fa50-fd84-400d-8625-c098ffbae3e5?j=eyJ1IjoiNGJrdW51In0.KOZfO-6JEyvRhEuUjLb8gW_imryoGpxZHT_51sl73y8"
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<P
style="LINE-HEIGHT: 26px; MARGIN: 0px 0px 20px 20px; COLOR: rgb(54,55,55); FONT-SIZE: 16px"><I>To
get to the top of an unnaturally large social group one has to
sacrifice the majority of human virtues spending most time on social
competition.</I></P>
<P
style="LINE-HEIGHT: 26px; MARGIN: 0px 0px 20px 20px; COLOR: rgb(54,55,55); FONT-SIZE: 16px"><SPAN>Although
for different reasons, this situation produces unsatisfaction, moral
sufferings and diseases </SPAN><B>both in those decent people who
cannot get to the top and in those who ultimately get there</B><SPAN>.
Needless to say that this critically destabilizes the civilization,
because the best human virtues remain undervalued and gradually lost
from the society.</SPAN></P>
<H5
style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.16em; MARGIN: 1em 0px 0.62em 20px; FONT-FAMILY: 'SF Pro Display',-apple-system-headline,system-ui,-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,'Segoe UI',Roboto,Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif,'Apple Color Emoji','Segoe UI Emoji','Segoe UI Symbol'; COLOR: rgb(54,55,55); FONT-WEIGHT: bold">5.
Conclusions</H5>
<P
style="LINE-HEIGHT: 26px; MARGIN: 0px 0px 20px 20px; COLOR: rgb(54,55,55); FONT-SIZE: 16px"><SPAN>Thus,
having lost the natural human rights, the overwhelming majority of
people on Earth will never in their life have an opportunity to feel
what </SPAN><B>it actually means to be a human being.</B><SPAN> What
can this global humanitarian catastrophe be compared with? For
example, if all human beings lost the ability to hear and, without
knowing what happened, continued to believe that they have everything
a human being must have. Or if all people of Earth became of one and
the same sex and never knew the beauty of sexual relationships between
men and women. Or if people lived under ground and never saw the
sunlight, without even knowing that it exists. In the same manner
modern humans have lost their right for individual territory, for
social significance and human virtues.</SPAN></P>
<P
style="LINE-HEIGHT: 26px; MARGIN: 0px 0px 20px 20px; COLOR: rgb(54,55,55); FONT-SIZE: 16px">Is
our planet inhabited by human beings? Or, rather, by pathetic
fragments of what once could have been conceived as a majestic design?
As we have argued, all problems of modern civilization are the
consequence of global overpopulation. Not only is this problem
unresolved, but it has not even been set up properly. Usually human
population growth is considered as an inevitable law of nature that
cannot be modified. It is assumed that all civilization processes must
be adapted to this law. Free market economy strongly relies on
population growth. Mass-media not only ignore the overpopulation
problem, but advertise the need to mitigate the demographic crisis in
some developed countries.</P>
<P
style="LINE-HEIGHT: 26px; MARGIN: 0px 0px 20px 20px; COLOR: rgb(54,55,55); FONT-SIZE: 16px"><SPAN>In
natural species, overpopulation is strongly suppressed and is
practically never observed. It destroys the ecological community. But
under some rare conditions overpopulation does exist in nature. What
are these conditions? It is the </SPAN><B>abundance</B><SPAN> of some
environmental characteristics used by life. Such abundance arises for
species introduced on new territories, like rats and rabbits in
Australia, or after volcanic eruptions. In all such cases we observe
exponential growth and population expansion.</SPAN></P>
<P
style="LINE-HEIGHT: 26px; MARGIN: 0px 0px 20px 20px; COLOR: rgb(54,55,55); FONT-SIZE: 16px">The
reasons for this expansion are not obvious and must get a scientific
explanation. Life cannot be stable without competitive interaction of
individuals inside each population. Without competition and selection
of defective individuals, the number of the latter increases. The
species loses its organization and goes extinct.</P>
<P
style="LINE-HEIGHT: 26px; MARGIN: 0px 0px 20px 20px; COLOR: rgb(54,55,55); FONT-SIZE: 16px"><SPAN>Under
conditions of abundance, defective individuals can occupy free
territory and claim free resources, and thus avoid competition with
normal individuals. In order to switch on competition, it is necessary
to expand the population to occupy all available territory and
resources, in other words, to do away with abundance. Life in
continuous abundance is impossible. </SPAN><B>Therefore, expansion is
a genetically programmed characteristic of life.</B></P>
<P
style="LINE-HEIGHT: 26px; MARGIN: 0px 0px 20px 20px; COLOR: rgb(54,55,55); FONT-SIZE: 16px">Human
brain and thinking put the humanity under the illusion of a continuous
resource abundance, which arises during the unstoppable intellectual
development of the civilization. This very dangerous situation must be
realized and seriously analyzed by modern humanity, in order that at
least the future generations of people on Earth would live up to the
proud name of the human being.</P></BLOCKQUOTE>
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href="https://substack.com/redirect/321178cb-35ea-4773-ab18-ad84e2192322?j=eyJ1IjoiNGJrdW51In0.KOZfO-6JEyvRhEuUjLb8gW_imryoGpxZHT_51sl73y8"
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<H4
style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.16em; MARGIN: 1em 0px 0.62em; FONT-FAMILY: 'SF Pro Display',-apple-system-headline,system-ui,-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,'Segoe UI',Roboto,Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif,'Apple Color Emoji','Segoe UI Emoji','Segoe UI Symbol'; COLOR: rgb(54,55,55); FONT-SIZE: 1.12em; FONT-WEIGHT: bold">Retrospective</H4>
<P
style="LINE-HEIGHT: 26px; MARGIN: 0px 0px 20px; COLOR: rgb(54,55,55); FONT-SIZE: 16px">In
the eighteen years since I gave this speech, the most important lesson
I've learned is the need for greater humility in the face of the complex
social dynamics we are now part of.</P>
<P
style="LINE-HEIGHT: 26px; MARGIN: 0px 0px 20px; COLOR: rgb(54,55,55); FONT-SIZE: 16px">I
also learned that speaking about territorial deprivation in humans is
not easy. It’s an uncomfortable realization—that we are all deprived of
something vital, and that reclaiming it can only come at the cost of
depriving others even more. This can trigger a strong emotional
pushback. Yet, as an old lady once told me when I shared my fear of
flying, sometimes looking down from the plane and seeing how far you are
from the ground can actually help you overcome the fear. The more we
acknowledge what we lack, the more we can appreciate what we (still) do
have.</P>
<P
style="LINE-HEIGHT: 26px; MARGIN: 0px 0px 20px; COLOR: rgb(54,55,55); FONT-SIZE: 16px">Apparently,
it is not possible for the human population to disintegrate back into
many small groups without losing most of the scientific knowledge we
have so painstakingly accumulated (it would be very sad to lose that).
The high degree of specialization in modern, technologically advanced
societies, where everyone depends on everyone else for survival, lessens
competition (liver and kidneys do not compete, either) and leads to
greater respect for all members of society, including women, thus
partially offsetting the stress caused by deprivation of individual
territory and broader social significance. Losing this mutual respect
and degrading back to rudimentary tribal mentality would be sad,
too.</P>
<P
style="LINE-HEIGHT: 26px; MARGIN: 0px 0px 20px; COLOR: rgb(54,55,55); FONT-SIZE: 16px">That
said, human biology (apart from the accumulating genetic load that
contributes to all of us progressively becoming less healthy) has not
changed much, and understanding our basic ecological needs and rights is
a prerequisite for building a happy ecological future for our species—if
we can indeed meaningfully modify what the future has in store for
us.</P>
<DIV
style="LINE-HEIGHT: 26px; MARGIN: 0px; DIRECTION: ltr; FONT-SIZE: 16px">
<DIV
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<DIV>From: <B dir=auto class=gmail_sendername>Bulat Yessekin</B> <SPAN
dir=auto><<A
href="mailto:bulat.yessekin@gmail.com">bulat.yessekin@gmail.com</A>></SPAN><BR>Date:
вт, 30 сент. 2025 г. в 09:34<BR>Subject: Люди и их Экологическое
Пространство<BR><BR></DIV></DIV></BLOCKQUOTE></DIV></DIV></DIV></DIV></BODY></HTML>