<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3c.org/TR/1999/REC-html401-19991224/loose.dtd">
<HTML xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><HEAD>
<META content="text/html; charset=utf-8" http-equiv=Content-Type>
<META name=viewport content=initial-scale=1>
<STYLE type=text/css>BODY {
FONT-FAMILY: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, sans-serif
}
TABLE {
FONT-FAMILY: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, sans-serif
}
TD {
FONT-FAMILY: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, sans-serif
}
P {
FONT-FAMILY: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, sans-serif
}
A {
FONT-FAMILY: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, sans-serif
}
DIV {
FONT-FAMILY: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, sans-serif
}
SPAN {
FONT-FAMILY: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, sans-serif
}
A {
COLOR: #0b6698; TEXT-DECORATION: none
}
A:link {
COLOR: #0b6698; TEXT-DECORATION: none
}
A:visited {
COLOR: #0b6698; TEXT-DECORATION: none
}
A:focus {
COLOR: #0b6698; TEXT-DECORATION: none
}
A:hover {
COLOR: #0b6698; TEXT-DECORATION: none
}
A:active {
COLOR: #0b6698; TEXT-DECORATION: none
}
BLOCKQUOTE {
BORDER-LEFT: #dddddd 5px solid; PADDING-LEFT: 20px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0px
}
.masthead-logo-link {
DISPLAY: block; MAX-WIDTH: 348px; TEXT-DECORATION: none
}
.masthead-logo-link .dark-color-scheme-wrapper {
DISPLAY: none; mso-hide: all
}
.masthead-logo-link .dark-color-scheme-logo {
DISPLAY: none
}
.masthead-logo-link .light-color-scheme-wrapper {
DISPLAY: block
}
.masthead-logo-link .light-color-scheme-logo {
DISPLAY: block
}
@media Unknown
{
.masthead-logo-link .dark-color-scheme-wrapper {
DISPLAY: none !important
}
.masthead-logo-link .dark-color-scheme-logo {
DISPLAY: none !important
}
.masthead-logo-link .light-color-scheme-wrapper {
DISPLAY: block !important
}
.masthead-logo-link .light-color-scheme-logo {
DISPLAY: block !important
}
.masthead-logo-link .dark-color-scheme-wrapper {
DISPLAY: block !important
}
.masthead-logo-link .dark-color-scheme-logo {
DISPLAY: block !important
}
.masthead-logo-link .light-color-scheme-wrapper {
DISPLAY: none !important
}
.masthead-logo-link .light-color-scheme-logo {
DISPLAY: none !important
}
}
.masthead-tagline {
FONT-SIZE: 11px
}
.call-to-action {
TEXT-ALIGN: center; PADDING-BOTTOM: 20px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; PADDING-TOP: 20px
}
.text-block {
BORDER-BOTTOM: #dddddd 1px solid; BORDER-LEFT: #dddddd 1px solid; PADDING-BOTTOM: 5px; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #f0f0f0; MARGIN: 15px 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 15px; PADDING-RIGHT: 15px; FONT-SIZE: 0.9em; BORDER-TOP: #dddddd 1px solid; BORDER-RIGHT: #dddddd 1px solid; PADDING-TOP: 5px; border-radius: 3px
}
.button {
BORDER-BOTTOM: #5499db 3px solid; POSITION: relative; BORDER-LEFT: #5499db 12px solid; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #5499db; MARGIN-TOP: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; DISPLAY: inline-block; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; COLOR: #fff; FONT-SIZE: 12px; BORDER-TOP: #5499db 3px solid; CURSOR: pointer; FONT-WEIGHT: bold !important; BORDER-RIGHT: #5499db 12px solid; PADDING-TOP: 0px; border-radius: 4px
}
.small.button {
BORDER-RIGHT-WIDTH: 7px; BORDER-TOP-WIDTH: 0px; BORDER-BOTTOM-WIDTH: 0px; FONT-SIZE: 11px; BORDER-LEFT-WIDTH: 7px; border-radius: 2px
}
.large.button {
BORDER-RIGHT-WIDTH: 18px; BORDER-TOP-WIDTH: 8px; BORDER-BOTTOM-WIDTH: 8px; FONT-SIZE: 14px; BORDER-LEFT-WIDTH: 18px; border-radius: 3px
}
.x-large.button {
BORDER-RIGHT-WIDTH: 30px; BORDER-TOP-WIDTH: 14px; BORDER-BOTTOM-WIDTH: 14px; FONT-SIZE: 18px; BORDER-LEFT-WIDTH: 30px; border-radius: 4px
}
</STYLE>
<STYLE type=text/css>
#email-container table {
width: 100%;
font-family: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;
}
th, td {
text-align: left;
}
.block {
margin: 0;
}
.spacer {
width: 460px;
height: 50px;
}
.half-spacer {
width: 460px;
height: 25px;
}
.top-aligned {
vertical-align: top;
}
.middle-aligned {
vertical-align: middle;
}
.bottom-aligned {
vertical-align: bottom;
}
.full-width {
width: 460px;
}
.three-quarters {
width: 340px;
}
.one-half {
width: 220px;
}
.one-quarter {
width: 100px;
}
.two-thirds {
width: 300px;
}
.one-third {
width: 140px;
}
.gutter {
width: 20px;
}
.border {
height: 0px !important;
border-bottom: 1px solid #eee;
}
.bottom-bordered {
border-bottom: 1px solid #eee;
}
.align-left {
text-align: left;
}
.align-right {
text-align: right;
}
.align-center {
text-align: center;
}
.masthead-logo img,
.masthead-banner img {
width: 100% !important;
}
</STYLE>
<!--[if gte mso 9]>
<style type="text/css">
.masthead-logo {
width: 268px !important !important;
}
</style>
<![endif]--><!--[if !IE]><!-- -->
<!--[if !mso]><!-- -->
<style type="text/css">
@media only screen and (max-width: 600px) and (min-width: 320px) {
#email-container {
width: 100% !important;
}
.full-width {
width: 100% !important;
}
.three-quarters {
width: 75% !important;
}
.one-half {
width: 50% !important;
}
.one-quarter {
width: 25% !important;
}
.two-thirds {
width: 66% !important;
}
.one-third {
width: 33% !important;
}
}
@media only screen and (min-width: 600px) {
#email-container {
width: 600px !important;
}
.full-width {
width: 600px !important;
}
.three-quarters {
width: 445px !important;
}
.one-half {
width: 290px !important;
}
.one-quarter {
width: 135px !important;
}
.two-thirds {
width: 392px !important;
}
.one-third {
width: 186px !important;
}
}
@media only screen and (max-width: 320px) {
#email-container {
width: 300px !important;
}
.full-width {
width: 300px !important;
}
.three-quarters {
width: 220px !important;
}
.one-half {
width: 140px !important;
}
.one-quarter {
width: 60px !important;
}
.two-thirds {
width: 192px !important;
}
.one-third {
width: 86px !important;
}
}
</style>
<!--<![endif]-->
<STYLE type=text/css>
div, p, a, li, td { -webkit-text-size-adjust:none; }
p {
margin: 0 0 16px 0;
font-size: 16px;
color: #202020;
line-height: 1.4;
}
h2 {
font-size: 18px;
color: #202020;
padding: 0;
margin: 0 0 10px 0;
}
h3 {
font-size: 16px;
color: #202020;
padding: 0;
margin: 10px 0;
}
th h2, th h3 {
text-align: left;
border-bottom: 4px solid #EEEEEE;
padding-bottom: 10px;
}
th.column-title h2 {
color: #ccc;
text-align: center;
}
body {
color: #202020;
font-family: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif;
font-size: 16px;
line-height: 23px;
}
.masthead-link {
margin: 0;
padding-left: 10px;
}
.header-image {
text-align: right;
}
.header-image img {
border: none;
max-width: 100%;
}
.header-logo img {
max-width: 100%;
width: 268px;
}
div, p, a, li, td { -webkit-text-size-adjust:none; }
.tagline {
font-size: 11px;
margin: 10px 0 40px 0;
}
.logo {
text-align: center;
}
.logo img {
width: 60%;
}
#editors-note p {
font-size: 16px;
}
#editor .avatar img {
border-radius: 27px;
}
#editor .description {
vertical-align: middle;
}
#header p {
font-size: 10px;
margin-top: 18px;
}
#footer p {
font-size: 11px;
color: hsl(240, 2%, 30%);
}
#footer .footer-message {
font-size: 17px;
padding-bottom: 80px;
width: 100%;
}
#footer .logo {
padding-bottom: 32px;
width: 100%;
}
#footer p {
color: #202020;
font-size: 13px;
margin-bottom: 8px;
}
#footer .you-are-receiving-html {
}
#footer .office-address {
}
#footer .actionable-links {
}
#sponsorship-top-link {
color: hsl(240, 2%, 30%);
font-size: 11px;
margin: 0;
padding-bottom: 28px;
text-align: center;
}
#editor {
margin-bottom: 32px;
}
#editor p {
margin: 0;
}
ul.datarepeater {
padding: 0;
margin: 0;
}
ul.datarepeater li {
padding: 0 0 6px;
margin-left: 0;
font-size: 16px;
list-style: none;
margin-top: 0;
line-height: 18px;
color: #383838;
}
.top-story img {
width: 100%;
}
p.author {
color: hsl(240, 2%, 30%);
font-size: 11px;
margin: 3px 0;
line-height: 18px;
}
h4,
h5 {
font-size: 18px;
margin: 5px 0;
padding: 0;
line-height: 22px;
}
h4 a,
h5 a {
text-decoration: none;
color: #006699;
}
.figcaption {
line-height: 18px;
font-size: 11px;
padding-top: 6px;
color: #666666;
display: block;
}
.figcaption span.source {
color: #bbb;
}
.columnists .columnist-headshot img {
width: 70px;
margin: 10px;
border-radius: 50%;
border: 1px solid #fff;
}
#lead-story-sponsorship {
text-align: center;
}
#lead-story-sponsorship img {
max-width: 300px;
border: none;
}
#advert {
text-align: center;
}
#advert img {
max-width: 100%;
border: none;
}
#advert p, #info p {
margin: 0;
font-size: 12px;
line-height: 18px;
color: hsl(240, 2%, 30%);
}
#info p {
text-align: center;
}
.sponsorship-mrec {
width: 300px;
}
.jobs-and-events .item {
padding: 10px 10px 10px 0;
border-bottom: 1px solid #eeeeee;
list-style: none;
vertical-align: top;
}
.jobs-and-events .item-logo {
padding: 10px;
border-bottom: 1px solid #eeeeee;
list-style: none;
vertical-align: middle;
}
.jobs-and-events .item-logo img {
width: 60px;
}
.jobs-and-events .item div {
padding: 10px;
}
.jobs-and-events .item h5 {
color: #202020;
font-size: 16px;
font-weight: normal;
line-height: 16px;
margin-bottom: 5px;
}
.jobs-and-events .item p {
color: #202020;
font-size: 16px;
line-height: 132%;
margin: 0;
}
.jobs-and-events .view-board {
display: block;
padding: 10px 0;
position: relative;
}
.jobs-and-events .view-board span {
display: block;
float: left;
line-height: 1.4;
padding: 4px;
}
.jobs-and-events .view-board span.action {
letter-spacing: 0;
font-size: 11px;
font-weight: bold;
text-transform: uppercase;
color: #202020;
margin: 0;
}
.table-cell {
display: table-cell;
}
.float-right {
float: right;
}
.text-right {
text-align: right;
}
.align-top {
vertical-align: top;
}
.align-middle {
vertical-align: middle;
}
.font-normal {
font-weight: 400;
}
.font-bold {
font-weight: 700;
}
.text-base {
font-size: 16px;
line-height: 24px;
}
.border-collapse {
border-collapse: collapse;
}
.border-b {
border-width: 0;
border-bottom-width: 1px;
}
.border-b-4 {
border-width: 0;
border-bottom-width: 4px;
}
.border-solid {
border-style: solid;
}
.border-gray-50 {
border-color: hsl(240, 4%, 95%);
}
.rounded-xl {
border-radius: 12px;
}
.w-4 {
width: 16px;
}
.w-60 {
width: 160px;
}
.p-0 {
padding: 0;
}
.pt-2\.5 {
padding-top: 10px;
}
.pr-2 {
padding-right: 8px;
}
.pb-5 {
padding-bottom: 20px;
}
.py-1\.5 {
padding-top: 6px;
padding-bottom: 6px;
}
.text-gray-700 {
color: hsl(240, 2%, 30%);
}
.text-blue-700 {
color: hsl(203, 90%, 30%);
}
.text-xs {
font-size: 13px;
}
.underline {
text-decoration-line: underline;
}
.reset-anchor-styling,
.reset-anchor-styling:link,
.reset-anchor-styling:visited,
.reset-anchor-styling:focus,
.reset-anchor-styling:hover,
.reset-anchor-styling:active {
text-decoration: none;
color: inherit;
}
</STYLE>
<META name=GENERATOR content="MSHTML 8.00.6001.23562"></HEAD>
<BODY
style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; LINE-HEIGHT: 23px; MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; WIDTH: 100%; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif; HEIGHT: 100%; COLOR: #202020; FONT-SIZE: 16px; PADDING-TOP: 0px"
bgColor=#ffffff>
<TABLE
style="LINE-HEIGHT: 23px; FONT-FAMILY: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif; COLOR: #333333; FONT-SIZE: 16px"
border=0 cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 width="100%">
<TBODY>
<TR>
<TD
style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; FONT-FAMILY: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif; -webkit-text-size-adjust: none"
width="100%" align=middle>
<TABLE
style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 20px; PADDING-LEFT: 8px; PADDING-RIGHT: 8px; FONT-FAMILY: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif; PADDING-TOP: 20px"
id=email-container border=0 cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 width=460
align=center>
<TBODY>
<TR>
<TD
style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; WIDTH: 460px; FONT-FAMILY: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif; -webkit-text-size-adjust: none"
id=email-header class=full-width width=460>
<TABLE
style="MARGIN: 0px; WIDTH: 100%; FONT-FAMILY: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif"
id=header class="block full-width" cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0
width=460>
<TBODY>
<TR>
<TD
style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; WIDTH: 300px; FONT-FAMILY: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif; -webkit-text-size-adjust: none"
class=two-thirds width=300>
<P
style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.4; MARGIN: 18px 0px 16px; FONT-FAMILY: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif; COLOR: #202020; FONT-SIZE: 10px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: none"><SPAN
style="DISPLAY: none !important; FONT-FAMILY: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif">Europe
Edition - Today's top story: French tractor protests are the
latest rebellion of EU farmers against unfair competition and
red tape – will their strategy pay off? </SPAN><A
style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif; COLOR: #0b6698; TEXT-DECORATION: none; -webkit-text-size-adjust: none"
href="https://theconversationeurope.cmail20.com/t/r-e-tiikdukl-nljldnkri-r/">View
in browser</A> </P></TD>
<TD
style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; WIDTH: 20px; FONT-FAMILY: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif; -webkit-text-size-adjust: none"
class=gutter width=20> </TD>
<TD
style="TEXT-ALIGN: right; WIDTH: 140px; FONT-FAMILY: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif; -webkit-text-size-adjust: none"
class="one-third align-right" width=140>
<P
style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.4; MARGIN: 18px 0px 16px; FONT-FAMILY: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif; COLOR: #202020; FONT-SIZE: 10px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: none">Europe
Edition | 1 February 2024 </P></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD
style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; WIDTH: 460px; FONT-FAMILY: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif; -webkit-text-size-adjust: none"
class=full-width width=460>
<TABLE
style="MARGIN: 0px; WIDTH: 100%; FONT-FAMILY: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif"
id=masthead class="block full-width" cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0
width=460>
<TBODY>
<TR>
<TD
style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; WIDTH: 220px; FONT-FAMILY: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif; -webkit-text-size-adjust: none"
class="one-half masthead-logo" width=268><A
style="DISPLAY: block; FONT-FAMILY: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif; MAX-WIDTH: 348px; COLOR: #0b6698; TEXT-DECORATION: none; -webkit-text-size-adjust: none"
class=masthead-logo-link
href="https://theconversationeurope.cmail20.com/t/r-l-tiikdukl-nljldnkri-t/">
<DIV
style="DISPLAY: block; FONT-FAMILY: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif; -webkit-text-size-adjust: none"
class=light-color-scheme-wrapper><IMG
style="BORDER-BOTTOM-STYLE: none; BORDER-RIGHT-STYLE: none; WIDTH: 100% !important; DISPLAY: block; BORDER-TOP-STYLE: none; BORDER-LEFT-STYLE: none"
class=light-color-scheme-logo alt="The Conversation"
src="http://i1.cmail20.com/ti/r/F4/CE0/2CF/031510/csimport/logo-en-29eeb4a9f6a6f366205743cb7a641641_0.png"
width=268> </DIV>
<DIV
style="DISPLAY: none; FONT-FAMILY: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif; mso-hide: all; -webkit-text-size-adjust: none"
class=dark-color-scheme-wrapper><IMG
style="BORDER-BOTTOM-STYLE: none; BORDER-RIGHT-STYLE: none; WIDTH: 100% !important; DISPLAY: none; BORDER-TOP-STYLE: none; BORDER-LEFT-STYLE: none"
class=dark-color-scheme-logo alt="The Conversation"
src="http://i2.cmail20.com/ti/r/F4/CE0/2CF/031510/csimport/logo-en-reversed-5e7dfddafaa5f7b31f7d10c7e9a11ee0_1.png"
width=268> </DIV></A></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD
style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; WIDTH: 460px; FONT-FAMILY: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif; -webkit-text-size-adjust: none"
class=full-width height=20
width=460></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD
style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; WIDTH: 460px; FONT-FAMILY: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif; -webkit-text-size-adjust: none"
class=full-width height=20 width=460></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD
style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; WIDTH: 460px; FONT-FAMILY: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif; -webkit-text-size-adjust: none"
class=full-width width=460>
<TABLE
style="MARGIN: 0px; WIDTH: 100%; FONT-FAMILY: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif"
class=block cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0>
<TBODY>
<TR id=editors-note>
<TD
style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; FONT-FAMILY: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif; -webkit-text-size-adjust: none">
<P
style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.4; MARGIN: 0px 0px 16px; FONT-FAMILY: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif; COLOR: #202020; FONT-SIZE: 16px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: none">It’s
not just the motorways linking to Paris: be it Rennes or
Bordeaux, Nîmes or Toulouse, French farmers are blockading
more than 100 roads in the country. Similar events are taking
place across Belgium and Italy at the time of writing, with
grievances over the costs of carbon-cutting targets, towering
paperwork, low wages and unfair competition.</P>
<P
style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.4; MARGIN: 0px 0px 16px; FONT-FAMILY: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif; COLOR: #202020; FONT-SIZE: 16px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: none">“Sure,
I’d be up for joining them for a bit of mayhem if I were still
in business,” Didier, the 63-year-old father of my childhood
friend from Brittany tells me over the phone. In the 1990s, he
ran a pig farm with 300 animals in Côtes-d'Armor, operating
under the Label Rouge, a guarantee of quality particularly
favoured by Italians. But beset by increasingly complex
regulations and low returns, he closed shop in the 2000s. He
is now in construction. “Agriculture is finished,” he said. “I
don’t believe in it anymore”.</P>
<P
style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.4; MARGIN: 0px 0px 16px; FONT-FAMILY: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif; COLOR: #202020; FONT-SIZE: 16px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: none">Didier’s
testimonial echoes those collected by management academic
Sandrine Benoist. Since 2019, she has been following 42
farmers in central France, watching them juggle the
contradictions created by demands of ever-lower prices and
greater output, all while taking on the burden of
environmental norms. A long-time observer of farmers’
protests, Benoist notes that while such movements have secured
short-term wins, up to now they’ve failed to provoke the
structural change farmers are after. So what’s the point of
them? <A
style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif; COLOR: #0b6698; TEXT-DECORATION: none; -webkit-text-size-adjust: none"
href="https://theconversationeurope.cmail20.com/t/r-l-tiikdukl-nljldnkri-i/">She
asks provocatively in this article</A>.</P>
<P
style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.4; MARGIN: 0px 0px 16px; FONT-FAMILY: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif; COLOR: #202020; FONT-SIZE: 16px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: none">Von
der Leyen will be attempting to work through some of these
tensions at the EU’s strategic dialogue on the future of
farming. If only bumblebees could also be offered a seat at
the table. This week, we bring you pioneering research on how
these pollinators are reacting to the cocktail of pesticides
they are exposed to in the countryside. While previous studies
had either been carried out in labs or, in the case of rarer
field-based experiments, focused on single compounds, <A
style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif; COLOR: #0b6698; TEXT-DECORATION: none; -webkit-text-size-adjust: none"
href="https://theconversationeurope.cmail20.com/t/r-l-tiikdukl-nljldnkri-d/">this
new study examines hundreds of pesticides on 106 sites across
Europe</A>.</P>
<P
style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.4; MARGIN: 0px 0px 16px; FONT-FAMILY: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif; COLOR: #202020; FONT-SIZE: 16px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: none">As
you read these words, your larynx is likely carrying out tiny
movements. I say “likely”, as not everyone has an “inner
speech,” the voice resonating in one’s head as one reads or
thinks. Philosopher Daniel Gregory has spent the past years
attempting to grasp the nature of this silent voice in the
mind. Is it silent speech? Imagined? Or something else? Some
answers – and many more questions – <A
style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif; COLOR: #0b6698; TEXT-DECORATION: none; -webkit-text-size-adjust: none"
href="https://theconversationeurope.cmail20.com/t/r-l-tiikdukl-nljldnkri-h/">here</A>.</P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD
style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; FONT-FAMILY: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 32px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: none"
id=editor>
<TABLE
style="MARGIN: 0px 0px 32px; WIDTH: 100%; FONT-FAMILY: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif"
id=editor class=block cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0>
<TBODY>
<TR>
<TD
style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; FONT-FAMILY: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif; -webkit-text-size-adjust: none"
class=avatar width=65><IMG style="border-radius: 27px"
alt=""
src="https://cdn.theconversation.com/avatars/1326506/thumb54/image-20220314-18-1yhny6w.jpg"
width=54 height=54> </TD>
<TD
style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; FONT-FAMILY: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; -webkit-text-size-adjust: none"
class=description>
<P
style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.4; MARGIN: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif; COLOR: #202020; FONT-SIZE: 16px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: none"
class=name><STRONG>Natalie Sauer</STRONG></P>
<P
style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.4; MARGIN: 0px; FONT-FAMILY: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif; COLOR: #202020; FONT-SIZE: 16px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: none"
class=title>Editor, The Conversation Europe, and "En
anglais"</P></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE></TD></TR>
<TR class=top-story>
<TD
style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; PADDING-BOTTOM: 10px; FONT-FAMILY: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif; -webkit-text-size-adjust: none"><A
style="LINE-HEIGHT: normal; DISPLAY: block; FONT-FAMILY: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif; COLOR: #0b6698; FONT-SIZE: 0px; TEXT-DECORATION: none; -webkit-text-size-adjust: none"
href="https://theconversationeurope.cmail20.com/t/r-l-tiikdukl-nljldnkri-k/"><IMG
style="WIDTH: 100%" border=0 alt=""
src="https://images.theconversation.com/files/571918/original/file-20240124-23-c02lz5.jpg?ixlib=rb-1.1.0&rect=0%2C0%2C4176%2C2775&q=45&auto=format&w=668&fit=clip"
width=468> </A>
<H4
style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; LINE-HEIGHT: 22px; MARGIN: 5px 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; FONT-SIZE: 18px; PADDING-TOP: 0px"><A
style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif; COLOR: #006699; TEXT-DECORATION: none; -webkit-text-size-adjust: none"
href="https://theconversationeurope.cmail20.com/t/r-l-tiikdukl-nljldnkri-u/">French
tractor protests are the latest rebellion of EU farmers
against unfair competition and red tape – will their strategy
pay off?</A> </H4>
<P
style="LINE-HEIGHT: 18px; MARGIN: 3px 0px; FONT-FAMILY: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif; FONT-SIZE: 11px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: none"
class=author>Sandrine Benoist, IAE Orléans </P>
<P
style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.4; MARGIN: 0px 0px 16px; FONT-FAMILY: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif; COLOR: #202020; FONT-SIZE: 16px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: none">Why
are French farmers blocking the roads? An academic who has
been studying discontent within the farming world since 2019
provides some clues.</P></TD></TR>
<TR class=top-story>
<TD
style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; PADDING-BOTTOM: 10px; FONT-FAMILY: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif; -webkit-text-size-adjust: none"><A
style="LINE-HEIGHT: normal; DISPLAY: block; FONT-FAMILY: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif; COLOR: #0b6698; FONT-SIZE: 0px; TEXT-DECORATION: none; -webkit-text-size-adjust: none"
href="https://theconversationeurope.cmail20.com/t/r-l-tiikdukl-nljldnkri-o/"><IMG
style="WIDTH: 100%" border=0 alt=""
src="https://images.theconversation.com/files/569872/original/file-20240117-17-yrwj53.jpg?ixlib=rb-1.1.0&rect=0%2C436%2C2657%2C1697&q=45&auto=format&w=668&fit=clip"
width=468> </A>
<H4
style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; LINE-HEIGHT: 22px; MARGIN: 5px 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; FONT-SIZE: 18px; PADDING-TOP: 0px"><A
style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif; COLOR: #006699; TEXT-DECORATION: none; -webkit-text-size-adjust: none"
href="https://theconversationeurope.cmail20.com/t/r-l-tiikdukl-nljldnkri-b/">Silent
fields: a cocktail of pesticides is stunting bumblebee
colonies across Europe, study shows</A> </H4>
<P
style="LINE-HEIGHT: 18px; MARGIN: 3px 0px; FONT-FAMILY: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif; FONT-SIZE: 11px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: none"
class=author>Charlie C. Nicholson, Lund University; Jessica
Knapp, Trinity College Dublin; Maj Rundlöf, Lund University
</P>
<P
style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.4; MARGIN: 0px 0px 16px; FONT-FAMILY: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif; COLOR: #202020; FONT-SIZE: 16px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: none">Studies
have struggled to capture how pesticides affect bees outside
of a lab.</P></TD></TR>
<TR class=top-story>
<TD
style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; PADDING-BOTTOM: 10px; FONT-FAMILY: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif; -webkit-text-size-adjust: none"><A
style="LINE-HEIGHT: normal; DISPLAY: block; FONT-FAMILY: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif; COLOR: #0b6698; FONT-SIZE: 0px; TEXT-DECORATION: none; -webkit-text-size-adjust: none"
href="https://theconversationeurope.cmail20.com/t/r-l-tiikdukl-nljldnkri-n/"><IMG
style="WIDTH: 100%" border=0 alt=""
src="https://images.theconversation.com/files/571205/original/file-20240122-27-uv5o5r.jpg?ixlib=rb-1.1.0&rect=48%2C18%2C3977%2C2245&q=45&auto=format&w=668&fit=clip"
width=468> </A>
<H4
style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; LINE-HEIGHT: 22px; MARGIN: 5px 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; FONT-SIZE: 18px; PADDING-TOP: 0px"><A
style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif; COLOR: #006699; TEXT-DECORATION: none; -webkit-text-size-adjust: none"
href="https://theconversationeurope.cmail20.com/t/r-l-tiikdukl-nljldnkri-p/">European
immigrants introduced farming to prehistoric North Africa, new
research shows</A> </H4>
<P
style="LINE-HEIGHT: 18px; MARGIN: 3px 0px; FONT-FAMILY: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif; FONT-SIZE: 11px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: none"
class=author>Rafael M Martínez Sánchez, Universidad de Córdoba
</P>
<P
style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.4; MARGIN: 0px 0px 16px; FONT-FAMILY: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif; COLOR: #202020; FONT-SIZE: 16px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: none">New
research shows that Neolithic migrants from Spain brought
agriculture to Northern Morocco over 7,500 years
ago.</P></TD></TR>
<TR class=top-story>
<TD
style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; PADDING-BOTTOM: 10px; FONT-FAMILY: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif; -webkit-text-size-adjust: none"><A
style="LINE-HEIGHT: normal; DISPLAY: block; FONT-FAMILY: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif; COLOR: #0b6698; FONT-SIZE: 0px; TEXT-DECORATION: none; -webkit-text-size-adjust: none"
href="https://theconversationeurope.cmail20.com/t/r-l-tiikdukl-nljldnkri-x/"><IMG
style="WIDTH: 100%" border=0 alt=""
src="https://images.theconversation.com/files/571609/original/file-20240126-25-ei5wf3.jpg?ixlib=rb-1.1.0&rect=0%2C15%2C2556%2C1582&q=45&auto=format&w=668&fit=clip"
width=468> </A>
<H4
style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; LINE-HEIGHT: 22px; MARGIN: 5px 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; FONT-SIZE: 18px; PADDING-TOP: 0px"><A
style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif; COLOR: #006699; TEXT-DECORATION: none; -webkit-text-size-adjust: none"
href="https://theconversationeurope.cmail20.com/t/r-l-tiikdukl-nljldnkri-m/">What
inner speech is, and why philosophy is waking up to it</A>
</H4>
<P
style="LINE-HEIGHT: 18px; MARGIN: 3px 0px; FONT-FAMILY: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif; FONT-SIZE: 11px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: none"
class=author>Daniel Gregory, Universitat de Barcelona </P>
<P
style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.4; MARGIN: 0px 0px 16px; FONT-FAMILY: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif; COLOR: #202020; FONT-SIZE: 16px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: none">We
are constantly talking to ourselves, but our internal
monologues have received surprisingly little attention from
philosophers, until now.</P></TD></TR>
<TR class=top-story>
<TD
style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; PADDING-BOTTOM: 10px; FONT-FAMILY: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif; -webkit-text-size-adjust: none"><A
style="LINE-HEIGHT: normal; DISPLAY: block; FONT-FAMILY: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif; COLOR: #0b6698; FONT-SIZE: 0px; TEXT-DECORATION: none; -webkit-text-size-adjust: none"
href="https://theconversationeurope.cmail20.com/t/r-l-tiikdukl-nljldnkri-c/"><IMG
style="WIDTH: 100%" border=0 alt=""
src="https://images.theconversation.com/files/571226/original/file-20240124-17-mpvmh4.jpg?ixlib=rb-1.1.0&rect=0%2C0%2C644%2C644&q=45&auto=format&w=668&fit=clip"
width=468> </A>
<H4
style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; LINE-HEIGHT: 22px; MARGIN: 5px 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; FONT-SIZE: 18px; PADDING-TOP: 0px"><A
style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif; COLOR: #006699; TEXT-DECORATION: none; -webkit-text-size-adjust: none"
href="https://theconversationeurope.cmail20.com/t/r-l-tiikdukl-nljldnkri-q/">Animals
see the world in different colours than humans – new camera
reveals what this looks like</A> </H4>
<P
style="LINE-HEIGHT: 18px; MARGIN: 3px 0px; FONT-FAMILY: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif; FONT-SIZE: 11px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: none"
class=author>Vera Vasas, University of Sussex; Daniel Hanley,
George Mason University </P>
<P
style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.4; MARGIN: 0px 0px 16px; FONT-FAMILY: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif; COLOR: #202020; FONT-SIZE: 16px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: none">Humans
can’t see ultraviolet light – but lots of other animals
can.</P></TD></TR>
<TR class=top-story>
<TD
style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; PADDING-BOTTOM: 10px; FONT-FAMILY: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif; -webkit-text-size-adjust: none"><A
style="LINE-HEIGHT: normal; DISPLAY: block; FONT-FAMILY: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif; COLOR: #0b6698; FONT-SIZE: 0px; TEXT-DECORATION: none; -webkit-text-size-adjust: none"
href="https://theconversationeurope.cmail20.com/t/r-l-tiikdukl-nljldnkri-a/"><IMG
style="WIDTH: 100%" border=0 alt=""
src="https://images.theconversation.com/files/572467/original/file-20240131-19-wvfnh0.jpg?ixlib=rb-1.1.0&rect=0%2C11%2C1920%2C1428&q=45&auto=format&w=668&fit=clip"
width=468> </A>
<H4
style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; LINE-HEIGHT: 22px; MARGIN: 5px 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; FONT-SIZE: 18px; PADDING-TOP: 0px"><A
style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif; COLOR: #006699; TEXT-DECORATION: none; -webkit-text-size-adjust: none"
href="https://theconversationeurope.cmail20.com/t/r-l-tiikdukl-nljldnkri-f/">Early
humans reached northwest Europe 45,000 years ago, new research
shows</A> </H4>
<P
style="LINE-HEIGHT: 18px; MARGIN: 3px 0px; FONT-FAMILY: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif; FONT-SIZE: 11px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: none"
class=author>Geoffrey Smith, University of Kent; Dorothea
Mylopotamitaki, Collège de France; Karen Ruebens, Collège de
France; Marcel Weiss, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität
Erlangen-Nürnberg </P>
<P
style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.4; MARGIN: 0px 0px 16px; FONT-FAMILY: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif; COLOR: #202020; FONT-SIZE: 16px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: none">New
discoveries of bone fragments at Ranis cave in Germany prove
the early presence of cold-adapted Homo sapiens in northern
Europe</P></TD></TR>
<TR class=top-story>
<TD
style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; PADDING-BOTTOM: 10px; FONT-FAMILY: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif; -webkit-text-size-adjust: none"><A
style="LINE-HEIGHT: normal; DISPLAY: block; FONT-FAMILY: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif; COLOR: #0b6698; FONT-SIZE: 0px; TEXT-DECORATION: none; -webkit-text-size-adjust: none"
href="https://theconversationeurope.cmail20.com/t/r-l-tiikdukl-nljldnkri-z/"><IMG
style="WIDTH: 100%" border=0 alt=""
src="https://images.theconversation.com/files/571499/original/file-20240125-31-5bjzgi.jpg?ixlib=rb-1.1.0&rect=763%2C424%2C4248%2C2588&q=45&auto=format&w=668&fit=clip"
width=468> </A>
<H4
style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; LINE-HEIGHT: 22px; MARGIN: 5px 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; FONT-SIZE: 18px; PADDING-TOP: 0px"><A
style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif; COLOR: #006699; TEXT-DECORATION: none; -webkit-text-size-adjust: none"
href="https://theconversationeurope.cmail20.com/t/r-l-tiikdukl-nljldnkri-v/">Women
are more likely to develop Alzheimer’s – but our research
suggests a specific brain enzyme could help protect them</A>
</H4>
<P
style="LINE-HEIGHT: 18px; MARGIN: 3px 0px; FONT-FAMILY: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif; FONT-SIZE: 11px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: none"
class=author>Silvia Maioli, Karolinska Institutet </P>
<P
style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.4; MARGIN: 0px 0px 16px; FONT-FAMILY: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif; COLOR: #202020; FONT-SIZE: 16px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: none">Two
thirds of people with Alzheimer’s disease are women – but
activation of a brain protein called CYP46A1 might hold the
key to prevention.</P></TD></TR>
<TR class=top-story>
<TD
style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; PADDING-BOTTOM: 10px; FONT-FAMILY: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif; -webkit-text-size-adjust: none"><A
style="LINE-HEIGHT: normal; DISPLAY: block; FONT-FAMILY: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif; COLOR: #0b6698; FONT-SIZE: 0px; TEXT-DECORATION: none; -webkit-text-size-adjust: none"
href="https://theconversationeurope.cmail20.com/t/r-l-tiikdukl-nljldnkri-e/"><IMG
style="WIDTH: 100%" border=0 alt=""
src="https://images.theconversation.com/files/541334/original/file-20230805-107442-wv2yha.jpg?ixlib=rb-1.1.0&rect=147%2C17%2C5630%2C3828&q=45&auto=format&w=668&fit=clip"
width=468> </A>
<H4
style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; LINE-HEIGHT: 22px; MARGIN: 5px 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; FONT-SIZE: 18px; PADDING-TOP: 0px"><A
style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif; COLOR: #006699; TEXT-DECORATION: none; -webkit-text-size-adjust: none"
href="https://theconversationeurope.cmail20.com/t/r-l-tiikdukl-nljldnkri-s/">How
climate activists finally seized the issue of adaptation in
2023</A> </H4>
<P
style="LINE-HEIGHT: 18px; MARGIN: 3px 0px; FONT-FAMILY: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif; FONT-SIZE: 11px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: none"
class=author>Joost de Moor, Sciences Po </P>
<P
style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.4; MARGIN: 0px 0px 16px; FONT-FAMILY: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif; COLOR: #202020; FONT-SIZE: 16px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: none">Protests
against massive water reservoirs and new skiing infrastructure
are some of the events in 2023 that have thrust climate
adaptation politics into the limelight. Here’s why it
matters.</P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD
style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; WIDTH: 460px; FONT-FAMILY: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif; HEIGHT: 25px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: none"
class=half-spacer> </TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD
style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; WIDTH: 460px; FONT-FAMILY: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif; HEIGHT: 25px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: none"
class=half-spacer> </TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD
style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; LINE-HEIGHT: 1px; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #eeeeee; FONT-FAMILY: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif; HEIGHT: 1px; FONT-SIZE: 1px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: none"
bgColor=#eeeeee height=1> </TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD
style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; WIDTH: 460px; FONT-FAMILY: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif; HEIGHT: 25px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: none"
class=half-spacer> </TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD
style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; FONT-FAMILY: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif; -webkit-text-size-adjust: none">
<TABLE
style="MARGIN: 0px; WIDTH: 100%; FONT-FAMILY: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif"
id=footer class=block cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0>
<TBODY>
<TR>
<TD
style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; PADDING-BOTTOM: 32px; WIDTH: 100%; FONT-FAMILY: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif; -webkit-text-size-adjust: none"
class="logo align-center"><A
style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif; COLOR: #0b6698; TEXT-DECORATION: none; -webkit-text-size-adjust: none"
href="https://theconversationeurope.cmail20.com/t/r-l-tiikdukl-nljldnkri-g/"><IMG
style="BORDER-BOTTOM-STYLE: none; BORDER-RIGHT-STYLE: none; WIDTH: 60%; BORDER-TOP-STYLE: none; BORDER-LEFT-STYLE: none"
alt="The Conversation"
src="http://i3.cmail20.com/ti/r/F4/CE0/2CF/031510/csimport/logo-en-29eeb4a9f6a6f366205743cb7a641641_2.png"
width=268> </A></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD
style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; FONT-FAMILY: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif; -webkit-text-size-adjust: none"
class="you-are-receiving-html align-center">
<P
style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.4; MARGIN: 0px 0px 8px; FONT-FAMILY: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif; COLOR: #202020; FONT-SIZE: 13px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: none">You’re
receiving this newsletter from <A
style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif; COLOR: #0b6698; TEXT-DECORATION: none; -webkit-text-size-adjust: none"
href="https://theconversationeurope.cmail20.com/t/r-l-tiikdukl-nljldnkri-w/">The
Conversation</A><BR></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD
style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; FONT-FAMILY: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif; -webkit-text-size-adjust: none"
class="office-address align-center">
<P
style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.4; MARGIN: 0px 0px 8px; FONT-FAMILY: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif; COLOR: #202020; FONT-SIZE: 13px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: none">The
Conversation France (assoc. 1901) 14, rue Sainte-Cécile
75009 Paris </P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD
style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; FONT-FAMILY: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif; -webkit-text-size-adjust: none"
class="actionable-links align-center">
<P
style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.4; MARGIN: 0px 0px 8px; FONT-FAMILY: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif; COLOR: #202020; FONT-SIZE: 13px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: none"><A
style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif; COLOR: #0b6698; TEXT-DECORATION: none; -webkit-text-size-adjust: none"
href="https://theconversationeurope.forwardtomyfriend.com/r-nljldnkri-AB32CCF8-tiikdukl-l-y">Forward
to a
friend</A> </P></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD
style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; WIDTH: 460px; FONT-FAMILY: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif; -webkit-text-size-adjust: none"
class=full-width height=20 width=460></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD
style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; WIDTH: 460px; FONT-FAMILY: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif; -webkit-text-size-adjust: none"
class=full-width width=460>
<DIV><FONT color=#000000 size=2 face=Arial></FONT> </DIV>
<DIV style="FONT: 10pt arial">
<DIV style="BACKGROUND: #e4e4e4; font-color: black"><B>From:</B> <A
title=noreply@theconversation.com
href="mailto:noreply@theconversation.com">Natalie at The
Conversation</A> </DIV>
<DIV><B>Sent:</B> Thursday, February 01, 2024 3:02 PM</DIV>
<DIV><B>Subject:</B> The end of European agriculture?</DIV></DIV>
<DIV><BR></DIV></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE><IMG
style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px !important; BORDER-RIGHT-WIDTH: 0px !important; MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px !important; WIDTH: 1px !important; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px !important; DISPLAY: block !important; BORDER-TOP-WIDTH: 0px !important; BORDER-BOTTOM-WIDTH: 0px !important; HEIGHT: 1px !important; VISIBILITY: hidden !important; BORDER-LEFT-WIDTH: 0px !important; PADDING-TOP: 0px !important"
border=0 alt=""
src="https://theconversationeurope.cmail20.com/t/r-o-tiikdukl-nljldnkri/o.gif"
width=1 height=1> </BODY></HTML>