From enwl at enw.net.ru Mon Sep 2 22:01:10 2024 From: enwl at enw.net.ru (ENWL) Date: Mon, 2 Sep 2024 23:01:10 +0400 Subject: *[Enwl-eng] CAN EECCA Newsletter: Sacrifices to the Coal, Solar Boom in India, and Trillions for Just Transition Message-ID: <9ECCB01C6EDF43C1B91382667B30855C@lewpostnew> Climate Action Network Eastern Europe, Caucasus and Central Asia Digest of news on climate change, energy issues www.caneecca.org -------------------------------------------------- Someone forwarded this digest to you? You can subscribe using this link -------------------------------------------------- Regional Climate News Socio-environmental community engagement for sustainable development in Armenia (AM) The NGO "Center for Community Consolidation and Support," a member of CAN EECCA in Armenia, has partnered with the Yerevan office of the Heinrich B?ll Foundation to launch a program aimed at enhancing the social and environmental sustainability of three Armenian communities. The project focuses on developing activists' skills, providing mentorship, and strengthening dialogue between residents and local authorities. The goal is for these trained activists to design and implement civic campaigns to effectively address local challenges. ?Foreign agents?: Inside the Russian climate movement taking the government to court Russia's war against Ukraine has led to even stricter laws on dissent within the country, yet activists have still managed to launch Russia?s first-ever climate lawsuit. Environmental groups like Ecodefense! have faced significant repression, including being labeled as "foreign agents," which subjects them to heavy fines and restrictive measures. The climate case, filed in September 2022, challenges Russia?s inadequate climate strategy but faces substantial risks from government crackdowns, underscoring the growing challenges for civil society in Russia. Uzbek president invites Central Asia nations to take united stance at COP29 in Baku During the sixth Consultative Meeting of Central Asian Heads of State, Uzbekistan's President Shavkat Mirziyoyev urged Central Asian nations to present a united front at the upcoming COP29 climate summit in Azerbaijan this November. He stressed the importance of jointly addressing regional environmental challenges, such as the Aral Sea disaster, and proposed the development of a Program for Sustainable Development and a Regional Strategy for Water Resource Management. Mirziyoyev also highlighted ongoing regional energy projects focused on increasing electricity generation, advancing nuclear energy, and expanding hydrocarbon supplies. Inefficient hydropower plants, mismanaged irrigation, and corruption: what?s destroying the Syr Darya and how to stop it (RU) Ecologist Evgeny Simonov from the "Rivers Without Borders" foundation spoke with Azattyk journalist Petr Trotsenko about the critical issues affecting the Syr Darya River. He highlighted that the river?s ecosystem has been severely disrupted by dams, pushing many fish populations to the brink of extinction, and that new hydropower projects are exacerbating the problem. Simonov stressed the need for more efficient technologies and water resource management practices that prioritize environmental protection to resolve these issues. On the black shores: a report from a Chukotka village sacrificed to the coal industry (RU) In the Chukotka village of Beringovsky, residents are suffering due to the coal industry: coal dust pollutes the air, soil, and water, disrupting the traditional way of life and harming the health of the villagers. Despite promises from the "Beringpromugol" company to resolve the situation, the quality of life in the village continues to decline. Activists are striving to defend the community's rights but face significant pressure and indifference. Gender and natural disasters: measures in Kyrgyzstan remain on paper Despite efforts in Kyrgyzstan, measures to protect vulnerable groups from the effects of natural disasters remain largely unimplemented. Women and children are particularly susceptible to the impacts of climate change, a situation worsened by economic inequality and limited access to resources. Experts argue that it is essential not only to consider gender aspects in the development of climate strategies but also to strengthen the role of women in decision-making processes. The 2023 Energy Transparency Index: Georgia, Moldova, Ukraine, and Romania The recently released third edition of the "2023 Energy Transparency Index" assesses the transparency and accountability of the energy sectors in Georgia, Moldova, and Ukraine, using Romania as a benchmark for comparison. The analysis shows that Romania has the highest transparency score (86, A-), while Georgia (73, B-) and Moldova (57, C-) have improved their scores by 12 and 2 points, respectively, compared to 2021. Ukraine, however, has experienced a sharp decline due to the impact of the war, with its score dropping to 38 (F), down by 31 points, highlighting the critical importance of transparency for the country's recovery and investment attraction in the energy sector. SOS Taldykol: Why is it important for Kazakhstan to protect lakes in Astana Despite protests from residents and environmental activists, the destruction of the Malyy Taldykol natural lake system in Astana continues. Authorities insist that the work is solely for the construction of a heating pipeline and promise the development of an eco-park, but activists fear that high-rise buildings will eventually replace the lakes. Environmentalists warn that backfilling the lakes with earth and pumping water out of them could lead to ecological imbalances, flooding, and other serious environmental threats to Kazakhstan's capital. Environmental issues in Central Asia demand inclusive approach across three UN Rio conventions As Central Asia faces increasing challenges from climate change, land degradation, and biodiversity loss, the region's environmental strategies have yet to fully implement the comprehensive approach outlined in the UN Rio Conventions on Biodiversity, Climate Change, and Desertification. Despite some progress, the interconnectedness of these issues necessitates a more balanced and integrated approach, particularly as Central Asia's glaciers melt, land degradation accelerates, and biodiversity suffers. Experts emphasize the need for stronger, coordinated efforts across the region to address these pressing environmental challenges effectively. Climate change response in Asia and Pacific held back by insufficient data Policy makers in Asia and the Pacific are struggling to collect and analyze the data needed to effectively respond to climate change, hindering efforts in the region most vulnerable to its impacts. A new survey by the Asian Development Bank revealed that many national statistical offices lack the capacity and resources to gather crucial climate data, resulting in gaps in understanding and responding to climate risks. Without high-quality, geographically specific data, it is difficult for the region to design targeted and effective climate policies. -------------------------------------------------- World Climate News "We won't solve the climate crisis by producing more and more" ? Interview with protesters against Tesla factories in Germany (RU) Activists from the group TESLA STOPPEN! in Germany are protesting the construction of Tesla factories, claiming that electric vehicle production contaminates groundwater, leads to deforestation, and harms local communities. In an interview with Green Portal, they questioned the company's environmental and social responsibility. TESLA STOPPEN! advocates for a rethinking of mobility and a more equitable use of natural resources, and despite facing pressure and legal challenges, they are committed to continuing their protests and fighting for their goals. COP29 President?s first letter outlining Baku priorities: CAN response Climate Action Network (CAN) has released a response to the first letter from COP29 President, Azerbaijan's Minister of Ecology and Natural Resources Mukhtar Babayev, to the parties and participants of the upcoming global climate summit in Baku. CAN, the world?s largest network of climate organizations and groups, welcomes the emphasis placed by the COP29 President on climate finance but expresses concern over the insufficient attention given to a just transition to low-carbon development. CAN stresses that developed countries must provide trillions of dollars for adaptation, compensation for losses, and energy transitions in developing countries. Less than 5% of climate measures have succeeded over the past 20 years: first global assessment An international research team conducted the first comprehensive global evaluation of 1,500 climate policy measures from 41 countries over two decades, revealing that many policies have failed to achieve significant emission reductions. The study, published in Science, identified only 63 successful cases, with an average emission reduction of 19%, primarily due to well-designed policy mixes that include tax and price incentives. The research highlights the importance of combining complementary policy instruments, such as carbon taxes and subsidies, to achieve substantial emission reductions, with detailed insights available through the interactive "Climate Policy Explorer." Solar boom in India India saw a substantial solar energy boom in the first half of 2024, adding 14.9 GW of solar capacity, a 282% year-on-year increase. This growth underscores India?s accelerated commitment to renewable energy, fueled by favorable policies and increased investments, positioning the country as a key player in the global renewable energy arena. However, challenges such as grid connectivity and project delays persist, and must be addressed to achieve India?s ambitious goal of 280 GW of solar capacity by 2030. These 7 cities are tackling heatwaves with innovative solutions Cities worldwide are increasingly implementing innovative solutions to combat the rising temperatures caused by heatwaves, with urban areas like Sydney, Paris, and Los Angeles leading the way. Strategies include planting millions of trees, creating green rooftops, and using reflective materials like white paint on streets to reduce heat absorption. Notable examples include Seville's "policy of shade," Paris's creation of "cool islands," and Medellin's network of green corridors, all aimed at making urban spaces more livable during extreme heat. Keeping 1.5C global warming target alive hangs on governments not tech, study warns A new study warns that achieving the Paris Agreement target of limiting global warming to below 1.5?C is becoming increasingly unlikely, primarily due to the insufficient implementation of climate policies in some countries. While advancements in green energy technology have accelerated, the capacity of governments?particularly in lower-income regions?to enforce critical policies like carbon pricing remains a significant barrier. The study underscores that even with the most ambitious efforts, global warming is likely to exceed 1.5?C, highlighting the urgent need for stronger international support and political commitment to drive global decarbonization. Behind the scenes with the environmental lawyers who are taking Shell?s Board of Directors to court ClientEarth, an environmental law organization, has filed a groundbreaking lawsuit against Shell's Board of Directors, accusing them of failing to adopt a climate strategy in line with the Paris Agreement. Supported by investors holding shares in Shell, the lawsuit argues that the Board's inadequate management of climate risks leaves the company vulnerable to significant future liabilities as global regulations and market conditions evolve. The case raises concerns that Shell's continued investment in fossil fuel projects could lead to stranded assets and financial losses, while Shell denies the allegations, insisting its climate targets align with the 1.5?C goal of the Paris Agreement. We must restore nature to avoid global catastrophe, warns biodiversity summit president Colombia?s environment minister, Susana Muhamad, cautions that focusing exclusively on reducing carbon emissions without simultaneously restoring natural ecosystems could lead to catastrophic global warming and societal collapse. As the president of the upcoming UN biodiversity COP16 summit, she stresses the urgent need to elevate the political importance of nature conservation alongside decarbonization efforts. Muhamad calls on global governments and the private sector to fulfill their funding commitments for biodiversity restoration, underscoring that both climate action and ecosystem recovery are essential to stabilizing the planet. BBC accused of doing PR for major polluters The BBC has faced accusations of "greenwashing" major polluters through its in-house studio, BBC StoryWorks, which has produced content promoting the environmental credentials of fossil fuel companies, agricultural giants, and petro-states. Critics argue that by leveraging the BBC's trusted reputation, the studio is misleading the public and compromising the broadcaster's editorial integrity, as this content often closely resembles standard journalism. This approach, driven by financial pressures on the BBC, risks undermining its credibility and placing it on the wrong side of history in the global effort to combat climate change. Massive Attack castigate music industry over climate inaction: ?We don?t need to talk. We need to act? Massive Attack's Robert Del Naja has urged the music industry to take immediate action against its environmental impact, highlighting the significant carbon emissions produced by touring and fan travel. The band is setting a new standard with their upcoming hometown event in Bristol, titled Act 1.5, which they claim will be the world?s first large-scale music festival powered entirely by renewable energy. Inspired by the 2015 UN climate treaty, the event will attract 30,000 fans and feature performances by artists such as Killer Mike and Lankum. -------------------------------------------------- Opportunities International seminar on ?Decarbonization of the electric power industry in global issues of international RES and balancing? The 1st International Seminar on ?Decarbonization of the Electric Power Industry in Global Issues of International RES and Balancing,? scheduled for 11 September and held online, will focus on the development and integration of renewable energy sources (RES) into modern energy systems. The seminar aims to facilitate the exchange of knowledge on forecasting RES, balancing energy systems, and managing electricity demand while exploring cutting-edge technologies like hydrogen and energy storage systems (ESS). Organized by QAZAQ GREEN Association and Gubkin University, the event will also cover smart energy concepts, microgrids, and the modernization of energy markets. The Central Asia Youth for Water Network is welcoming new members If you are between 18 and 35 years old and a resident or citizen of Afghanistan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, or Uzbekistan with an interest in water-related issues, you are invited to join this dynamic network of young professionals and water advocates. CAY4W seeks to foster an inclusive movement that promotes a culture of peace through shared resource management, while upholding fundamental values such as human rights, dignity, and social justice. October 12, 2024 ? International Youth Climate Adaptation Day The Global Center on Adaptation (GCA) will host International Youth Climate Adaptation Day on October 12, 2024, the largest annual event of its kind, bringing together young people from over 100 countries. This day is dedicated to mobilizing, showcasing, and celebrating the potential of youth in developing and accelerating climate adaptation solutions. Young people worldwide are encouraged to participate in various activities, including the "My Adaptation Solution" video competition and organizing Youth Climate Adaptation Lighthouse Events. Invitation to Media for coverage of the UN Climate Change Conference The UNFCCC secretariat invites media organizations to apply for workspace and facilities to cover the UN Climate Change Conference (COP29) taking place from November 11-22, 2024, in Baku, Azerbaijan. Media attendance is welcomed at local, regional, and international levels; however, due to limited facilities, approvals will be granted based on applications submitted online by the October 14, 2024, deadline. Media accreditation began on June 2 and is currently open. Climate Catalysts Mentorship Programme This initiative is designed to empower young people in climate action. Through interactive courses, workshops, and bootcamps, participants will develop technical and soft skills to enhance their climate projects, including storytelling, community building, and policy development. The program also offers networking opportunities through thematic channels and practical guidance on scaling project impact and securing funding. True Blue Fellowship This programme offers mentorship, capacity building, and up to $2,500 in funding for 10 youth-led projects that use creative arts to address ocean, waterways, and climate change issues in local communities. Open to young people aged 13-24 worldwide, the Fellowship supports new or emerging projects that co-create with local communities and have a tangible environmental impact. Applications are due on September 1st, and participants, whether selected or not, will gain access to valuable resources for grant writing, project management, and fundraising. Call for Project Proposals from the GGF Small Grants Program in Central Asia (RU) The Global Greengrants Fund Small Grants Program has announced a call for project proposals from public environmental organizations and initiative groups in Central Asia, focusing on projects aimed at environmental justice, climate change adaptation, biodiversity conservation, and other environmental initiatives. There are three types of grants available: for in-country projects, regional projects, and travel grants. Applications to participate in COP29 in Baku will be accepted until September 15, with the general application period open until October 1, 2024. Grants for local cross-border investigative journalist teams The EU-supported Local Cross-Border Investigative Journalism Programme is offering grants for investigative teams of journalists and news outlets from at least two different European countries. Grants, ranging from ?2,000 to over ?10,000, will support cross-border investigations on topics like housing, waste, tourism, and mobility. The application deadline is September 26, 2024, with a subsequent deadline on November 7, 2024. Grants from the Earth Investigative Programme This Programme offers grants for cross-border teams of professional journalists and news outlets to investigate environmental issues related to Europe. The program aims to document illegal, unreported, and unregulated environmental abuses that cross national borders, with stories required to be published in at least two different countries, one of which must be in Europe. The grant covers expenses such as logistics and legal support, with ?400,000 available per call, and the next application deadline is October 24, 2024. From: CAN EECCA Sent: Tuesday, August 27, 2024 4:00 PM Subject: CAN EECCA Newsletter: Sacrifices to the Coal, Solar Boom in India, and Trillions for Just Transition ? Copyright, CANEECCA This email has been sent to you, because you are a subscriber of CANEECCA -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: From enwl at enw.net.ru Tue Sep 3 01:33:52 2024 From: enwl at enw.net.ru (ENWL) Date: Tue, 3 Sep 2024 02:33:52 +0400 Subject: *[Enwl-eng] 20% of Sweden's bears could be slaughtered in a massive cull Message-ID: Sweden???s bear slaughter is heartless, inhumane, and unnecessary. Stop the Massacre of Sweden's Brown Bears. Demand an End to This Brutal Cull! Sign Now Sweden is currently allowing the slaughter of 486 wild brown bears, which constitutes a shocking 20% of the country's remaining population. This practice has already seen more than 150 bears killed in just the opening days, and is nothing short of a brutal massacre, and threatens the survival of the entire Scandinavian brown bear population. Brown bears were once on the brink of extinction in Sweden. In fact, brown bears are listed as a "strictly protected species" in the EU. Luckily, they have been making a remarkable recovery over the past 100 years, thanks to conservation efforts. But the current hunting quotas threaten to undo this progress. This mass killing is not only inhumane but also unnecessary. Other options for population management exist that are less cruel, more ethical, and more effective. On top of that, the ways these bears are being killed is truly harrowing. Previously, it was illegal for hunters to use bait and dogs to lure wildlife in and tear them apart. Now, Sweden is allowing these sickening practices again ? making the culling process an exercise in sadistic slaughter, rather than a managed wildlife conservation effort. Join us in calling on the Swedish government to immediately halt the ongoing bear hunt and revoke all hunting licenses issued for this year. Instead, it must invest in and implement humane alternatives for population management! Sign the petition now and help us protect Sweden's brown bears from this cruel and unnecessary hunt! Thank you, Miranda Care2 Petitions Team P.S. The survival of Sweden's brown bears depends on us. Let's stand up for these magnificent creatures and demand a more compassionate and effective approach to wildlife management. Sign the petition. Sign Now ? -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Care2.com, Inc. 3141 Stevens Creek Blvd. #40394 San Jose, CA 95117 https://www.care2.com From: Miranda B., Care2 Action Alerts Sent: Wednesday, August 28, 2024 3:47 PM Subject: 20% of Sweden's bears could be slaughtered in a massive cull -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: From enwl at enw.net.ru Tue Sep 3 01:36:40 2024 From: enwl at enw.net.ru (ENWL) Date: Tue, 3 Sep 2024 02:36:40 +0400 Subject: *[Enwl-eng] Stop Turkey's "massacre law" against strays Message-ID: <485CA0E101B74AE095AE9EC6CBEA20A6@lewpostnew> We must demand a humane alternative. Turkey's New "Murder Law" Could Kill Thousands of Stray Dogs Sign Now Turkey's recently enacted "Massacre Law" has led to our worst fears happening: countless stray animals have died from poisoning and violence. This brutality cannot go on. We must advocate for humane, sustainable alternatives for managing Turkey's stray animal population! Sign the petition to demand the immediate repeal of this needlessly cruel law! This new law mandates the immediate culling of stray dogs and cats unless adopted, which is impossible to meet given the lack of adequate shelters and the sheer number of strays estimated at around 4 million. The chilling reports of mass graves and the documented cruelty have ignited widespread protests and international condemnation. Sign this petition to demand the immediate repeal of this cruel law and to advocate for humane, sustainable alternatives for managing Turkey's stray animal population! Thank you, Jess Care2 Petitions Team P.S. All stray animals deserve compassion. Sign the petition! Sign Now ? -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Care2.com, Inc. 3141 Stevens Creek Blvd. #40394 San Jose, CA 95117 https://www.care2.com From: Jess M., Care2 Action Alerts Sent: Friday, August 30, 2024 1:11 AM Subject: Stop Turkey's "massacre law" against strays -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: From enwl at enw.net.ru Tue Sep 3 01:44:32 2024 From: enwl at enw.net.ru (ENWL) Date: Tue, 3 Sep 2024 02:44:32 +0400 Subject: *[Enwl-eng] Commuting to work via a private jet? That's the new Starbucks CEO's way. Message-ID: Meanwhile, global carbon emissions are soaring. Starbucks Gave Its CEO a Private Jet While Climate Change Balloons and Workers Struggle to Pay Rent Sign Now Starbucks recently decided to give its new CEO, Brian Niccol, a private jet. That way, he can easily, comfortably commute between his California home and the company's Seattle headquarters, without being forced to relocate like other employees. Meanwhile, the rest of us are trying to fight climate change and push for a greener future. Private jets are terrible for our planet. They release huge amounts of carbon dioxide, which contributes to climate change. In fact, private jets are 10x worse for the environment compared to regular commercial planes. Yet Starbucks dares to say it's working on being more eco-friendly with things like new cups and less plastic! This decision also highlights a huge economic gap between top executives and regular employees. Niccol's compensation package includes a $10 million signing bonus, a $1.6 million annual salary, and millions more based on performance. Meanwhile, many Starbucks employees are still struggling to make ends meet. It doesn't have to be this way, though. Legendary toymaker LEGO has just made a very different set of decisions to improve its sustainability metrics. In fact, this year, LEGO announced that all bonuses would be tied hitting the company's goals to reduce carbon emissions. Starbucks must follow in LEGO's lead. It must invest in fighting climate change by tying executive bonuses and pay to sustainability goals, and also revoke this ridiculous private jet offer. Sign the petition now! Thank you, Miranda Care2 Petitions Team P.S. Help us demand better from Starbucks. The company must stop this environmental damage immediately. Sign the petition. Sign Now ? -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Care2.com, Inc. 3141 Stevens Creek Blvd. #40394 San Jose, CA 95117 https://www.care2.com From: Miranda B., Care2 Action Alerts Sent: Sunday, September 01, 2024 11:19 AM Subject: Commuting to work via a private jet? That's the new Starbucks CEO's way. -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: From enwl at enw.net.ru Wed Sep 4 04:13:06 2024 From: enwl at enw.net.ru (ENWL) Date: Wed, 4 Sep 2024 05:13:06 +0400 Subject: *[Enwl-eng] CAN EECCA Newsletter: Nuclear Referendum in Kazakhstan, COP29 TV channel, and Mythbusting Renewables Message-ID: Climate Action Network Eastern Europe, Caucasus and Central Asia Digest of news on climate change, energy issues www.caneecca.org -------------------------------------------------- Someone forwarded this digest to you? You can subscribe using this link -------------------------------------------------- Regional Climate News Kazakhstan to hold nationwide referendum on NPP construction this October Kazakhstan will hold a nationwide referendum on October 6 to decide on the construction of a nuclear power plant, as announced by President Kassym-Jomart Tokayev in his State-of-the-Nation Address. Highlighting the global energy shortage, Tokayev emphasized the need for reliable and green energy sources, suggesting nuclear power could meet the country's growing demands. The Ukrainian Parliament faces a decision on the construction of two new blocks at the Khmelnytska NPP amid questions over the proposal's legality In April 2024, the Parliament of Ukraine registered a draft law for building energy blocks No. 3 and No. 4 at the Khmelnytska nuclear power plant, but experts from the NGO "Environment. People. Law" have challenged its validity due to missing crucial documents and insufficient public participation. They argue that the environmental assessment, which lacks necessary studies and transparency, must be updated. Without these steps, they warn, approving the law would be premature and unlikely to gain support from international financial institutions. Kyrgyzstan's Pastures on the Brink: 80% Facing Degradation (RU) Up to 80% of Kyrgyzstan's pastures are degrading due to uncontrolled grazing by a growing livestock population and the impacts of climate change. Experts warn that if this trend is not reversed, it could lead to irreversible damage to biodiversity and agriculture. To maintain their productivity, specialists emphasize the need for implementing land rotation and other sustainable grazing practices. Green jobs and skills in Georgia and Kazakhstan: preliminary assessment reports The preliminary reports presented by UNEP and the Kazakh-German University assess the current landscape of green jobs and skills development in Georgia and Kazakhstan. They underscore the importance of aligning educational programs with the increasing demand for green skills and offer recommendations for building a sustainable workforce through targeted training and robust policy frameworks. The reports also highlight challenges like skill gaps and limited awareness, calling for coordinated efforts among stakeholders to address these barriers and advance the green transition in both countries. Unlocking climate change adaptation strategies for Central Asia's mountains A new study highlights significant gaps in climate change adaptation research for Central Asia's mountainous regions, revealing a lack of actionable strategies despite high vulnerability to issues like glacial melt and water scarcity. The review of 52 publications identifies the need for diverse expertise in areas such as biodiversity, disaster mitigation, and public health to develop comprehensive adaptation plans. The study calls for enhanced collaboration among researchers, policymakers, and NGOs to address these critical gaps and support sustainable development in the region. Turkmenistan scientists revive ancient rainwater harvesting technique to cultivate pistachio grove in the desert (RU) Scientists in Turkmenistan are cultivating a pistachio grove in the Karakum Desert using an ancient rainwater harvesting technique called the ?sub-takyr lens,? combined with modern scientific methods. This experiment, launched in 1986 and still ongoing, demonstrates how traditional water collection practices can be adapted for sustainable agriculture in arid regions without the need for significant capital investment. The project offers new opportunities for greening desert areas and could serve as a valuable model for countries struggling with water scarcity and desertification. Uzbekistan establishes climate council under presidential authority A Climate Council has been established under the President of Uzbekistan, serving as the highest advisory body on climate change issues in the country. President Mirziyoyev signed the decree to create the Council in early August 2024. The Council will oversee the country's compliance with its commitments under the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change and the Paris Agreement. Additionally, a Climate Science Forum will be established at the Central Asian University for Environmental and Climate Change Studies, which was inaugurated in February of this year. COP29 Azerbaijan Operating Company Launches ?Daily Show? The COP29 Azerbaijan Operating Company is preparing to debut a daily television program that will be broadcast globally during the climate summit in November in Baku, aiming to provide accessible updates on COP events and promote climate action. The show will be aired live from Baku Stadium, featuring interviews, expert analysis, and simplified content to engage a global audience. Produced by UK-based Hi Impact, the program is currently seeking a Headline Partner to broaden its reach and impact. "Finding a Mutually Beneficial Consensus with Neighbors is Essential": Political Analyst on the Rational Use of Central Asia's Rivers Kyrgyz political analyst Bakyt Baketaev has proposed creating a Central Asian Water and Energy Commission with supranational authority to manage transboundary water resources more effectively. He expressed support for Kazakh President Kassym-Jomart Tokayev's initiative to establish a consortium for regional water management. According to Baketaev, this would help prevent conflicts and ensure the efficient use of water resources in Central Asia. -------------------------------------------------- World Climate News Top South Korea court says climate law doesn't protect basic rights South Korea's Constitutional Court has ruled that the country's climate law fails to protect basic human rights or adequately safeguard future generations, urging the legislature to revise the carbon neutrality act by February 2026. The ruling came in response to petitions from about 200 plaintiffs, including young activists, who argued that the government has not done enough to combat climate change. As the first high court decision on climate action in Asia, this landmark verdict could set a precedent for similar lawsuits in the region and encourage stronger climate policies. Youth file Japan's first climate lawsuit against energy companies Sixteen young people from across Japan have filed the country's first nationwide climate lawsuit against ten major energy companies, demanding CO2 emission reductions in line with IPCC recommendations. The plaintiffs argue that the companies' insufficient measures to reduce emissions violate their human rights and threaten their future, as the combined emissions from these companies represent about 30% of Japan's energy-related CO2 output. This landmark case aims to highlight the urgent need for stronger climate action and could set a significant precedent in Japan. Plant-based meat alternatives are eco-friendlier and mostly healthier, study finds A study by the Food Foundation shows that plant-based meat alternatives are generally more environmentally sustainable and healthier than animal-based products, emitting fewer greenhouse gases, using less water, and offering a better nutritional profile. However, some processed alternatives contain high salt levels and lack key nutrients like iron and vitamin B12. While plant-based options are often more expensive, beans and grains emerge as the healthiest, most eco-friendly, and cost-effective alternatives. Marine heatwaves ?spreading like wildfires,? warn experts Marine heatwaves are intensifying globally, posing severe threats to underwater ecosystems, fisheries, and tourism, as evidenced by the ongoing crisis in Cyprus, where rising sea temperatures have decimated marine life. Researchers from the Cyprus Marine and Maritime Institute are investigating the effects of these heatwaves and experimenting with coral nurseries to restore damaged reefs. With marine heatwaves expected to increase in frequency and intensity, experts stress the urgency of understanding their impacts and developing strategies to mitigate the damage to ocean biodiversity. AI won?t kill us, but climate change will if we don't act, says leading advertising CEO David Jones, a leading figure in advertising and co-founder of One Young World, believes climate change poses a far greater threat to humanity than AI and calls for urgent action to combat it. He has shifted his focus from marketing to supporting young leaders through his charity, One Young World, which empowers youth to drive change on critical issues like climate action. Under his leadership, the charity has made a significant impact, with its ambassadors reaching over 50 million people since its founding in 2009. Solar panels and crops could meet 68% of central Europe?s energy demand A new study suggests that combining solar panels with crop production, known as agri-PV, could meet 68% of the current energy demand in Czechia, Hungary, Poland, and Slovakia while enhancing food security and generating extra income for farmers. The report by the energy think tank Ember estimates that deploying agri-PV on just 9% of farmland could meet the electricity needs of agriculture and food processing in the region. However, the study also emphasizes the need for supportive legislation and infrastructure to fully realize the potential of this dual-use strategy. Plants show surprising diversity in arid landscape An international research team found that in global drylands, plant trait diversity increases under higher levels of aridity and grazing pressure, challenging the assumption that harsh conditions reduce diversity. The study assessed 20 chemical and morphological traits of plants across 98 sites in 25 countries, revealing that these conditions promote a wide range of adaptation strategies, making drylands a global reservoir of plant phenotypic diversity. The findings provide insights that could guide the selection of suitable plant species for greening programs in arid regions like Saudi Arabia. -------------------------------------------------- Opportunities Renewable energy: mythbusting and exploring the best options for Central Asia ? webinar Join CAN EECCA and Bankwatch for an online training session on 5th September 2024, where we'll explore renewable energy options for Central Asia, debunk common myths, and assess the potential of RE solutions to support a sustainable future. The session will be led by Pippa Gallop, an expert in energy policy with 20 years of experience in environmental issues in Southeast Europe. Preparing Ukraine's energy system for winter ? webinar by Green Deal Ukra?na This webinar, set for September 10, will address the urgent need to strengthen Ukraine's energy infrastructure amid ongoing Russian attacks that have caused widespread power outages. Drawing on comprehensive data and analysis from Green Deal Ukra?na, the event will feature three key studies, policy recommendations, and priority actions to mitigate the energy crisis. Discussions will focus on the current state of the energy system, strategies to attract private investment in flexible generation and storage, and the expansion of cross-border capacities between Ukraine and the EU. How to engage with COP29: an essential series of webinars for CSOs The Eastern Partnership Civil Society Facility, funded by the EU, in collaboration with CAN EECCA, is organizing a series of webinars for civil society organizations (CSOs) to engage with the upcoming COP29 climate conference in Baku, Azerbaijan, in November 2024. These sessions will offer key insights into climate policy, finance, and strategies for effective engagement. Open to both local and international CSOs, the webinars will take place on September 16, 18, and 20, and participants need to register in advance. Information Session on the Global Greengrants Fund Small Grants Program in Central Asia (RU) An online information session about the Global Greengrants Fund (GGF) Small Grants Program in Central Asia will take place on September 12, 2024. Participants will receive insights into GGF?s activities, the program?s goals and priorities, the application process, and common pitfalls to avoid when applying. The program has recently announced a call for project proposals from environmental organizations and grassroots groups in Central Asia, prioritizing projects that focus on environmental justice, climate change adaptation, biodiversity conservation, and other environmental initiatives. October 12, 2024 ? International Youth Climate Adaptation Day The Global Center on Adaptation (GCA) will host International Youth Climate Adaptation Day on October 12, 2024, the largest annual event of its kind, bringing together young people from over 100 countries. This day is dedicated to mobilizing, showcasing, and celebrating the potential of youth in developing and accelerating climate adaptation solutions. Young people worldwide are encouraged to participate in various activities, including the "My Adaptation Solution" video competition and organizing Youth Climate Adaptation Lighthouse Events. Invitation to Media for coverage of the UN Climate Change Conference The UNFCCC secretariat invites media organizations to apply for workspace and facilities to cover the UN Climate Change Conference (COP29) taking place from November 11-22, 2024, in Baku, Azerbaijan. Media attendance is welcomed at local, regional, and international levels; however, due to limited facilities, approvals will be granted based on applications submitted online by the October 14, 2024, deadline. Media accreditation began on June 2 and is currently open. ? Copyright, CANEECCA This email has been sent to you, because you are a subscriber of CANEECCA From: CAN EECCA Sent: Tuesday, September 03, 2024 5:00 PM Subject: CAN EECCA Newsletter: Nuclear Referendum in Kazakhstan, COP29 TV channel, and Mythbusting Renewables -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: From enwl at enw.net.ru Wed Sep 4 21:55:56 2024 From: enwl at enw.net.ru (enwl) Date: Wed, 4 Sep 2024 22:55:56 +0400 Subject: *[Enwl-eng] 11/09/2024 ThinkForest Ask a Scientist Webinar Message-ID: <656004E738824BC68395EA1F559AFD51@evol.sp.ru> ---------- ???????????? ????????? --------- ??: Shanqing Gao ????: ??, 4 ????. 2024??. ? 05:39 ????: 11/09/2024 ThinkForest Ask a Scientist Webinar Dear all, I hope this message finds you well. My name is Shanqing Gao, and I am communication assistant from European Forest Institute. I am writing to share details about our upcoming ThinkForest "Ask a Scientist" event. We hope this event could be promoted via the mailing list. Event Details: Title: ThinkForest Ask a Scientist - Sustainable Finance and Forest Biodiversity Date: 11 September 2024 Time: 11:00 AM ? 12:30 PM CEST Website: https://efi.int/policysupport/thinkforest/ask%20a%20scientist_sustainable%20finance_forest%20biodiversity Registration: https://www.eventbrite.fi/e/ask-a-scientist-sustainable-finance-and-forest-biodiversity-tickets-991028361507 Maintaining and enhancing biodiversity in forests is important, as it is threatened both in Europe and globally. In response, financing sustainable activities has become a priority, particularly within the European Union. The EU Taxonomy aims to create a common way to classify sustainable economic activities for investors. To be considered environmentally sustainable, economic activities and investments must meet certain minimum requirements and adhere to screening criteria that are to be defined by delegated acts from the European Commission. However, specific criteria for biodiversity- in forest-related activities are not fully defined yet. Our ThinkForest Ask a Scientist event will explore these issues. Participants will gain insights from scientists who contributed to the EFI >From Science to Policy publication ?Sustainable Finance and Forest Biodiversity Criteria". In this webinar, you can: a.. engage with leading scientists involved in research on forest biodiversity and sustainable finance b.. ask questions directly to the scientists and gain a deeper understanding of the latest research and policy developments I have attached the event image to this email. Thank you very much in advance. Please let me know if you require any further information. Best regards, Shanqing Gao -- Shanqing Gao Communications Assistant European Forest Institute (EFI) ? Bonn Office Platz der Vereinten Nationen 7, 53113 Bonn Phone : +49 (0) 152 06838637 -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "Climate News" group. -- ?? ???????? ??? ?????????, ????????? ????????? ?? ?????? "???????????? ????????? ?? ?????? ???????? ??????????? ???? ? ?? ????????". From: Bulat Yessekin Sent: Wednesday, September 04, 2024 11:13 AM Subject: Fwd: 11/09/2024 ThinkForest Ask a Scientist Webinar -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- A non-text attachment was scrubbed... Name: Thinkforest-ask-a-scientist-webinar.png Type: image/png Size: 2375990 bytes Desc: not available URL: From enwl at enw.net.ru Fri Sep 6 03:46:56 2024 From: enwl at enw.net.ru (enwl) Date: Fri, 6 Sep 2024 04:46:56 +0400 Subject: *[Enwl-eng] This psychiatric hospital chain imprisons people against their will for profit Message-ID: <075524CF92A0411B9FAA19C763A7ACF4@evol.sp.ru> It's all to milk as much money as possible from insurance companies. One of the US's Largest Psychiatric Hospital Chains Traps Patients Against Their Will to Maximize Profits Sign Now It's the stuff of literal nightmares and horror movies. Imagine seeking help for a mental health crisis, only to find yourself trapped in a psychiatric hospital, held against your will ? not for your well-being, but to line the pockets of a for-profit corporation. This is the terrifying reality for many patients at Acadia Healthcare, one of the largest chains of for-profit psychiatric hospitals in the U.S. According to a recent investigation, Acadia has been luring patients into their facilities and holding them against their will, even when they don't meet the legal standards for hospitalization. Sometimes family members had to seek court orders from judges or hire private investigators in order to get loved ones released. In a case in Georgia, a police raid was required to help patients there ? more than 50 officers gathered to gain access to the facilities. Inspections have uncovered appalling conditions in Acadia facilities. Reports reveal that patients have suffered from rapes, physical assaults on children, injuries and bruisings, filthy conditions, neglect, and inadequate treatment that has even resulted in death. Sadly, situations like this will keep occurring as long as for-profit healthcare remains legal. Sign the petition to demand that Congress finally do the right thing and get corporate profits out of the realm of health. Lawmakers must ban for-profit psychiatric facilities now! Thank you, Miranda Care2 Petitions Team P.S. Healthcare institutes should be prioritizing patients' well-being, not profits. Sign the petition. Sign Now -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Care2.com, Inc. 3141 Stevens Creek Blvd. #40394 San Jose, CA 95117 https://www.care2.com From: Miranda B., Care2 Action Alerts Sent: Thursday, September 05, 2024 11:19 AM Subject: This psychiatric hospital chain imprisons people against their will for profit -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: From enwl at enw.net.ru Tue Sep 10 00:51:45 2024 From: enwl at enw.net.ru (ENWL) Date: Tue, 10 Sep 2024 01:51:45 +0400 Subject: *[Enwl-eng] Help uncover the truth behind the killing of a beloved whale Message-ID: Take a stand against wildlife crime. Someone May Have Shot Hvaldimir the Beluga Whale Dead. Demand an Investigation. Sign Now The mysterious death of Hvaldimir, the beluga whale known worldwide for his friendly interactions with humans and remarkable intelligence, has sparked outrage and heartbreak across the globe. Found with suspicious injuries in Norway, there are allegations from animal activists that Hvaldimir may have been shot dead. Sign this petition to demand a full investigation into Hvaldimir's death! Despite his popularity, Hvaldimir's life was fraught with dangers, including injuries from boats. There were plans to relocate the animal to an environment where he could thrive with other wild belugas. Hvaldimir's young life was cut short ? potentially by a heinous act of cruelty. These allegations must not be taken lightly, and it is imperative that a rigorous investigation is conducted to bring clarity and justice. Sign the petition to urge the Norwegian National Authority for Investigation and Prosecution of Economic and Environmental Crime to thoroughly investigate his death and ensure that any criminal actions are met with justice. Thank you, Jess Care2 Petitions Team P.S. Your support is vital in seeking justice for Hvaldimir. Sign the petition! Sign Now ? -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Care2.com, Inc. 3141 Stevens Creek Blvd. #40394 San Jose, CA 95117 https://www.care2.com From: Jess M., Care2 Action Alerts Sent: Sunday, September 08, 2024 7:02 PM Subject: Help uncover the truth behind the killing of a beloved whale -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: From enwl at enw.net.ru Tue Sep 10 00:59:29 2024 From: enwl at enw.net.ru (ENWL) Date: Tue, 10 Sep 2024 01:59:29 +0400 Subject: *[Enwl-eng] California must pass the Poison-Free Wildlife Act Message-ID: <2F30D4B6013141FDBA7D89EB9E964F83@lewpostnew> Stop deadly poisons from killing wildlife. Call on Governor Newsom to Sign the Poison-Free Wildlife Act Immediately Sign Now In a landmark move for wildlife conservation, the California Senate has passed the Poison-Free Wildlife Act, a vital piece of legislation designed to save countless wildlife species from the deadly impact of anticoagulant rodenticides. These toxic substances, known for causing severe harm to non-target species like owls, foxes, and pumas, are a major threat to biodiversity and ecosystem health in California. Sign this petition to urge Governor Gavin Newsom to swiftly sign this crucial bill into law and stop the widespread use of harmful rat poisons in our state. The Poison-Free Wildlife Act expands existing restrictions to cover all forms of blood-thinning rat poisons, including the last two anticoagulant rodenticides still in use: chlorophacinone and warfarin. With staggering evidence from the California Department of Fish and Wildlife showing high exposure rates among key predators and scavengers, immediate action is essential to prevent further ecological damage and needless animal suffering. Join us in calling on Governor Newsom to affirm his commitment to California's wildlife by signing the Poison-Free Wildlife Act. Thank you, Jess Care2 Petitions Team P.S. Together we can prevent unnecessary wildlife deaths. Sign the petition! Sign Now ? -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Care2.com, Inc. 3141 Stevens Creek Blvd. #40394 San Jose, CA 95117 https://www.care2.com From: Jess M., Care2 Action Alerts Sent: Monday, September 09, 2024 7:02 PM Subject: California must pass the Poison-Free Wildlife Act -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: From enwl at enw.net.ru Tue Sep 10 15:21:34 2024 From: enwl at enw.net.ru (ENWL) Date: Tue, 10 Sep 2024 16:21:34 +0400 Subject: *[Enwl-eng] =?utf-8?q?CAN_EECCA_Newsletter=3A_Raising_People?= =?utf-8?q?=E2=80=99s_Voice=2C_the_Arctic_Needs_Azerbaijan=2C_and_a?= =?utf-8?q?_Future_without_Fossil_Fuels?= Message-ID: Climate Action Network Eastern Europe, Caucasus and Central Asia Digest of news on climate change, energy issues www.caneecca.org -------------------------------------------------- Someone forwarded this digest to you? You can subscribe using this link -------------------------------------------------- Regional Climate News Kazakhstan's Nuclear Dilemma: Economic Challenges, Environmental Risks, and Future Responsibility (RU) Andrey Ozharovsky, a specialist in radioactive waste safety, contends that constructing a nuclear power plant in Kazakhstan is economically impractical and fraught with environmental risks, including the potential for radiation accidents. He highlights that nuclear facilities require substantial investment and have a long payback period, while renewable energy sources are more cost-effective and environmentally safer. Ozharovsky stresses the need for citizens to make an informed decision in the upcoming referendum and recommends learning from other countries that have moved away from nuclear energy. The Caspian Sea Faces Desertification: Causes and Consequences (RU) The Caspian Sea, the world's largest enclosed body of water, is facing a severe threat of desertification driven by climate change and human activities, such as river flow regulation and hydrocarbon pollution. The falling water levels are already harming the ecosystem and destabilizing the socio-economic conditions of the surrounding coastal countries. To prevent further depletion, there is an urgent need for effective water resource management, strengthened international cooperation, and immediate action. "Raising People?s Voices" ? CAN EECCA Coordinator on a Podcast about Climate and Democracy In the 6th episode of the podcast "Insert Solutions Here: Climate Meets Democracy," experts Olha Boiko from CAN EECCA and Kelsey Perlman from FERN discuss how to amplify the voices of local civil society at higher political levels, including within the EU. They share their experiences in promoting local climate initiatives and enhancing public engagement in political processes. Produced by BUND and UfU as part of a project to strengthen civil society's role in national climate policy implementation, funded by the International Climate Initiative, the podcast is available on Spotify. Moldova's Climate Commitments and Youth Engagement Gutta-Club, a member of CAN EECCA in Moldova, hosted a roundtable on youth participation in advancing the country's commitment to reducing global greenhouse gas emissions. The event in Chi?in?u gathered over 20 young men and women to discuss Moldova's climate objectives and share their visions for achieving them. The roundtable highlighted the potential and eagerness of the youth to contribute to initiatives focused on low-carbon and sustainable development. Tajikistan Hosts Its First National Youth Climate Conference ? LCOY 2024 Tajikistan (RU) In late August, Dushanbe welcomed the inaugural National Youth Climate Conference ? LCOY 2024 Tajikistan, aimed at actively engaging young people in the climate movement and local decision-making processes. The conference gathered 80 young leaders, activists, and experts, offering them a platform to discuss pressing climate issues and draft a National Youth Climate Statement, which will be presented at the upcoming UN Climate Conference in Baku. The event highlighted the perspectives and needs of Tajikistan?s youth, laying the groundwork for their ongoing involvement in shaping the country?s climate agenda. ArcelorMittal given golden handshake, left Kazakhstan with multi-billion dollar health costs A new report from the Centre for Research on Energy and Clean Air (CREA) reveals that ArcelorMittal's former steel plant in Temirtau, Kazakhstan, caused severe air pollution, contributing to 3,000 deaths and $4.2 billion in health damages over 25 years. The plant's coal-based operations exposed local communities to dangerous levels of pollutants, resulting in numerous health issues, including premature births and childhood asthma. The findings highlight the significant human and economic toll of ArcelorMittal's activities, underscoring the urgent need for more responsible industrial practices and international cooperation to protect public health. Armenia on the path to expanding solar energy: discussion on the ratification of the International Solar Alliance Agreement On September 4th, Armenia's National Assembly Committee on Economic Affairs held a first reading of the draft law for ratifying the International Solar Alliance (ISA) Framework Agreement, which aims to promote solar energy development among member countries. Deputy Minister Hakob Vardanyan highlighted Armenia's progress in solar power, noting that solar power plants with a total capacity of 630 MW are already operational in the country, and emphasized the benefits of joining the alliance, which focuses on technology harmonization, innovation, financing, and overcoming barriers to solar energy expansion. The draft law received a positive response from the committee, advancing it for further consideration and potential adoption. Otabek transforms desert into forest ? an Interview with an environmental enthusiast from Uzbekistan (UZ) Otabek Nuritdinov from Andijan province is transforming 220 hectares of arid land into a thriving forest to combat climate change and enhance the local environment. Despite facing significant challenges, such as limited legal and financial support, he remains committed to restoring the ecosystem and conserving local natural resources. Otabek hopes his initiative will highlight the importance of sustainable resource management and inspire others to take meaningful action in tackling the region?s environmental challenges. Activists in Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan launch project inspired by the Universal Declaration of the Rights of Rivers Activists in Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan have launched the "People of the River" project, inspired by the Universal Declaration of the Rights of Rivers, which will produce a film about the Shu River and the lives of the people in its basin. The project embraces the idea that rivers are living entities with fundamental rights, such as the right to flow freely and remain unpolluted. The initiative invites interested individuals and organizations to join and support the cause of protecting and preserving rivers. -------------------------------------------------- World Climate News Global Week of Action for climate finance and a fossil-free future ? September 13-20 (in 100 languages) As COP 29 approaches, the urgency of climate finance and phasing out fossil fuels for a just energy transition is greater than ever. The Global North governments have consistently failed to provide their fair share of climate action, particularly in delivering climate finance to the Global South, despite their obligations and the urgent need for funds to address mitigation, adaptation, and a just transition. The Global Fight to End Fossil Fuels and the #PayUp Climate Finance Campaign will join forces from September 13 to 20 for a Global Week of Action, demanding concrete steps from these governments to fulfill their commitments and ensure a sustainable future. Environmental destruction in times of coronavirus: a new study brings cases from Europe, the Caucasus, and Central Asia to light A new study by the Czech NGO Arnika and its regional partners reveals 15 cases of environmental destruction and human rights violations that accelerated during the COVID-19 pandemic across Europe, the Caucasus, and Central Asia. The study highlights how some governments and private companies took advantage of weakened public oversight and participation during lockdowns to pass laws favoring investors, approve controversial projects, and commit illegal activities like logging and hydropower construction. These actions represent violations of the Aarhus Convention on environmental democracy, which asserts that rights to public participation and transparency cannot be compromised even during crises like the pandemic. Scorching heat, melting ice, forests ablaze: Why the Arctic needs Azerbaijan The Arctic is facing severe climate changes driven by global warming, underscoring the need for worldwide collaboration, including partnerships with unexpected players like Azerbaijan. The author sees the upcoming COP29 conference in Baku, Azerbaijan ? a nation heavily dependent on fossil fuels and with limited experience in climate policy ? as a critical opportunity to achieve meaningful greenhouse gas reductions, despite the human rights issues and the contentious choice of location. Tens of thousands in South Korea protest lack of climate progress Over 30,000 people gathered in Seoul, South Korea, to demand stronger government action on climate change amid soaring temperatures, making it the country's largest climate demonstration this year. The protest followed a court ruling that criticized South Korea's climate laws for not adequately protecting basic human rights or future generations. Despite aiming for carbon neutrality by 2050, South Korea remains the second-largest coal polluter among G20 nations and has made only modest progress toward reducing greenhouse gas emissions. Your eco dilemmas? solved! Every day, we face eco dilemmas, and this guide offers the best options to make a difference. Studies suggest that giving up meat or reducing its consumption has a greater impact than cutting food waste, while switching to a green bank may be more effective than changing your energy supplier. Ultimately, each of these actions contributes to reducing our climate footprint, so it's crucial to choose what will have the most significant positive effect. Climate protesters should not get longer prison sentences than rapists and far right, says Greens co-leader Adrian Ramsay, co-leader of the Green Party of England and Wales, criticized the jail sentences of up to five years given to Just Stop Oil protesters, arguing they are disproportionate compared to those handed to rapists and far-right rioters. Speaking at the Green Party's annual conference in Manchester, Ramsay emphasized that while he does not condone the protesters' tactics, he believes in achieving change through elections and political power rather than punitive measures. He expressed sympathy for the protesters' concerns about climate impact and underscored the need for more Green Party members in positions of influence to address these issues effectively. ADB to devote half its lending to climate finance by 2030 The Asian Development Bank (ADB) plans to allocate 50% of its annual lending to climate finance by 2030, a significant increase from its current 35% target, aiming to mobilize $100 billion in climate finance between 2019 and 2030. The bank's updated strategy also focuses on boosting private sector investment, with a goal to triple financing for private sector projects to $13 billion over the same period. This initiative follows a broader effort to expand ADB's financial capacity and adapt its operations to meet Asia's urgent development challenges and support a sustainable future. Indonesia has yet to receive promised G7 funds to reduce coal use Indonesia has yet to receive the promised $20 billion in funding from the G7's Just Energy Transition Partnership (JETP) to help phase out coal, with only a small fraction of the amount disbursed so far. Senior government officials, including Luhut Pandjaitan, have criticized the financing terms, which lack grants and offer unattractive commercial interest rates. As Indonesia faces challenges in shutting down its coal-fired power plants, it requires $94.6 billion by 2030 to develop clean energy infrastructure, but progress remains stalled due to funding shortfalls. The New Collective Quantified Goal on Climate Finance and its access features: Operationalising 'enhanced access' to climate finance The New Collective Quantified Goal (NCQG) on climate finance, set to replace the previous $100 billion-per-year target, aims to enhance access to climate finance by focusing not only on the amount but also on who receives the funds, how, and when. This working paper explores the challenges faced by both providers and recipients in accessing climate finance and suggests mechanisms to formalize access, including improving transparency and simplifying procedures. As negotiations finalize, establishing effective 'access features' will be crucial to ensuring that those in need can utilize climate finance fairly and effectively. Who Is following climate news: analysis of news consumption and attitudes in eight countries A new study by the Oxford Climate Journalism Network at the Reuters Institute for the Study of Journalism reveals a modest increase in interest in climate change news and consistently high levels of trust in scientists. The research examines shifts in climate news consumption in eight countries ? Brazil, France, Germany, India, Japan, Pakistan, the UK, and the USA ? in 2023. The report emphasizes the importance of solutions journalism and highlights the ongoing impact of the media on climate-related actions. -------------------------------------------------- Opportunities The New Generation of Decision Makers IRENA Youth Forum The IRENA Youth Forum: The New Generation of Decision Makers will take place from 9-13 January 2025 in Abu Dhabi, alongside the 15th IRENA Assembly. This event will connect young people with global leaders, government representatives, and experts to contribute to accelerating the deployment of renewable energy and achieving climate and sustainable development goals. Interested youth aged 16 to 35 can apply for participation by 24 September 2024, with full sponsorship available for up to 35 selected participants. Funded participation at COP29 for CAN EECCA members CAN EECCA is offering funded participation for its members to attend COP29 in Baku from November 11-22, 2024, with funding available for up to 10 applicants. Eligible candidates should have experience in climate advocacy in Eastern Europe, the Caucasus, or Central Asia and be ready to actively engage during the event and share insights upon their return. The application deadline is September 13, 2024, and selections will be made by September 20, 2024. How to engage with COP29: an essential series of webinars for CSOs The Eastern Partnership Civil Society Facility, funded by the EU, in collaboration with CAN EECCA, is organizing a series of webinars for civil society organizations (CSOs) to engage with the upcoming COP29 climate conference in Baku, Azerbaijan, in November 2024. These sessions will offer key insights into climate policy, finance, and strategies for effective engagement. Open to both local and international CSOs, the webinars will take place on September 16, 18, and 20, and participants need to register in advance. Information session on the Global Greengrants Fund Small Grants Program in Central Asia (RU) An online information session about the Global Greengrants Fund (GGF) Small Grants Program in Central Asia will take place on September 12, 2024. Participants will receive insights into GGF?s activities, the program?s goals and priorities, the application process, and common pitfalls to avoid when applying. The program has recently announced a call for project proposals from environmental organizations and grassroots groups in Central Asia, prioritizing projects that focus on environmental justice, climate change adaptation, biodiversity conservation, and other environmental initiatives. Video Contest on Green Incentives in Universities of Central Asia and the South Caucasus (RU) In partnership with the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP), the Kazakh-German University is accepting submissions of 30- to 60-second videos that highlight the name of the educational institution, a green incentive initiative, and its outcomes. The videos should reflect regional identity, gender balance, and age diversity, and include a compelling call to action. Videos can be filmed on a smartphone and must be submitted by September 16th (midnight Almaty time, GMT+5). October 12, 2024 ? International Youth Climate Adaptation Day The Global Center on Adaptation (GCA) will host International Youth Climate Adaptation Day on October 12, 2024, the largest annual event of its kind, bringing together young people from over 100 countries. This day is dedicated to mobilizing, showcasing, and celebrating the potential of youth in developing and accelerating climate adaptation solutions. Young people worldwide are encouraged to participate in various activities, including the "My Adaptation Solution" video competition and organizing Youth Climate Adaptation Lighthouse Events. Invitation to Media for coverage of the UN Climate Change Conference The UNFCCC Secretariat invites media organizations to apply for workspace and facilities to cover the UN Climate Change Conference (COP29) taking place from November 11-22, 2024, in Baku, Azerbaijan. Media attendance is welcomed at local, regional, and international levels; however, due to limited facilities, approvals will be granted based on applications submitted online by the October 14, 2024, deadline. Media accreditation began on June 2 and is currently open. The World Bank Group?s Young Professionals Program (YPP) YPP recruits global talent with diverse backgrounds and technical skills to work across the World Bank and World Bank Group, with the goal of tackling development challenges and advancing its mission. The program offers a competitive, five-year contract with opportunities for learning, growth, and rotational assignments, and is open to candidates born on or after October 1, 1992, with a master?s degree or equivalent, and at least four years of relevant experience. Applications close on September 30, 2024, and selected candidates must be ready to start full-time employment on September 8, 2025. ? Copyright, CANEECCA This email has been sent to you, because you are a subscriber of CANEECCA -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: From enwl at enw.net.ru Tue Sep 10 16:30:17 2024 From: enwl at enw.net.ru (ENWL) Date: Tue, 10 Sep 2024 17:30:17 +0400 Subject: *[Enwl-eng] =?cp1251?b?zvIg7O7k5fDg8u7w4A==?= Message-ID: <6A0917B61C0D49F1BFA79669449F6031@lewpostnew> ?????????? ????????? ?????? ? ??????????? ???????? ?????????? ????????. ???-??? ???????, ?? ?? ?????? ???????? ???? ??????. ????? ????????? ????? ?? ???????? ??? ?? ???????. ??????????? ??? ??????? ????? ????????? ????? enwl at enw.net.ru ??? ?? ???????? ????? ??????? ????????, ?? ????? ? ???? ????????? ?? ????, ??? ? ???? ????????????? ?????????? ?? ?????? ???????????, ? ??? ?? ???????. ???? ?????????? ???????? ????? ?? ??? ????. ??, ????? ????, ??? ????????? ???????? ??-???????, ?????????? ?? ????? ???????? _??????? ??????_. ?? ? ??????? ?? ???? https://groups.google.com/g/enwl ? ???????? ????????. ????????, ?? ????????? ?????? ? ?????? ???????, ?? ??? ????????? ???????? ?????? ENWL. ???? ????????? ???????, ??? ?? ???????? ??? ?????????????. ???? - ???. ????????? ENWL, ???????? ???????? ------------- * ENWL * ------------ Ecological North West Line * St. Petersburg, Russia Independent Environmental Net Service Send information to enwl at enw.net.ru Subscription,Moderator: enwl at enw.net.ru Archive: http://groups.google.com/group/enwl/ ??? https://groups.google.com/g/enwl New digests see on https://ecodelo.org (C) Please refer to exclusive articles of ENWL ------------------------------------- -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: From enwl at enw.net.ru Wed Sep 11 16:59:12 2024 From: enwl at enw.net.ru (ENWL) Date: Wed, 11 Sep 2024 17:59:12 +0400 Subject: *[Enwl-eng] This reckless energy policy could endanger us all Message-ID: <4AB29434592948C2A5C51BCCD4825EF7@lewpostnew> This bill will make us more dependent on fossil fuels. This Bill Could Undermine Decades of Environmental Progress Sign Now A new bill that masquerades as a boost for energy efficiency but is, in reality, a major boon for the fossil fuel industry was just approved by the Senate Energy and Natural Resources Committee. Despite claims of bipartisan support and benefits for the power grid, the truth is that this bill would lock us further into dependency on fossil fuels and undermine decades of environmental progress. Sign this petition to urge your Congress members to stand against this deceptive and dangerous legislation! The proposed bill, touted as a way to speed up permitting for energy projects, is heavily criticized by environmental groups for prioritizing fossil fuel interests at the expense of public lands, public health, and the fight against climate change. It seeks to fast-track oil, gas, and mining projects, cutting short the time communities have to challenge these projects from six years to a mere 150 days. This drastic reduction in oversight time would severely limit public input and endanger the communities most impacted by these developments. Stand with us to protect our environment, health, and communities by demanding that Congress reject this harmful bill. Thank you, Jess Care2 Petitions Team P.S. Help oppose this dangerous legislation. Sign the petition! Sign Now ? -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Care2.com, Inc. 3141 Stevens Creek Blvd. #40394 San Jose, CA 95117 https://www.care2.com From: Jess M., Care2 Action Alerts Sent: Tuesday, September 10, 2024 11:16 AM Subject: This reckless energy policy could endanger us all -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: From enwl at enw.net.ru Wed Sep 11 17:07:09 2024 From: enwl at enw.net.ru (ENWL) Date: Wed, 11 Sep 2024 18:07:09 +0400 Subject: *[Enwl-eng] A young cow and three horses were brutally killed at this Canadian rodeo over the summer Message-ID: <21A4ED99E60E4FEC9172DFF91A5283CD@lewpostnew> Rodeos are animal torture for entertainment. They Snapped a Young Cow's Neck and Euthanized Three Horses at This Bloody Canadian Rodeo Sign Now Imagine a community event that brings people together, only to discover it's centered around tormenting and injuring animals. As a society, we'd never allow it! But we already do. This is exactly what happens at rodeos, where "tradition" masks a over a century of cruelty in Canada. At the Calgary Stampede in Alberta this summer, the brutality was on full display: a young cow died after having its neck twisted until it broke, and three horses were so severely injured during a race that they had to be euthanized. Rodeos brand extreme suffering for animals as entertainment as they are beaten, prodded, and forced into dangerous situations. Since 1986, at least 105 animals have died at the Calgary Stampede alone, a stark reminder of the violence these events perpetuate. Despite animal cruelty laws in Canada, rodeos seem to get a pass in the name of ticket sales and spectacle. We must act now to end this injustice. Sign the petition to demand Alberta?s lawmakers pass legislation to ban rodeos and shut down the Calgary Stampede! Thank you, Lauren Care2 Petitions Team P.S. The Calgary Stampede rodeo claimed four animal lives this year. We need to end the cruelty of rodeos now. Sign the petition. Sign Now ? -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Care2.com, Inc. 3141 Stevens Creek Blvd. #40394 San Jose, CA 95117 https://www.care2.com From: Lauren W., Care2 Action Alerts Sent: Tuesday, September 10, 2024 7:01 PM Subject: A young cow and three horses were brutally killed at this Canadian rodeo over the summer -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: From enwl at enw.net.ru Fri Sep 13 15:23:02 2024 From: enwl at enw.net.ru (ENWL) Date: Fri, 13 Sep 2024 16:23:02 +0400 Subject: *[Enwl-eng] Stronger Together Message-ID: <13BD929C3E2A47EE82605A28D4AB1F43@lewpostnew> A labor and climate movement alliance can spur a ?Good, Green Jobs? boom. News of the world environment NEWSLETTER | SEPTEMBER 6, 2024 Stronger Together IN JULY, I VISITED Hattiesburg, Mississippi, to speak at a renewable energy panel that was focused on the Biden administration?s proposed $500-million investment in the first commercial-scale green steel-manufacturing facility in the world. The excitement of the community, which will be the beneficiary of up to 6,000 construction jobs and 560 permanent jobs, was palpable. Green steel, which is manufactured using renewable energy sources, significantly reduces the emission of greenhouse gases of one of our most important construction materials. The rebirth of manufacturing jobs is bringing economic resurgence to formerly ?left behind? communities across America. Noticeably, these manufacturing jobs are being powered by the climate goals contained in the Inflation Reduction Act ? landmark legislation accomplished through decades of work by the environmental movement. The future of work is here and now, as emerging technologies transform industries without compromising the environment. This hasn?t always been the case. For decades, labor unions and environmental advocates have seemed like completely separate entities, yet they share significant common ground in recognizing that environmental degradation and labor exploitation are often the result of the same corporate greed. Advocates are slowly discovering that the solution to both the climate crisis and high unemployment lies in understanding that our movements are stronger together. We don?t have to choose. CeCe Grant, campaign director for Industrial Transformation at the Sierra Club, makes the case for greater solidarity between the labor and climate movements in this opening essay of our special labor and climate print issue. READ MORE Photo by via Troika DaSilva SUGGESTED BROWSING Desert Extremes Southern California?s already extreme weather is making the whiplash between drought and flooding in the region wilder and more dangerous. It is also ?making a common desert saying even more true: there are two main ways to die out here ? thirst and drowning.? (Orion) Abuzz with Discovery ?It would seem that whenever someone qualified bothers to look, they find a new species of wild bee [in the Pacific Northwest]. It?s an intoxicating rate of discovery, suggesting that high numbers of wild bee diversity remain to be discovered here.? It also highlights how little we know about native pollinators. (Hakai) Burn Scars ?I?ve lived these moments ? the slow-motion panic, the chaos, the fear ? from both sides, as local resident and first responder. Some people who?ve seen what I?ve seen get used to it. I never have.? (Sierra Magazine) United Front French activists have accomplished what few others have, forming a united movement for climate action that stretches across economic and racial divides. The French government?s reaction to the coalition, however, has been shockingly violent. (The Revelator) Not a subscriber yet? You can get 4 issues of our award-winning print magazine delivered for $20 ($25 for international addresses) by clicking this secure link. YOU MAKE OUR WORK POSSIBLE Earth Island Journal is a nonprofit publication. Our mission is to inform and inspire action. Which is why we rely on readers like you for support. If you believe in the work we do, please consider making a tax-deductible donation to our Green Journalism Fund. DONATE TODAY! Did a thoughtful friend forward you our newsletter? Keep up with the latest from Earth Island Journal! SIGN UP TODAY Follow Follow Subscribe You are receiving this email newsletter because you signed up on our website. If this newsletter was forwarded to you, you can sign up to the email newsletter here. Support our work by subscribing to our quarterly print magazine. -------------------------------------------------------------- Copyright ? 2023 Earth Island Journal, All rights reserved. Our mailing address is: Earth Island Journal 2150 Allston Way Ste 460 Berkeley, CA 94704-1375 Add us to your address book From: Editors, Earth Island Journal Date: ??, 7 ????. 2024 ?., 2:45 Subject: Stronger Together -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: From enwl at enw.net.ru Sat Sep 14 00:43:57 2024 From: enwl at enw.net.ru (ENWL) Date: Sat, 14 Sep 2024 01:43:57 +0400 Subject: *[Enwl-eng] Climate change has set the largest wetland in the world on fire Message-ID: <4BABCB8AFBA9420AA1F83E6675A00B14@lewpostnew> The flames have destroyed whole ecosystems and burnt rare animals alive. The Largest Wetland in the World Is On Fire. Demand Action to Halt Climate Change! Sign Now The Pantanal, the largest tropical wetland on the planet, is engulfed in flames. Stretching over an area 20 times larger than the Everglades, this crucial habitat in Brazil is facing the worst wildfires ever recorded. In recent months, wildfires have consumed over 7,000 square miles of this vital wetland. And it's happening because of climate change. The Pantanal is renowned for its rich biodiversity. It's a sanctuary for rare and endangered species, including the giant otter, the world's largest parrot, and the elusive jaguar. This incredible wetland is usually a haven of lush, water-filled landscapes. However, prolonged droughts ? intensified by climate change ? have made it highly susceptible to fires. The once thriving wetland, home to 4,700 species of plants and animals, is now a charred graveyard. Two jaguar cubs were found burned beyond recognition, while tapirs were left with painful burns and blood on their paws. The nests of precious parrots and other wildlife have been reduced to ash. Global carbon emissions are rising at the fastest rate ever seen, worsening climate change and increasing the frequency and intensity of wildfires. The Pantanal's fires are a tragic reminder of what happens when we fail to address climate change. We cannot stand by while our planet's most precious ecosystems and the incredible wildlife that depend on them are destroyed. Sign the petition to urge global leaders to prioritize environmental justice and take bold steps to halt climate change. Thank you, Miranda Care2 Petitions Team P.S. Climate change is making droughts worse and causing terrifying fires that are swallowing up whole ecosystems. Sign the petition. Sign Now ? -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Care2.com, Inc. 3141 Stevens Creek Blvd. #40394 San Jose, CA 95117 https://www.care2.com From: Miranda B., Care2 Action Alerts Sent: Thursday, September 12, 2024 11:19 AM Subject: Climate change has set the largest wetland in the world on fire -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: From enwl at enw.net.ru Sun Sep 15 19:51:31 2024 From: enwl at enw.net.ru (enwl) Date: Sun, 15 Sep 2024 20:51:31 +0400 Subject: *[Enwl-eng] JD Vance is inciting fear and harassment against Haitian immigrants Message-ID: The conspiracy that pets are being eaten has absolutely no evidence behind it. Expel JD Vance from the Senate for Inciting Hate and Terror Against Immigrants in His Own State! Sign Now Whenever Trump and his cronies start spreading hateful conspiracies, it doesn't take long for death threats, bomb threats, and harassment to follow. A few days after Trump and JD Vance began pushing the absurd, baseless conspiracy theory that Haitian immigrants in Springfield, Ohio were killing and eating house pets, his rabid fans called in a bomb threat against the Springfield City Hall. The Haitian community in Ohio is now living in utter fear. Haitian families are reporting their cars vandalized and are too scared to send their children to school. "I'm going to have to move because this area is no longer good for me," said one Haitian resident. "I can't even leave my house to go to Walmart. I'm anxious and scared." This is a disgraceful state of affairs ? especially for JD Vance, who is Ohio's Senator. Sign to kick JD Vance out of the Senate! In various interviews, JD Vance has smeared Haitian immigrants for "causing chaos all over Springfield" and claimed that "reports now show that people have had their pets abducted and eaten by people who shouldn't be in this country," despite there being NO evidence that these reports are anything but racist, dehumanizing nonsense. JD Vance has unleashed terror and harassment on his own constituents, just to score cheap political points with his racist base. This is behavior entirely unacceptable from a US Senator and he should be expelled from that body immediately. Sign if you want to see JD Vance expelled from the Senate for inciting terror against his own constituents! Thank you, Lauren Care2 Petitions Team P.S. JD Vance is spreading baseless conspiracy theories about immigrants in his own state, putting them in harm's way to score cheap political points. Sign to kick him out of the Senate. Sign Now -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Care2.com, Inc. 3141 Stevens Creek Blvd. #40394 San Jose, CA 95117 https://www.care2.com From: Lauren W., Care2 Action Alerts Sent: Sunday, September 15, 2024 11:17 AM Subject: JD Vance is inciting fear and harassment against Haitian immigrants -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: From enwl at enw.net.ru Tue Sep 17 00:35:41 2024 From: enwl at enw.net.ru (enwl) Date: Tue, 17 Sep 2024 01:35:41 +0400 Subject: *[Enwl-eng] =?utf-8?b?RndkOiDQnNC+0LvQtdC60YPQu9GP0YDQvdGL0LUg?= =?utf-8?b?0L/QtdGA0LXQvdC+0YHRh9C40LrQuCDQtNC+0LbQtNGPINC4INC/0L4=?= =?utf-8?b?0YXQvtC70L7QtNCw0L3QuNGP?= Message-ID: <5B97366D590A466C82A2C2CD05821040@evol.sp.ru> ???????? ?????? ???? 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[??? 1960] ????????????????? ????????? ??????????? ???????? ? ???????? ???? ????????? ? 1978 ???? ???????? ??????, ?????????-????????, ??????? ?????????, ??? ???????, ??????, ????????????? ?? ?????????? ????? ???????, ???????? ? ??????? ? ?????? ? ???????????? ?????????. [??????, 1978] . ?.. ? 1970-? ????? ??????????? ??????? ???????? ???????????? ????????? ? ?? ??????? ?? ??????. ?????? ???????????, ??? ???????? ?????? ?? ??????????? ????? ? ??? ??????????? ???????????????? ? ????????? ?????. ?? ?????, ? 1980-? ?????, ??????? ? ????????? ????????, ????????? ??????????? ????? ??????? ?????? ?????????????? ?????????? ?????????? ????????. ?????? ????????? ?????? ?????????? ??????? ????????. ?????? ??????, ??????? ??????? ??? ????? ??????? ??? ? ???, ??? ????? ????? ???? ??????? ?????? ?????????, ????????? ?????????????? ?????? ? ???, ??? ???????? ????? ?????? ????? ???????????????? ???? ???????????, ?????????? ????, ??? ????????? ????? ???????????????? ??????????? ?????? ????. ??, ?????? ? ??????-????????????? ???? ?????????, ????????? ???????? ???????? ?????. ?? ???? ????, ??? ??????? ???????????, ????????? ? ??????? ????? ????????. ????????? ????????? ???????? ? ?????? ???????? ????, ?????????? DMS, ??????? ???????????? ??????????? ???????, ?? ??? ?????????? ?????????? ?????????? ?????????? ?????? ???????, ??????? ????? ????????? ??????? ? ?????????? ?? ? ???????? ???????????. [???????, 1987] ?????? ???????, ????????, ??????? ???????????? ???? ? ??????????? ????? ???????? ?????????????????? ?????????? ? ?????? ? ??????????. ??? ???????, ??????? ??????????? ?????? ?? ?????? ?? ???????? ????, ? ????? ????? ????? ? ???????? ? ?????????, ? ??????????? ? ????????????? ????????? ????? ??????? ? ???, ??? ? 1990-? ????? ???????? ??????? ? ????????????? ???? ????????? ?????????? ????? ????, ??? ???? ????????? ????????????? ? ????? ????? ???????? ?????????? ?????????? ? ?????????? ????????. ??? ???????????, ??????? ????????????? ?????????????? ???????????? ????????? ?????????? ?????????, ??????? ????????? ? ???? ????????????? ????????? ? ????????? ???????, ??? ??????? ? ????????????? ? ???, ??? ??? ????? ????????? ??????????? ?? ??????, ????????? ?? ????????, ?? ??????????????? ?? ????? ??????????? ?????????? ?????? [Andrae 1997]. ? 1990-? ????? ? ? ????? ??????????? ?????? ?????????? ?????????????? ????? ????? ????????? ? ????????. ???????????? ????????? ???????? ??????? ?? ?????????, ??????? ????????? ?? ???????????? ? ????? ?????????, ????????????? ???????? ???????? ???? ??? ??????????? ?? ??? ?????????. ??? ???????????? ????????? ??????? ?? ???? ?????? ???????? ? ?????? ?????? ????????. ????? ???????????? ????????? ???????? ???? ??????, ??? ?????????? ??????????; ????? ?? ???, ??? ?????????? ????????????? (???????? ?? ????????? ?????????? ????????); ? ????? ?? ???, ??? ?????????? ??????????????? ? ??? ?????. ???? ?????? ??????? ????? 30 000 ????????? ???????????? ???? ? ???????????? ????????? ????????????? ?????, ??????? ????? ?????????? ??? ? ????????? ???? ?????????. ??????? ????????? ? ????????? ???????, ?????????? BVOC (????????? ??????? ???????????? ??????????). ? ??????????? ?? ???????????? ??????? ? ?????????, ????????? ? ??????????? ??????? ???????????? ????????? ????????????? ?????????, ??????????? ? ????????? ???? ????????? ? ?????????? ?????????? ?????????? ????. [???????, 2022] ????? ???????? ????????. ??????? - ??? ????? ??????? ??????. ?? ???? ??????????? ???????????? ??????????? ??? ?????, ??? ???????? ?????????? ????????, ????????????? ?????? ? ?????????, ??????? ??????????? ?????????? ????????? ??????? ???????, ??? ??????????? ?????? ?? ?????????? ??????????? ???????. ????????, ????????? ??????/?????, ??????? ????? ????? ??? ??????, ????? ??????? ?? ????????. ???????, ????? ? ???????? ???????????? ??? ?? ????????? ????????. ?????? ?????? ?????, ????? ??? ?????? ????????? ?? ????, ??? ???? ???????? ?????????. ??????? ? ???????? ???????? ????????? ??? ??? ?????????? ?? ?????????, ? ??????? ??? ???? ?? ????????? ????????????? ????????? - ???? ????????? ?????? ??????? ???? ?? ???????, ? ????? ??????? ??????????? ????? ???????????. ????????? ???????, ????????? ??????????? ????????? ????? ??????, ????????? ????????????? ?? ???????? ? 2010-? ?????. ??????? ?? ????? ??????? 80 ??????, ? ??????? ?????????? ??? ?? ??????? ??????? ???????????????, ??? ??????? ??????? ??????? ?????????. ?????, ?????? ?? ? ??????????? ??????????? ??????????, ??? ??????? ???????????? ????????. ???????? ???????? ?????. ???????? ???????? ?? ???? ??????: ??????????, ?????????? ????, ??????? ??????, ? ????????????? ????????, ?????????? ?? ??????? ???????????? ??????????, ?????????? ?? ????????. ?????????? ????????, ?????? ? ?????????? ?????? ???? ?????. ????? ?????? ??????? ???????????, ????? ??? ??????, ??? ????? ?????????? ????, ?????????? ???? ?????, ??? ??????? ???? ? ????. ???? ?????, ????? ? ??????, ????? ??????????? ? ???? ???????? ??????????? ????????????? [P?hlker, 2012]. ??? ??????? ??????????? ??????? ??????, ??????? ? ??????????? ? ????????? ??????? ??????. ????? ??? ??? ??????????, ? ????????? ???? ??????? ?????? ????????, ???? ??????. ??????, ? ????? ???????????, 10% ????????? ?????????? ?????????. ? ???? ?????? ???????? ?? ?????? ????????? ? ?????? ???????????? ???????. ??????? ????? ?????? ???????????? ???? ? ????????????? ??????????? ??????????. ??? ??????, ?????, ????????????? ??????? ???????? ????? ????? ????????? ? ??????? BVOC (?????????? ???????? ????????????? ????????????), ????? ??????, ??? ??? ????? ?????????????? ????????????????? ???????. ??????? ???????? ????? ?????????? ???, ??????? ?????? ????????? ??? ??????????. ????? ???????? ?????????? ????? ? ??? ?????????? ??????, ??? ???????? ?????? ????????. ????????? ??????????? ?? ???? ???? ???????? ?????????? ?????????? ????????. ??? ?????? ????????, ??? ?????? ???????, ??????? ???????? ????? ???????? ???????. ?????? ?????????, ??? ???? ???? ???????? ????? ???????? ??????????? ????????? ?????????? ?????????? [Sporre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cishow ??????????? ???????? ?? ????????????? ????? ????????.) ?????? ???????? ????? ?????????????? ?????, ???????, ????? ????????? ? ??????????? ???????? ??? ??????? ???????????, ??? ??????????, ??????? ??????? ?????????? ??? ??????? ????? ??????, ????? ???????????? ??? ???????? ?????, ????????? ????? ? ?????? ?? ??????. ??????? ??????????, ??? ??????? ????? ????????? ??????? ???????????? ???????? ????? ??????? ?????? ?????????? ??????? ????????????? ??????????? ???? ? ???????????? ?????. ????????, ??? ??????? - ????? ???? ???????????? ???????, ??, ????????, ????? ?????????? ????? ???????, ??? ????? ?????????? ??? ??????????? ??????? ????????? ? ???????. ???????? ???????, ?????????? ??????????? ?????? ?? ????? ?? ???? ?????? ? ????????, ???????????, ??? ?????? ?????????? ???????? ? ?????????, ????? ??? ?????????? ???????, ????????? ?? ????????. ????? ???????, ????????, ??????? ?????????? ??????? ?????????, ????? ??????? ? ??????????, ??????? ?????????? ??????????? ???????. ???? ?????????? ????? ?????? ? ??????????? ?????? ?????????, ??? ???????????? ???????? ??????? ? ???, ??, ????????, ? ????? ???? ??????????? ???????, ??????? ???????? ??????????????? ????????-?????????? ??? ????????????? ????? ?????????? ???????, ????? ??? ????????????? ??????????? ? ????, ??????????? ???? ? ??????? ??????? ?????? ???????????, ?????????? ?? ???? ????????. ????????????? ?????? ?????????? ???? ???????? ?? ??????. ????? ????, ??? ???????? ?????????? ??????? ? ????????? ????? ????? ????????, ????????????? ?????? ????? ????? ???????????? ?? ?????. ???? ??? ????????? ????????????? ????? ?? ?????? ???????-??????????? ?????, ??, ????????, ??? ????? ??????????? ??????? ???? ????????????? ?????? ??????????????. ? ?????? ???? ????????????? ????????? ?? ?? ????????????? ????? ? ????? ?????? ?? ???????. (?? ?? ?????? ?? ???? ?????????? ??????????? ??????????? ??????????, ?????, ??????? ? ??????????, ??????????? ????????? ??????????????? ??????? ?????.) ?????? ??????? ????? ?????? ?????? ????????????? ????. ???? - ??? ??????, ?????? ??? ??? ???????????? ????????. ???? - ??? ??????, ????????? ????? ??????????? ???????????? ???? ? ????. ??????????? ???? - ??? ???????, ? ???? - ??? ????. ?????-???????? ?????? - ??? ?????. ??? ????????? ????????, ??? ???????????? ????? ??????????? ??????? ?????. ??????????? ??????? ????? ?? ???????? "???????" (???????) ??? ???????? ????? ???????????? ????????????? ???????. ?? ????? ?? ???????, ??? ??? ??????????? ??????? ????? ???????????????? ?? ??????? ??????????, ????????? ??????? ? ????????, ???????????? ? ????? ???????, ????? ??????????? ?????? ?? ????? ????, ????? ?? ???????????? ???????. ?????????? ???? ??????? ?????? ????? ????, ??????? ????????? ????, ??????????? ??????????? ???????? ? ???? ????? ????????? ? ??????????? ????????? ????. ?? ??? ??????? ???? ?? ???????? ??? ????? ??????????? ???????. ????????? ?? ?????, ??? ???????? ? ????? ????? ???????? ? ??????? ????????, ???????????? ?? ???????, ????????, ?????????? ??????????? ???????????? ?????? ???? ?????????? ??????????????? ??????? ? ????????? ??????????, ???? ??? ??? ???????, ??? ???????????? ???????? ??????????? ???????. ????? ?? ??? ??????? ????? ?????, ????? ??????? ???????? ???????, ????? ???????? ?? ????????????? ???? ? ????? ? ????????? ??? ??? ?????? ????????? ?????? ? ????????, ????????? ????? ?????????????? ???????, ? ? ???, ??? ?? ????????? ?????????? ? ????????? ?????? ?? ???? ?????????? ????????????? ???????. ============================================================= ??? ?????? ????? ????? "???????????????", ? ????? ?????? ?????, ???? ?? ?????? ???????????? ? ??????????? ????????. ??? ??????????, ??????????????? ??? ????????? ? ??????????? ????????? ???????? ? ???????????????? ??????. Best regards, Bulat K. YESSEKIN ---------- Forwarded message --------- ??: Alpha Lo from Climate Water Project Date: ??, 14 ????. 2024??. ? 21:02 Subject: Molecular messengers for rain and cooling : Bioprecipitation III To: Endocrine metaphors of signalling for terpines, aerosols, and cloud creation ? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ? Forwarded this email? Subscribe here for more Molecular messengers for rain and cooling : Bioprecipitation III Endocrine metaphors of signalling for terpines, aerosols, and cloud creation Alpha Lo Sep 14 READ IN APP The smell of plants and trees - earthy and musky, herby and minty, peppery and spicy, sulfuric and unpleasant - has an intriguing connection with climate. These smells are made from a class of molecules called terpines that are ephemeral and volatile. These molecules react quickly in the atmosphere, transforming into different types of aerosols (which is a moniker for particles that stay aloft in the air). These aerosols nucleate water vapor into clouds, impacting land temperatures and rainfall. The idea that plants and trees seed clouds and airborne water droplets was first proposed by Frits Went, a Dutch biologist. At Caltech university, in Los Angeles, he constructed some of the first greenhouses that could simulate different climates, with which he could study the behavior of plant emissions and aerosols. He pondered the origin of the blue haze that graced certain mountain ranges. In 1960, he proposed that blue hazes occur in places abundant in terpenes, such as the Blue Ridge Mountains of Appalachia, where terpene-rich coniferous oaks thrive. The terpenes react to form aerosols that seed tiny water droplets that hang in the air, scattering light into the blue part of the spectrum. [Went 1960] An experimental measurement of terpenes turning into aerosols was made in 1978 by Dennis Schuetzle, an environmental engineer, who found limonene, a terpene responsible for the citrus smell of fruits, reacting with ozone to produce aerosols. [Schuetzle 1978] . ?.. In the 1970s, meteorologists conducted extensive research on aerosols and their impact on climate. Scientists researched how aerosols would impact the temperature of the earth, and how pollution circulated the earth?s atmosphere. But then in the 1980s interest in aerosols dropped, as climate scientists became much more interested in the carbon greenhouse effect. Some scientists did continue to look at aerosols though. James Lovelock, who was working on his Gaia theory about how the earth behaved in ways similar to a living organism, proposed a provocative theory about how aerosols could help the earth self-regulate its temperature, in a similar way to how organisms could self-regulate their body temperatures. He, along with the atmospheric scientist Ray Charlson, proposed a feedback mechanism. As the planet warmed, algae would bloom more in the oceans. Since algae release into the air a sulfur aerosol called DMS that helps to seed clouds, then with more algae, more clouds would form, which would then cool the planet, and return it to its baseline temperature. [Charlson 1987] Lovelock?s work may have played a significant role in guiding the larger meteorological community back to working on aerosols. Paul Crutzen, who won a Nobel Prize for his work on ozone hole, and who also did work on terpenes and aerosols, wrote with the biogeochemist Meinrat Andrae about how in the 1990s ?Scientific interest in the climatic role of aerosols was rekindled after the proposal of a link between marine biogenic aerosols and global climate. This proposal, which was originally limited to the effects of natural sulfate aerosols, triggered a discussion about the role of anthropogenic aerosols in climate change which led to the suggestion that they may exert a climate forcing comparable in magnitude, but opposite in sign, to that of the greenhouse gas? [Andrae 1997] ??. In the 1990s and the new millenia, scientists continued to decipher the connection between terpenes and clouds. The molecular structure of terpenes gives it a volatility that enable it to metamorphize into new structures that attract water vapor molecules to nucleate on them. This molecular structure has the grouping of five carbon atoms and eight hydrogen atoms. When the molecular structure contains one group, they are called isoprenes; when there are two, they are called monoterpenes (despite the somewhat illogical naming); and when there are three, they are called sesquiterpenes, and so on. Isoprene alone has 30,000 different molecular forms, and countless biochemical pathways that can turn them into different types of aerosols. Terpenes belong to a category of molecules called BVOC?s( Biogenic Volatile Organic Compounds). Depending on atmospheric molecular concentrations, humidity, and temperature, the terpenes will undergo different biochemical pathways to turn into different types of aerosols with different water attraction properties. [Bergman 2022] A map of isoprene emissions. Isoprene is the most basic terpene. As research progressed, it became clearer that the huge amounts of terpenes forests of were releasing into the atmosphere, were creating enough second order aerosols that they were significantly affecting global cloud production. For example the small clouds/fog that hangs just above forests are often seeded from terpenes. Terpines, fungi, and bacteria have been around before man. Scientists wanted to know what the aerosol profile was before humans altered the atmosphere. Deep in the Amazon jungle, the atmosphere still resembles its state before the onslaught of man-made aerosols?where clean water vapor from the oceans blows in, and the rain washes away the aerosol scars of the Anthropocene. Christopher P?hlker, a doctoral student at the Max Planck Institute for Chemistry, led a study there in the Amazon in the 2010s. Working on a tower 80m up in the sky overlooking canopies of biodiverse green, his team collected samples of aerosols. Then peering through scanning electron microscopes, they made a surprising discovery. The aerosols contain potassium. The aerosols had two parts: a core containing potassium-rich salts and a gel-like coating made of volatile organic compounds derived from terpenes. It was a mystery why there should be potassium in the core. Then inspiration hit as the scientists realized that fungi use water containing potassium salts to launch spores into the sky. The potassium salts could, once in the air, then attract terpene-derived molecules onto them [P?hlker 2012]. They had discovered the symbiotic poetry of fungi partnering with trees to make clouds. When the world was pristine, there were far more terpenes, fungi spores, and in the atmosphere. Now in the Anthropocene, 10% of aerosols are man-made. Sulfate and other pollution based aerosols float in the sky. Terpenes may play a role in helping regulate global warming. Moa Sporre, a physicist, modelled the feedback process of terpenes and other BVOC?s (Biogenic Volatile Organic Compoinds) to understand how they might help the climate self-regulate. The feedback process is reminiscent of the one Lovelock proposed for algae. When trees get hot and stressed, they release more terpenes. World-wide temperature rises means more terpenes. More terpenes means more clouds, which help cool the planet again. Sporre found this feedback loop helps significantly reduce global warming [Sporre 2019]. Their calculations though are very rough though because the aerosol picture is so complex. Terpenes, signalling language, and hormones It seems a significant to me that a minuscule aerosol has such an outsize effect on clouds which are many orders of magnitude larger. Its seems important that tiny particles are able to regulate variables on a much larger scale, like that of temperature and rainfall, as Moa Sporre?s research demonstrates. This is reminiscent to me of how signalling molecules work in the bodies of organisms. For instance a hormone molecule is a signalling molecule that can trigger a much larger cascade of reactions in a cell, when it lands on the cell membrane receptors. The endocrine system releases different hormones to regulate blood sugar, or energy production. The existence of messenger molecules means organisms can regulate bodily functions without a large expenditure of energy. The existence of bio-aerosols means the earth can regulate its functions - providing the right amount of heat and water to its lifeforms - without a huge expenditure of energy. When systems get complex enough, they begin to develop a language and a messaging/signalling system. The endocrine system using hormones is an example of a messaging/signalling system. Surprisingly, there exists a kind of universal language and messaging system across different species and kingdoms. You might think that fungi, the bacteria, the animals, the plants, would each only evolve a language for their own kingdom. But no, they have a universal language. That language is the language of terpenes. Nature uses terpenes to communicate and self-organize. Plants give off certain terpenes (odors) to attract pollinators, and different terpenes to warn other plants about attacking herbivores and insects. Ant colonies organize into a superorganism, not via one leader ant giving top-down instructions of what every ant should be doing, but rather with a bottom up system of messages that every ant can send. Their messages are written in the language of terpenes. The smell of the terpene gives ants information. Bacteria and fungi communicate across their respective kingdoms. Microbial ecologist Paolina Garbeva researches this phenomena and explains ?A soil bacterium can smell the fragrant terpenes produced by a plant pathogenic fungus. It responds by becoming motile and producing a terpene of its own. Such fragrances are not just some waste product, they are instruments targeted specifically at long-distance communication between these minute fungi and bacteria.? Bacteria-fungi communication is written in the language of terpenes. [Schmidt 2017]. (For more info: the science channel Scishow hosted a piece about the universal language of terpenes.) Why is the vehicle of this universal language, the terpenes, also involved in cloud formation? It seems intriguing to me that the instrument that nature uses to communicate between species is also the instrument used to create rain, trap heat, and block the sun. It seems curious that the protagonist of nature?s matrix of communication is also the protagonist of nature?s way to modulate the water cycle and the planetary heat. Perhaps this occurrence is just an evolutionary quirk, but maybe something more is going on here than the normative story of aerosols and climate would tell us. Leopold Ruzicka, who won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry for his work on terpenes, proposed that many signalling molecules in the body, such as steroid hormones, evolved from terpenes. So the molecules which regulate bodily functions are also related to the molecule that regulate atmospheric functions. If the earth behaves with a physiology similar to that of a living organism, as Lovelock?s Gaia hypothesis suggests, then perhaps the Earth has an endocrine-like system that sends hormone-like messenger molecules to regulate its global functions, such as temperature and water regulation, coordinating itself through a messaging system written in the language of terpenes. Climate models were originally physics-based. After the significance of chemical reactions in the atmosphere was better understood, climate models also became chemistry-based. If this framework of messenger-molecule-based earth regulation is correct, then maybe we will also need to make our climate models biology-based. In this biological framework we would see the earth in terms of functions. (We would get on the path to lessening global warming, droughts, fire and floods, by restoring the various ?biological? earth functions.) Different facets of the earth play different biological roles. The forests are the lungs because it produces oxygen. The forests are the heart, because of its ability to pump water into the sky above. The atmospheric rivers are the arteries, and the rivers are the veins. The wetlands are the kidney. Still to be figured out is what is the earth?s endocrine system. An endocrine system would when to send ?hormones? (terpenes) to create a more useful distribution of clouds. We might expect this endocrine system to span large distances since terpenes and aerosols released in one region can get blown by winds to affect cloud formation hundreds of miles away. There are mycelia networks over a mile long that connect forests, funnelling nutrients and water between trees and coordinating various species. But they are too small in scale for the purposes of an endocrine system. Since we know bacteria and fungi can talk via terpenes wafting through the air, maybe there is the possibility of a kind of Terpene Coordination Matrix over continental scales forming if they are all linked up, enablng an endocrine system. Could this matrix better know when to release terpenes to affect continental water and heat distribution? There is still much to learn about terpenes, a fragrant language of universal communication, and how their emission by plants and trees affect our global climate system. ============================================================= Here is Bioprecipitation part I, and part II if you want to read the preceding essays. This is a reader supported publication that runs on terpene emissions and fungi sporing. Upgrade to paid Share References Andreae, Meinrat O., and Paul J. Crutzen. "Atmospheric aerosols: Biogeochemical sources and role in atmospheric chemistry." Science 276, no. 5315 (1997): 1052-1058 https://sci-hub.ru/10.1126/science.276.5315.1052 Bergman, T., Makkonen, R., Schr?dner, R., Swietlicki, E., Phillips, V. T. J., Le Sager, P., and van Noije, T.: Description and evaluation of a secondary organic aerosol and new particle formation scheme within TM5-MP v1.2, Geosci. Model Dev., 15, 683?713, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-15-683-2022, 2022. Burrows, Susannah M., Wolfgang Elbert, M. G. Lawrence, and Ulrich P?schl. "Bacteria in the global atmosphere?Part 1: Review and synthesis of literature data for different ecosystems." Atmospheric chemistry and physics 9, no. 23 (2009): 9263-9280 Charlson, R., Lovelock, J., Andreae, M. et al. Oceanic phytoplankton, atmospheric sulphur, cloud albedo and climate. Nature 326, 655?661 (1987). https://doi.org/10.1038/326655a0 Crutzen, Paul J. "Global tropospheric chemistry." In Low-Temperature Chemistry of the Atmosphere, pp. 465-498. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1994 P?hlker, Christopher, Kenia T. Wiedemann, B?rbel Sinha, Manabu Shiraiwa, Sachin S. Gunthe, Mackenzie Smith, Hang Su et al. "Biogenic potassium salt particles as seeds for secondary organic aerosol in the Amazon." Science 337, no. 6098 (2012): 1075-1078 https://www.science.org/doi/abs/10.1126/science.1223264 Ruth Schmidt, Victor de Jager, Daniela Z?hlke, Christian Wolff, J?rg Bernhardt, Katarina Cankar, Jules Beekwilder, Wilfred van Ijcken, Frank Sleutels, Wietse de Boer, Katharina Riedel, Paolina Garbeva. Fungal volatile compounds induce production of the secondary metabolite Sodorifen in Serratia plymuthica PRI-2C. Scientific Reports, 2017; 7 (1) DOI: 10.1038/s41598-017-00893-3 Ruth Schmidt et al, Fungal volatile compounds induce production of the secondary metabolite Sodorifen in Serratia plymuthica PRI-2C, Scientific Reports (2017). DOI: 10.1038/s41598-017-00893-3 Sporre, Moa K., Sara M. Blichner, Inger HH Karset, Risto Makkonen, and Terje K. Berntsen. "BVOC?aerosol?climate feedbacks investigated using NorESM." Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics 19, no. 7 (2019): 4763-4782. https://acp.copernicus.org/articles/19/4763/2019/Dennis Schuetzle & Reinhold A. Rasmussen (1978) The MolecularComposition of Secondary Aerosol Particles Formed from Terpenes, Journal of the Air Pollution Control Association, 28:3, 236-240, DOI: 10.1080/00022470.1978.10470595 Sesartic, A., and Tanja N. Dallafior. "Global fungal spore emissions, review and synthesis of literature data." Biogeosciences 8, no. 5 (2011): 1181-1192. Went, Frits W. "Blue hazes in the atmosphere." Nature 187, no. 4738 (1960): 641-643. You're currently a free subscriber to Climate Water Project. For the full experience, upgrade your subscription. Upgrade to paid Like Comment Restack ? 2024 Alpha Lo 548 Market Street PMB 72296, San Francisco, CA 94104 Unsubscribe From: Bulat Yessekin Sent: Monday, September 16, 2024 1:17 PM Subject: Fwd: ???????????? ??????????? ????? ? ??????????? -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: From enwl at enw.net.ru Tue Sep 17 19:57:27 2024 From: enwl at enw.net.ru (enwl) Date: Tue, 17 Sep 2024 20:57:27 +0400 Subject: *[Enwl-eng] =?utf-8?b?RndkOiDQnNGLINC80L7QttC10Lwg0L/QvtCx0LU=?= =?utf-8?b?0LTQuNGC0Ywg0LrQu9C40LzQsNGC0LjRh9C10YHQutC40Lkg0YXQsNC+?= =?utf-8?b?0YEhINCf0YDQuNC30YvQsiDQuiDQtNC10LnRgdGC0LLQuNGOIChBc3Ro?= =?utf-8?q?i_Pahar_Hill_Afforestation_Proves_that_Rapid_Climate_Cha?= =?utf-8?q?nge_is_Possible=29?= Message-ID: <1C99CBC03DDA48E3AFF315F09E0D2F0E@evol.sp.ru> Dear Tarcisio and Chiao, thank you for your article- I am sending it to the russian-speaking experts: Best regards, Bulat K. YESSEKIN ======== ????????? ????? ????? ????? ??????????, ??? ?????????????? ??????? ???????? ???????? ?????? ? ????. ??????, ?????? ???? ???????????? ???????? ????????????? ????? ? ?????????????? ????? ? ???????????? ?? ???? ???: ???????? 2024 ???? ???????????, ????? ? ?????? ??????? ? ????????, ????? ???????? ???????? ????????? ?????????? ?????, ?????? ????? ????? ??? ??????????? ???? "??????? ?????????" ? 2021 ???? ? ????????????. ? ???? ???? ?? ???? ? ???? ?????? 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(??????? ???????) ???? ???????? ???????? ?????????. ????? ???? ???????? ????????? ????? ????????. ????????? ??????????, ????????? ? 2021 ? 2024 ???? ???????? ????????????? ??????????? ???????. 2 ?????? ????? ?????? ???????????? ?????????-?????????????? ???????? ???????? ??????? ? ???????? ????????, ????? ?????????? ????????? ????? ???? ????? 4 ???? 3 ?????? ????? ?????? ???????????? ????????? ? ?????????-?????????????? ???????? ? ???????? ????????, ????? ??? ??????????, ??? ???? ?? ?????, ?????????? ????? ????????? ????? ???????? ?????????????? ????? ???????? ? ??????? ????????? ???????? ??????? ????? ?? ???? ???. ????????? ?????????? ???????? ??????????? ????? ??????? ??? ????????? ??????? ? ??????? ?????????? ???????? ????? ?????? ???????????? ?????. ??????? ? ???? 2021 ????, ????????? ?????????? ??????? ?? ?????????? ????????? ??????? ???, ?? ???????? ?????, ????? ? ??? ???????, ??? ??????????? ? ?????????? ?????????, ????? ???????? ????????? ???????? ?????????. ????? ??? ?????????? ????? ????? - ?????????? ????, ??????? ???? ???????? ????? ????, ??? 26 ??????? 1986 ???? ?.?. ?????? ????????? ?????????? ??????? ?????????, ? ????? ???????? (?????? ????????). ????????? - ???? ?? ??????, ????? 73 ????????, ???????????? ???????? ??? ???????? ?????, ? ???????????. ?????? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ??? ???????? ?? ???????. ?? ?????? ?? ??????? ??????? ????? ? ?????? ????????? ?????????????? ?????????????, ??????? ? ???????? ???? ??????? ??????? ?????? ?????. ? ??? ???????? ???? ?????? ????????? ???????????? ?????????. ????? ?????? ????????? ???? ???????? ? ???????? ? ??? ?????. ? ???? 2021 ???? ???? ?????? ?????????????? ?? ????? ????. ??? ????????? ??? ?????? ?? ?????????????????? ? ????????? ??????? Asthi-???? ???? ?????????? ?? ????????? ?????, ? ?????? ??????? ?????????? ?????. ?????????? ????????? ? ??????????? ???????? ????? ???? ???????? ? ??????? 2023 ????. ??? ????? ????? ??????????? , ? ? ??? ?????????? ???????? ??????? ??????? ????????. ????????? ?????????? ????????????? ??????????. ?? ??????? ????? ????? ???? (????) . 4 ?????? ????? (ANANDA NAGAR) ?????? ???????????? ?????????-?????????????? ???????? ???????? ??????? ? ???????? ????????, ????? ? ???? ???? ????? ???? ???????? ?????????. ? ???? ????? ?????? ???? ???????????? ????????? ??????? ??? ?????????. ??? ?????? ?????????? ???????? ?? ?????????? ????? ???? ??????? ?????????????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ???????. ?????????. ?? ???? ????? ????????, ?????????? ??? ???? ????, ???? ????????? ???????? ??????? . ????? ????? ??????? ???????? ????????? ????? ?????. ? 2021 ???? ?? ?????????? ? ??????? 20 000 ???????? ?? ????? ????. ???????????? ???????? ????????? ????? 60%. ??????? - ????????? ?????? ? ??????????? ??????, ????????????? ?????????? ?????? ? ?????????? ????????????? ??????????. ? ?????????, 2022 ????, ?? ????? ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ???? ????????? ????????? ????? ????? ? ???????? ????? 5.000 ???????? ??????? ????????. ? ??? ???? ????? ?????????? ?????????? ???????? ???? ????????? ?? 25.000. ? ??????? - ? ???????? 2023 ???? ???? ???????? 30 000 ????????. ??? ??? ???? ?? ???????? ???????? ? ??????????. ? ??? ?????? ???????? ?? ???????? ???????? ????? ?????????????? ?????????? ??????. ?? ????? ?? ????? ?????????????. ????? ??????????, ??? ??????? ???????? ????????? ???????? ??????. ??????? ? ????? ???? ?? ?????? ?????? ??????? ? ???????? ???????????? ??????????. ??? ???????? ????? ????? ? ???? ? ???????????? ?????? ????????????? ?????. ? ???? ???? ?? ?????? ??????? ????? ?????????????? 13 345 ????? ?????? ?????????. ???????? ??? ??? ???????????, ????? ???????? ???? ???????? ???? ??????? ??????? ??????? ??????????? ???????? ?????? ????????, ???????????? ??????? ?? ??????????? ?????. ??????? ?????????? ????? ?????????? ?????? ? ?????? ??????????? ? ????????? ?????? ?????????? ? ????????? ??????????. ???????? ???????????? ????????? ??????????? ?????????????? ?????? ?? ??????????? ???????? ? ???????? ???????????? ?????????. ? ???????????? ??????????? ??? ????????? ???????????? ????????, ????????? ???? ??????????? ???? ???????????. ??. ???????????? ????????, ??????, ???????????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ????? - ????? ???? ???? 5 ?????? ????? ?????? ???????????? ???????? ???????? ??????? ? ?????????-?????????????? ???????? ? ???????? ????????, ????? ? ??????? ???? ???? ??????? ????????? ??????? ? ????????? ?????? ?? ?? ??????????. ??? ??????? ???? ??????? ????????? ??? ?????? ?? ???????? ???????? ?????. ????????? ?????????? ? ?????? ???????????? ?????????: 1. ??????? ????? ?????? ????? ?????, 25 ????? ????? - 20000 ???????? 2. ??????? ?????, 15 ????? ????? - 15000 ???????? 3. ??????? - 2500 ???????? 4. ???????? ??????? ????????? ??????? - 2500 ???????? 5. ????? ??????? ????????? ??????? - 1500 ???????? 6. ???????? - 1500 ???????? 7. ?? ????????????? ???????? ????? - 1500 ???????? 8. ????????????????? ???? - 6000 ???????? 9. ??????? ???????? - 200 ?????: 49.700 ???????? ?? ????????????? ???????? ???? ???????? ????????? ??????? (? ????????? ?????????? ????????????? ????????) ?? ????????? ?????? ????????. 1) ?????????? ?????? (?????) - 50 ???? 2) ?????????? ?????? (???????) - 100 ???? 3) ??????? ?????? - 6000 ???? 4) ??? - 2000 ?. 5) ???? (????????? ?????????) - 600 ?. 6) ???????? - 500 ?. 7) ?????? - 3000 ?. 8) ?????????? (???????? ??????) - 2000 ?. 9) ???????? - 300 10) ???????? ????????? ?????? - 500 11) ???????? (??????????) - 1500 12) ????? - 1500 13) ????? - 500 14) ???????? - 3000 15) ????? - 1500 16) ???????? (?????? ???????? ?????) - 50 17) ?????????? ????? - 1500 18) ???????? - 1000 19) ??????? - 1000 20) ?????/???? - 100 21) ????? (??????) - 200 22) ?????? - 500 23) ?????? - 300 24) ??? (????) - 1500 25) ??? (???????????) - 1000 26) ???????? - 100 27) ????? - 200 28) ?????? - 200 29) ??? - 50 30) ?????? - 500 31) ???????? ?????? (?????) - 300 32) ???? ????? - 300 ? 33) ???? - 1000 ? 34) ?????? - 2000 ? 35) ????? - 2500 ? 36) ??? - 200 ? 37) ?????? ????? - 100 ? 38) ??????? ????? - 3000 39) ??????? ???????? ????????? ?????? - 500 40) ????? ???????? ????????? ?????? - 300 41) ????? (????) - 50 42) ??? - 5000 43) ??????? (?????????) -200 44) ????? 100 45) ?????? 50 46) ???? ????? -50 47) ?????? 500 48) ????? 1000 49) ?????? -300 50) ???????? 50 51) ???? ????? 2000 52) ????? 50 53) ?????? 500 54) ????? ????? 20 55) ????????? 500 ????? ~ 60.000 6 ?????? ????? ?????? ???????????? ???????? ???????? ??????? ? ?????????-?????????????? ???????? ? ???????? ????????, ????? ???????? ???????????? ????????? ???????? ???? ???????????? ????????????? ???????????? ?? ????????? ? ???????? ???????? ?????. ?????, ??? ????????? ??????????? 50000 ???????? ? ????? ??????????? ????????? ?????????? 5 ????? ?? ???????? ?? ????????? ? 25 ????? ?? ????????? ????????. ????? ???????, ????????? ???????????? ????????? ? ??????????? ???????? ?? ?????? ?????? ????????? 3,65 ????. ???? ?????? ???????, ?????????? ??? ???????? : ?) ????????? ??????? ? ??????????? ??? ??? ??????????? ; ?) ??????? ?? ??????? ????? ; ?) ????????? ?????????????? ??????? ; ?) ???????????????? ??????? ?? ??????? ????? ? ?????????????? ?????? ? ??????????? ????? ? ??????? ; ?) ?????????? ?????????. ????? ???????, ? ???? ???? ???? ????? ??????? ?? ??????????? ? ??????? 50000 ????????, ? ????? ?? ????? ??????? ? ?????? ?????? ?????????? 10,25 ???. ?? ?????????? ???? ??????? ?? ????????????? ????????? ?? ????? ????????????????. ?? ????????? ??? ?? ????????? ????????? 100 000 ????????. ????????? ??????????? ???????? ????? ????????? ~ 3,5 ????? ?? ???????? (3,5 ????), ????? ???????, ????? ????????? ??????? ?? ??????? 100 000 ???????? ? ????????? ????? ?????? ????? ????????? 14-15 ?????. ???? ????????????? ?????????? ????? ? ?????? ????. 7 ?????? ????? ?????? ???????????? ?????????-?????????????? ???????? ???????? ??????? ? ???????? ????????, ????? ? ?????? ???? ?????? ?? ??????? ???????? ? ?????? ?????????????? ????? ????????????, ??????? ? 2021 ???? ? ?? ????????? ?????, ?.?. ???????? 2024 ???? ?? ???????? ?????????????? ? ????????????? ????????? ?????? ?????? ????? ??? ??? ???? ?? ?????????? ??? ?????????? ????? ??????????? ???????; ???? ????? ????????? ???????? ??? ?????????? ???? ???? ????? ?????, ??????? ??????? ??? ?????????????? ? ???????????????? ??????????? ?????? ? ???????? ????? ?????????? ?????? ? ???????? ????????. ?? ???????? ???? ????? ? ??????? ????? ???? ??? ????????? ????????, ?? ???????? ?? ???? ??????? ?????? ????????. ?????? ??????? - ??? ????????? ? ????????? ???? ??????????????, ??? ???? ??? ?????? ?? ?????????????? ????? ??? ?? ??????????. ?? - ????? ?? ?????? ????????, ??????? ? ???????? ?????? ? ???????? ???????? ?????????? ???????? ????????? ????????. ? ????????? ???? ????????????, ????? ?????????? ? ???????? ?????????? ? ???????? ?????????? ???? ?????????? ?????? ?? ?????????????? ????? ? ?????????? ???????? ???? ? ????????????. ??? ????????? ????? ?????? ??? ????? ??? ????????? ?????? ???? ????, ??? ? ??????????? ? ??????? ????????? ?????????. =========== ??, 16 ????. 2024??. ? 18:10, Tarcisio Bonotto : Dear friends, regarding the good effects of afforestation, I am sending a succesfull experience of our Rural Development Project of Anandanagar, Bengal, India. I hope it will inspire all of us. Ciao. Tarcisio Bonotto Presidente IRP-Verona Cell.: +38 351 8014030 www.irprout.it - www.prout.it Prout world - www.proutglobe.org - https://prout.info/ Il giorno lun 16 set 2024 alle ore 10:26 Bulat Yessekin ha scritto: Dear Rob, thank you for the report - great job! I have translated into Russian and sent it to the networks of Central Asian and other countries. The only question is that people don't want (can't) change their behavior. I don't remember who explained why people live one day: we have lost touch with nature - genetically because of technology. Dennis Meadows said at a seminar in Johannesburg during the RIO+10 summit: "less than 1% can physically understand the scale of the environmental threat." My proposal (I have been promoting it for several years): 1) People, local communities should be owners of the territory - as shareholders of projects and programs for the restoration of nature, in order to overcome the current alienation, understand their interdependence and receive income from these activities. 2) National and global governance (now divided by sectors and sovereign territories) should be replaced by ecosystem-based/ water basin governance - as a precondition and basis for restoring the water cycle, soil properties and environmental sustainability. But since power is not voluntarily given away, this will happen (if it happens) after the collapse of the current system? Best regards, Bulat ---------- Forwarded message --------- ??: Bulat Yessekin Date: ??, 16 ????. 2024??. ? 13:10 Subject: ?? ????? ???????? ????????????? ????! ?????? ? ???????? To: cawatercouncil , , ENWL ????????? ?????? Rob De Laet "?? ????? ???????? ????????????? ????!" ??? ???????? ?? ???? ???????????? ??? ?? ????? ???? ???????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ? ????? ???????? ????? ?????????? ???? ??? ????? ?????? ? ???????? https://docs.google.com/document/d/16bIF86HhaWgJFoN_RLS4yLyLQCx5ifbwo7bbZgHcc44/edit?usp=sharing Best regards, Bulat K. YESSEKIN ---------- Forwarded message --------- ??: 'rob de laet' via The Proud Holobionts Date: ??, 13 ????. 2024??. ? 11:17 Subject: Re: [Holobionts] A Just World on a Safe Planet Hi everybody, writing reports will help only so much. Here is my seriously worked out, scientifically researched 12 cents per person per day proposal to reverse the climate mess (largely) we are in by reviving the biology of the planet. All we need is the finance, we know what to do, we know (roughly) how to organize it. Cooling Climate Chaos Proposal Cooling Climate Chaos Proposal WE ... Call me if you are interested to bring this to the level it needs to be. Windows do close, we need huge action. Best, Rob de Laet Member of the EcoRestoration Alliance Fellow of Global Evergreening Alliance Co-founder of Senang Eco Services WhatsApp: +55 71 992617846 On Friday 13 September 2024 at 06:46:44 CEST, Svet Zabelin wrote: A Just World on a Safe Planet: The Lancet magazine on the planetary health of the Earth. The report of the Commission on the boundaries, changes and transformations of the Earth system. https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lanplh/article/PIIS2542-5196(24)00042-1/fulltext?__cf_chl_tk=pxfTTlthYa48Ym9iunjKJTbnDZPd8XENpqgLyOg3iJo-1726167509-0.0.1.1-6228 The health of the planet and its inhabitants is under threat. The deterioration of the global commons, that is, the natural systems that support life on Earth, exacerbates shortages of energy, food and water and increases the risk of disease, natural disasters, population displacement and conflict. In this situation, our Commission defines the safe and fair boundaries of the Earth System (ESB) and for the first time defines the ?minimum level? of basic daily standards of decent living per person per day: food consumption of 2,500 calories, 100 liters of water and 0.7 kWh of electricity, as well as a living area of 15 sq.m. m and an annual transport route of 4,500 km. In conclusion, the authors of the report identify the systemic transformations necessary to ensure a secure and fair future. Our concept of the security and justice corridor promotes research on planetary boundaries, as well as aspects of sustainable development related to the fairness and sustainability of the Earth system. https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2024/sep/12/consumerism-and-the-climate-crisis-threaten-equitable-future-for-humanity-report-says -- Holobionts are the building blocks of life! --- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "The Proud Holobionts" group. To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email to theproudholobionts+unsubscribe at googlegroups.com. To view this discussion on the web visit https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/theproudholobionts/CAE1SxevVHpCLQfGPg-GCEsUVu7ERyJY3nvSUv6eo%2BOyJHLQZjA%40mail.gmail.com. -- Holobionts are the building blocks of life! --- From: Bulat Yessekin Sent: Tuesday, September 17, 2024 12:05 PM Subject: Fwd: ?? ????? ???????? ????????????? ????! ?????? ? ???????? -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- A non-text attachment was scrubbed... Name: Ananda Nagar - Bengal - India - Afforestation Project.pdf Type: application/pdf Size: 2475351 bytes Desc: not available URL: From enwl at enw.net.ru Wed Sep 18 00:48:38 2024 From: enwl at enw.net.ru (enwl) Date: Wed, 18 Sep 2024 01:48:38 +0400 Subject: *[Enwl-eng] =?utf-8?q?FYI=3A_Re=3A_carbonconnection_Fwd=3A_?= =?utf-8?b?0JzRiyDQvNC+0LbQtdC8INC/0L7QsdC10LTQuNGC0Ywg0LrQu9C40Lw=?= =?utf-8?b?0LDRgtC40YfQtdGB0LrQuNC5INGF0LDQvtGBISDQn9GA0LjQt9GL0LIg?= =?utf-8?b?0Log0LTQtdC50YHRgtCy0LjRjg==?= Message-ID: <5096999D81A349A6A3983E29D52B8263@evol.sp.ru> From: John Day To: thecarbonconnection at googlegroups.com Cc: Tarcisio Bonotto ; cawatercouncil ; ENWL ; The Proud Holobionts Sent: Tuesday, September 17, 2024 4:39 PM Subject: Re: carbonconnection Fwd: ?? ????? ???????? ????????????? ????! ?????? ? ???????? Rob, I have carefully read the Cooling Climate Chaos Proposal and it presupposes the change in economic model from the very beginning, which is later proposed to follow the work done by the plan. What I mean by that is the "Tobin Tax", the small tax upon every financial transaction, which you refer to as the "Robin Hood Tax". This is, indeed an elegant solution in and of itself, and has been proposed for decades, but it would destroy the current churn-and-skim model of High Frequency Trading of equities by computer algorithms, crashing large and small financial firms, which clearly "needs" to be done, because they are parasitic drains upon the physically productive economy, but they are also the fly-by-wire rudder controls upon the global electronic financial system. The Money-Powers have fought this through their purchased government regulators and lawmakers around the world, just as they carefully bribed key personnel for years to get it into place in the 1990s, Similarly, reforestation might occur if palm-oik for "biodiesel" were not made so profitable by "well meaning" legislation, which remains in effect, especially in the EU, despite the clearly evident result of deforestation to plant palm-oil groves to produce biodiesel to "save the planet". Also important is the daily environmental devastation managed by the Imperial Military, the US Military being the largest polluter and fossil-fuel oxidizer on the planet. The current structure of financial imperialism, parasitic at this point, and deeply corrupted, supported by coercion and slaughter by imperial forces, wrought upon nations which exit the "Petrodollar" regime, will be replaced, which has begun, and will soon lead us through World War Three, arguably in its early days, already. Constructively Yours, John-grows-vegetables-and-rides-bike-without-financial-investments On Tue, Sep 17, 2024 at 3:06?AM Bulat Yessekin wrote: Dear Tarcisio and Chiao, thank you for your article- I am sending it to the russian-speaking experts: Best regards, Bulat K. YESSEKIN ======== ????????? ????? ????? ????? ??????????, ??? ?????????????? ??????? ???????? ???????? ?????? ? ????. (...) From: John Day To: thecarbonconnection at googlegroups.com Cc: Tarcisio Bonotto ; cawatercouncil ; ENWL ; The Proud Holobionts Sent: Tuesday, September 17, 2024 4:39 PM Subject: Re: carbonconnection Fwd: ?? ????? ???????? ????????????? ????! ?????? ? ???????? -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: From enwl at enw.net.ru Wed Sep 18 01:49:06 2024 From: enwl at enw.net.ru (enwl) Date: Wed, 18 Sep 2024 02:49:06 +0400 Subject: *[Enwl-eng] =?utf-8?q?CAN_EECCA_Newsletter=3A_UPDATED_=7C_Moldov?= =?utf-8?q?a=E2=80=99s_Groundbreaking_Climate_Law=2C_Nuclear_Delusi?= =?utf-8?q?ons_in_Kazakhstan_and_Russia=2C_and_Lots_of_Opportunitie?= =?utf-8?q?s_to_Apply?= Message-ID: <497B42CD2BC44DACB500727C502EC0DD@evol.sp.ru> Climate Action Network Eastern Europe, the Caucasus, and Central Asia Climate Change and Energy News Digest www.caneecca.org -------------------------------------------------- Someone forwarded this digest to you? You can subscribe using THIS LINK -------------------------------------------------- Regional Climate and Energy News Three Steps to Phase Out Fossil Fuels in Eastern Europe, the Caucasus, and Central Asia CAN EECCA has joined the Global Week of Action from September 13-20, 2024, to advocate for phasing out fossil fuels and increasing climate finance. This initiative aligns with key global events such as the UN Summit of the Future and the UN General Assembly, with the goal of holding governments accountable for reducing their dependence on fossil fuels. CAN EECCA calls on regional governments, many of which heavily subsidize fossil fuels, to commit to renewable energy, redirect public funds away from fossil fuels and nuclear energy, and avoid greenwashing as part of a collective effort to limit global warming and ensure climate justice. Vadim Ni: "Building a Nuclear Power Plant Creates a Sort of Enclave of Another Country on Your Territory" (RU) Plans to build a nuclear power plant in Kazakhstan face criticism from experts, activists, and local residents due to significant economic and environmental risks, including potential cost overruns and threats to Lake Balkhash. Concerns are also raised over the involvement of foreign companies, seen as creating an "enclave" of another country within Kazakhstan. Experts advocate for exploring alternatives like renewable energy sources, which could be developed more quickly and cost-effectively. Moldova?s New Climate Law: A Milestone in Regional Climate Action and EU Integration In April 2024, Moldova adopted a groundbreaking climate law, committing to net-zero emissions by 2050 and aiming for a 70% reduction by 2030. The law aligns Moldova with EU standards, particularly the Green Deal, and reflects the country's ambition for deeper integration with the EU. Georgia and Ukraine are following Moldova's lead, drafting similar laws to strengthen their climate actions and advance toward EU membership. Nuclear Ambitions or Dangerous Delusions? (RU) Vladimir Slivyak, co-chair of the environmental group "Ecodefense!", discusses Rosatom's plans to build 34 new reactors, many of which rely on outdated designs that have never been used before. These plans are controversial due to their high costs, lack of operational experience with these reactor types, and the increased risk of accidents. Slivyak also notes that by 2042, Rosatom will need to decommission more than half of its existing reactors, potentially leaving insufficient funds for new construction. "Coal: The Dirtiest Energy Source" ? Dmitry Kalmykov's Candid Take on Coal Power (RU) Dmitry Kalmykov, founder of the Karaganda EcoMuseum, discusses the region's pressing environmental challenges, including pollution from the coal industry and the legacy of the former Semipalatinsk Nuclear Test Site. He underscores the close ties between politics and environmental protection, emphasizing the need for civil society's active participation in tackling ecological issues. The EcoMuseum plays a vital role in raising awareness of local environmental threats and promoting sustainable solutions for the region. Environmental Education in Central Asia: Think and Act (RU) A regional conference, "Climate Change Education in Central Asia: Think and Act, Creating the Future," was held in Almaty, organized by the Kazakhstani think tank CAPS Unlock. The event highlighted UNESCO's call to make environmental education mandatory in all schools globally by 2025 to better equip young people to confront the climate crisis. Despite the active development of civil society initiatives in Central Asia, a significant gap remains between governmental goals and capabilities. Decline of Pine Forests in Belarus Attributed to Climate Change (RU) Pine forests in Belarus are being severely affected by the spruce bark beetle, whose spread and heightened aggressiveness are linked to rising temperatures. The share of pine forests in the country has dropped from 58% to 48%, with these forests gradually shifting from the south to the north of Belarus. Scientists are working on a biopreparation to control the beetle population, with testing scheduled for 2025. Homes and Churches for Oil Spills: Life in the Komi Republic, Where the Wealth Lies in Oil, Forests, and Coal (RU) The Komi Republic, abundant in oil, forests, and coal, is grappling with serious environmental issues caused by outdated infrastructure and insufficient regulation. In 1994, the region suffered one of the worst environmental disasters in modern Russia when several hundred thousand tons of oil spilled. Despite efforts by activists and local communities, these problems continue as extraction companies frequently prioritize minimal investments in social projects over genuine environmental protection measures. Women and the Environment: Why are their contributions underestimated in Uzbekistan? Despite the growing number of women in leadership positions in Uzbekistan, environmental management remains heavily male-dominated, as shown by the dismissal of Ruzigul Safarova, the only female head of a regional environmental department. Safarova, recognized for her bold and effective measures to combat environmental degradation, was forced to resign despite 35 years of dedicated service. Her removal underscores the persistent challenges faced by women leaders in traditionally male-dominated sectors like environmental protection. Russia Refuses to Contribute to Climate Damage Compensation Fund for Developing Countries (RU) Russia has announced it will not contribute to the international fund established to compensate developing countries for the damages caused by climate change, despite being the fourth-largest emitter of greenhouse gases globally. This decision follows a proposal from the EU suggesting that major emitters, including Russia, should help finance the fund, which will be discussed at the upcoming COP29 climate summit. Experts note that Russia's stance reflects a consistent reluctance to commit to climate financing, opting instead to propose funding from its frozen national reserves. 100 MW Wind Farm to Be Constructed in Issyk-Kul Region (RU) Construction of Kyrgyzstan's first 100 MW wind farm has begun in the Issyk-Kul region, led by the Russian company Rosatom Renewable Energy with a budget of $120 million. The wind farm is expected to be operational by 2026, generating 280 GWh of electricity per year. Once completed, the new roads built for the project will be accessible to local residents, and the site will also be available for agricultural and livestock use. -------------------------------------------------- World Climate and Energy News Civil Society Demands $5 Trillion Annual Climate Compensation from Global North: Media Advisory for Press Conference on September 18 Civil society leaders are urging the Global North to provide $5 trillion annually to the Global South to address the climate crisis, with the new global goal on climate finance (NCQG) set to be a central topic of discussion at the upcoming UN COP29 negotiations in Baku, Azerbaijan. Representatives from trade unions, indigenous organizations, environmental groups, youth, and women?s and gender groups will speak at a press conference to highlight the need for climate finance and a just energy transition. The event, part of a broader global mobilization during Climate Week NYC and other international summits, calls on wealthy countries to compensate for the climate damage disproportionately affecting the Global South. Wind and Solar Have Risen to ?New Highs? in the EU Overtaking Fossil Fuels for the First Time Ever Wind and solar energy have reached record highs in the EU, generating half of the bloc's electricity in the first half of 2024, surpassing fossil fuels for the first time. The European Commission's latest report shows wind power has overtaken gas as the second-largest electricity source after nuclear, and solar energy installations reached a new peak in 2023. While the EU is well-positioned to meet its climate neutrality goals, challenges remain, including energy efficiency, an ambition gap in renewable targets, and the need for updated climate plans from member states. Is Inequality the Key to the Climate Change Debate? French economist Thomas Piketty, in his new book, argues that addressing inequality is crucial to combating climate change, as the wealthiest individuals and countries are the biggest contributors to greenhouse gas emissions. He suggests that just as countries in the 20th century expanded access to health care and education outside of capitalist frameworks, a similar shift is necessary to tackle climate change effectively. Piketty believes that reducing inequality and moving certain sectors away from profit-driven motives can drive the global changes needed to preserve the planet's habitability. The Hague Becomes World?s First City to Pass Law Banning Fossil Fuel-related Ads The Hague has become the first city in the world to pass a law banning advertisements for fossil fuel products and high-carbon services, including petrol, diesel, aviation, and cruise ships, effective from next year. This legally binding legislation aims to reduce the promotion of unsustainable behavior and follows a call by the UN for such bans, similar to those against tobacco advertising. The move is expected to inspire other cities to adopt similar measures. Climate Change Struggle for Wine and Wasabi Producers Wine and wasabi producers in the UK are struggling with increasingly unpredictable weather patterns, marked by both hotter and wetter conditions. Winemakers Karen and Simon Priestman face challenges like downy mildew during wet years, while Jon Old, who grows wasabi, finds that rising temperatures threaten his crop's growth. As climate conditions fluctuate, both wine and wasabi growers are finding it harder to maintain consistent production. ?Punitive Instrument?: Brazil Says EU Deforestation Laws Will Affect One Third of Exports Brazil is urging the European Union to delay implementing its new deforestation law, which could affect up to one-third of Brazil?s exports to the EU, including soy, beef, coffee, and other products. The EU law, set to take effect at the end of 2024, aims to prevent imports linked to deforestation but faces opposition from Brazil, which considers it a ?unilateral and punitive instrument.? While the EU remains committed to the law, officials are considering a possible delay or simplification in response to the concerns raised by Brazil and other trading partners. How Italy?s Largest Fossil Fuel Company Uses ?Green? Bonds as a Loophole to Keep Financing Hydrocarbons Italy's largest fossil fuel company, Eni, has been issuing "green-labelled" bonds that allow it to continue funding carbon-emitting activities, raising concerns about greenwashing. These "Sustainability-Linked Bonds" are marketed as supporting climate goals but are not required to fund specific environmental projects, and may instead finance fossil fuel operations. Critics argue that Eni's strategy undermines the goals of the energy transition, with many investors unknowingly supporting activities that exacerbate the climate crisis. Two-thirds of Global Methane Emissions Now Come from Human Activity, Researchers Say A new report reveals that human activity is now responsible for two-thirds of global methane emissions, reaching their highest concentration in 800,000 years, with agriculture?particularly livestock and rice paddies?accounting for 40% of these emissions. Despite international pledges to reduce methane emissions by 30% by 2030, emissions have continued to rise, especially in China, southern Asia, and the Middle East. The study warns that without significant action, these trends could increase global temperatures by more than 3?C above pre-industrial levels by the end of the century, jeopardizing climate goals. Soil Pollution Surpasses Climate Change as Top Threat to Underground Biodiversity, Study Finds A new study published in iScience reveals that soil pollution, particularly from pesticides and heavy metals, is the leading cause of declines in underground biodiversity, surpassing the impacts of climate change and land use changes. This finding has surprised scientists, who expected other factors like climate change to be more significant, and highlights the need for further research into soil pollution's broader effects. The study emphasizes that much is still unknown about life below the surface, calling for a greater focus on soil biodiversity and the impacts of various pollutants, including microplastics and persistent chemicals. Perceptions of CO2 Emission Reductions and Future Warming Among Climate Experts A new study surveyed 211 IPCC authors to explore their views on future climate outcomes. Most authors are skeptical that global warming will be limited to the Paris Agreement target of well below 2?C, but they are more optimistic about achieving net zero CO2 emissions in the second half of this century. The study also found a strong correlation between personal beliefs and perceived peer beliefs, indicating that individual views are often mistakenly assumed to represent the community average. -------------------------------------------------- Climate and Energy Opportunities "Does Kazakhstan Need a Nuclear Power Plant?" ? Online Discussion (RU, KAZ) On September 18, 2024, at 10:00 AM Astana time, an online panel discussion titled "Does Kazakhstan Need Nuclear Energy?" will be hosted by the "AES Kerek Emes" platform and the "Energy Transition" Public Foundation, featuring environmental groups, public organizations, and expert speakers. The event will be broadcast in Russian with simultaneous translation into Kazakh. The discussion will cover topics such as the role of nuclear energy in politics and its place in the future of the energy transition. Third Central Asian Air Quality Conference (AQCA) 2024 ? Last Call for Online Registration by September 18 (RU) Online registration for the Third Central Asian Air Quality Conference (AQCA) 2024, scheduled for September 19-20 in Almaty, Kazakhstan, closes on September 18. The conference will gather representatives from government bodies, international organizations, experts, and activists to discuss air quality and dust storm issues in the context of climate change. The event is organized by the Association of Practicing Ecologists of Kazakhstan, MoveGreen (Kyrgyzstan), and the Youth Environmental Group (Tajikistan), in partnership with UNEP. How to Engage with COP29: An Essential Series of Webinars for CSOs ? September 18 and 20 The Eastern Partnership Civil Society Facility, funded by the EU, in collaboration with CAN EECCA, is organizing a series of webinars for civil society organizations (CSOs) to engage with the upcoming COP29 climate conference in Baku, Azerbaijan, in November 2024. These sessions will offer key insights into climate policy, finance, and strategies for effective engagement. Open to both local and international CSOs, the first webinar took place on September 16, with the next sessions scheduled for September 18 ("How Can Local Civil Society Engage with COP29") and September 20 ("Understanding Climate Finance"). Participants should register in advance. Climate Change Adaptation for Creative Industries ? Online Course The Tashkent Creative MOC Hub, in collaboration with the British Council and Black Mountain College, has developed a 20-week online course on climate change adaptation for the creative industries. The course will cover the causes of climate change, how to identify its impacts, and explore the role of art in addressing environmental challenges. It will be conducted in English and will start on October 7. UNESCO Calls All Young Innovators: Join the 2024 Youth Innovation Contest UNESCO invites children and youth from nine countries, including Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Russia, Tajikistan, and Uzbekistan, to join the 2024 Youth Innovation Contest, which focuses on addressing global challenges like climate change, biodiversity loss, and sustainable living. Participants can submit their creative works?ranging from paintings and stories to poems and research essays ? by September 30, highlighting themes such as marine and terrestrial ecosystems, sustainable cities, and climate action. Winners will be honored with various awards, including the opportunity to attend the closing ceremony in China, with their projects potentially showcased on international platforms. The New Generation of Decision Makers IRENA Youth Forum The IRENA Youth Forum: The New Generation of Decision Makers will take place from 9-13 January 2025 in Abu Dhabi, alongside the 15th IRENA Assembly. This event will connect young people with global leaders, government representatives, and experts to contribute to accelerating the deployment of renewable energy and achieving climate and sustainable development goals. Interested youth aged 16 to 35 can apply for participation by 24 September 2024, with full sponsorship available for up to 35 selected participants. October 12, 2024 ? International Youth Climate Adaptation Day The Global Center on Adaptation (GCA) will host International Youth Climate Adaptation Day on October 12, 2024, the largest annual event of its kind, bringing together young people from over 100 countries. This day is dedicated to mobilizing, showcasing, and celebrating the potential of youth in developing and accelerating climate adaptation solutions. Young people worldwide are encouraged to participate in various activities, including the "My Adaptation Solution" video competition and organizing Youth Climate Adaptation Lighthouse Events. Invitation to Media for Coverage of the UN Climate Change Conference The UNFCCC secretariat invites media organizations to apply for workspace and facilities to cover the UN Climate Change Conference (COP29) taking place from November 11-22, 2024, in Baku, Azerbaijan. Media attendance is welcomed at local, regional, and international levels; however, due to limited facilities, approvals will be granted based on applications submitted online by the October 14, 2024, deadline. Media accreditation began on June 2 and is currently open. The World Bank Group?s Young Professionals Program (YPP) YPP recruits global talent with diverse backgrounds and technical skills to work across the World Bank and World Bank Group, with the goal of tackling development challenges and advancing its mission. The program offers a competitive, five-year contract with opportunities for learning, growth, and rotational assignments, and is open to candidates born on or after October 1, 1992, with a master?s degree or equivalent, and at least four years of relevant experience. Applications close on September 30, 2024, and selected candidates must be ready to start full-time employment on September 8, 2025. The GGF Small Grants Program in Central Asia is Still Open for Project Proposals (RU) The Global Greengrants Fund Small Grants Program is still accepting project proposals from public environmental organizations and initiative groups in Central Asia, with a focus on projects related to environmental justice, climate change adaptation, biodiversity conservation, and other environmental initiatives. There are three types of grants available: in-country project grants, regional project grants, and travel grants. Applications will be accepted until October 1, 2024. ? Copyright, CANEECCA This email has been sent to you, because you are a subscriber of CANEECCA From: CAN EECCA Sent: Tuesday, September 17, 2024 11:46 PM Subject: CAN EECCA Newsletter: UPDATED | Moldova?s Groundbreaking Climate Law, Nuclear Delusions in Kazakhstan and Russia, and Lots of Opportunities to Apply -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: From enwl at enw.net.ru Tue Sep 24 21:12:14 2024 From: enwl at enw.net.ru (enwl) Date: Tue, 24 Sep 2024 22:12:14 +0400 Subject: *[Enwl-eng] CAN EECCA Newsletter: Nuclear Power and Geopolitics, Reaction to the UN Pact for the Future, and an Innovative Yurt in Kazakhstan Message-ID: <42F15E285402495C9DDCED95C167C14B@evol.sp.ru> Climate Action Network Eastern Europe, the Caucasus, and Central Asia Climate Change and Energy News Digest www.caneecca.org -------------------------------------------------- Someone forwarded this digest to you? You can subscribe using THIS LINK -------------------------------------------------- Regional Climate and Energy News CAN EECCA Member Among Nominees for the 2024 Local Adaptation Champions Awards Youth Ecological Center, our member organization in Tajikistan, has been nominated for the 2024 Local Adaptation Champions Awards in the Water Security category. In addition to this category, the awards recognize efforts in three other areas: Food Security, Local Entrepreneurship, and Urban Adaptation Solutions. Winners will be announced at COP29 in Baku, Azerbaijan, with a prize of ?15,000 for each category ? we?re keeping our fingers crossed for the YEC! Taiwan Cement Corporation Announces End to Russian Coal Purchases Taiwan Cement Corporation has announced, following consultations with environmental organizations, that it will stop purchasing Russian coal once its final contract is completed in August 2024. This decision is expected to significantly cut Taiwan's Russian coal imports, which made up 17% of the total in 2023. Advocacy organizations are urging other companies, particularly Formosa Plastics Group, to follow suit, highlighting the role of fossil fuel revenues in funding Russia's military aggression in Ukraine. "Putin Will Make Kazakhstan Dependent on Russia for 100 Years with a Nuclear Power Plant" (RU) Activists from the united platform "AES Kerek Emes" ("No Need for Nuclear Power Plants"), including representatives from CAN EECCA member organizations, held a discussion titled "Nuclear Power Plant ? Energy or Politics?" on September 18. The discussion was featured on the Kazakhstan YouTube channel HYPERBOREA. The platform aims to voice the concerns of Kazakh citizens opposed to the nuclear power plant project, emphasizing the lack of meaningful public discourse and the use of administrative resources to push the project forward. IAEA Urges Russia to Immediately De-Occupy the Zaporizhzhia Nuclear Plant and Return It to Ukraine The International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) passed a resolution urging Russia to withdraw military personnel from the Zaporizhzhia Nuclear Power Plant (ZNPP) and return it to Ukrainian control, ensuring its safety. Adopted during the IAEA's 68th General Conference, the resolution calls for unrestricted access for IAEA experts to the ZNPP. This would allow the IAEA to perform proper oversight under Ukraine?s Comprehensive Safeguards Agreement. ?25 Million Boost for Moldova?s Green Energy Transition (RO) Moldova and France have deepened their collaboration through a ?25 million financing agreement from the French Development Agency, aimed at accelerating Moldova?s green energy transition. The initiative focuses on decarbonizing the country's energy sector, expanding renewable energy production, and enhancing energy efficiency. An additional ?5 million in technical assistance, provided by the European Union, will further support the program. Signed during the 5th Ministerial Conference of the Moldova Partnership, this agreement marks a major step toward modernizing Moldova?s energy infrastructure to meet EU standards, ensuring long-term sustainability and energy independence. Germany to Support Uzbekistan's Transition to a Climate-Resilient Economy Through Key Strategic Projects Germany and Uzbekistan have signed agreements to launch two key climate resilience projects under their bilateral cooperation. The first project, "Policy Dialogue and Knowledge Management on Climate Protection Strategies" (DIAPOL-CE), focuses on developing Uzbekistan's national strategy for wetland conservation, eco-tourism, and addressing climate risks to the Sudochye Lake system. The second project, "Green Central Asia Phase II," aims to enhance regional collaboration on climate adaptation by updating climate action plans, reducing emissions, and drafting a joint Central Asian political declaration on climate commitments. Glacier Changes in Uzbekistan?s Mountains: Expedition Findings (RU) Expeditions to the Pahtakor Glacier, organized by Uzhydromet and the German Research Centre for Geosciences, have been tracking glacier mass changes and the retreat of the ice tongue. During the most recent expedition in August 2024, it was observed that the glacier's surface had melted by three meters, while the glacier itself had retreated by 20 meters. These findings will be crucial for monitoring climate change and its effects on the region?s water resources. Kazakh Architect Wins International Award for Innovative Yurt Design ? Interview (RU) Young architect Ravil Nurgisa has become the first Kazakh to win the ICONIC AWARDS 2024 for his modern yurt design, recognized for its eco-friendliness and mobility. The project blends traditional elements with cutting-edge technologies, such as solar panels and autonomous wastewater treatment systems. Nurgisa aims to bring his concept to life to promote tourism in Kazakhstan and is seeking support from the Ministry of Tourism. "Afraid of Waking Up Underground": A Report from Gusinoozyorsk, the Buryat City Sinking into Abandoned Mines (RU) Gusinoozyorsk, a city in Buryatia, is at risk of collapsing into old, abandoned mines beneath it. Many homes are sinking, and the air is filled with radioactive radon, a common companion of coal in this region. Residents have seen a rise in cancer cases, which they link to radon exposure and the deteriorating environmental conditions. While they have repeatedly appealed for relocation, the process has been slow, and their requests remain largely unanswered by authorities. Now in Full Control of Nagorno-Karabakh, Azerbaijan Wants to Make it a ?Green Silicon Valley? Following its control of Nagorno-Karabakh, Azerbaijan plans to turn the region into a "green Silicon Valley," focusing on renewable energy with a major emphasis on hydropower, solar, and wind projects. The country has already built several new hydropower plants, aiming to construct 40 in total, as part of its broader green agenda ahead of hosting COP29. However, there are concerns about the environmental impact of rapid development and lingering geopolitical tensions with Armenia, which continue to threaten long-term peace and stability in the region. Russia and Central Asian Countries Strive to Portray Themselves as Leaders in Environmental Protection ? Weekly Review from Eurasianet (RU) Despite government claims of progress, Russia and Central Asian countries continue to grapple with serious environmental issues. In Russia, worsening air pollution and radon emissions are deteriorating living conditions, while effective measures to combat climate change remain insufficient. In Central Asia, alongside industrial disasters like gas leaks in Uzbekistan, there is a lack of environmental awareness and minimal youth engagement in tackling these pressing issues. -------------------------------------------------- World Climate and Energy News UN Pact for the Future: Promising, but Fails to Deliver Bold Climate Action ? CAN EECCA Reaction The UN General Assembly adopted the Pact for the Future on September 22, 2024, aiming to accelerate the Sustainable Development Goals and the transition away from fossil fuels. However, we, the CAN EECCA Secretariat and Board, find it lacking bold climate action, with only two of its 56 pledges directly addressing climate change. We view the pact's gradual approach to reducing fossil fuel use and its focus on "transitional fuels" as insufficient to tackle the urgency of the climate crisis. Turkish Nuclear Plant Delayed by Withheld Siemens Parts, China to Supply Turkey's Akkuyu nuclear power plant has been delayed due to Siemens Energy withholding key parts, likely due to Western sanctions on Russia. As a result, Russia's Rosatom has secured alternative parts from China to maintain the project's timeline. The plant, originally set to begin operation in 2023, is now expected to launch its first reactor in 2025, with full completion by 2028. Why Azerbaijan?s New Climate Fund May Not Be Enough to Plug Finance Gap Azerbaijan has proposed a new climate fund to support developing countries, financed by voluntary contributions from fossil-fuel producers, but it may not significantly boost available climate finance. Negotiations on global climate finance are currently stalled, with developing countries pushing for a much larger annual fund than the existing $100 billion, which wealthier nations have struggled to meet. Azerbaijan's fund, while well-intentioned, faces skepticism due to its voluntary nature and may not attract enough contributions to make a meaningful impact. World Now Has Five Times More PV Than Nuclear Power The World Nuclear Industry Status Report 2024 shows that global photovoltaic (PV) capacity now exceeds nuclear power by nearly fivefold, with PV reaching approximately 2 TW compared to nuclear?s 367 GW. The report underscores the rapid expansion of solar energy and battery storage, which are increasingly more cost-effective and scalable than nuclear power. Despite some new reactor constructions, nuclear energy is losing relevance in the global market, while solar-plus-storage is poised to be a transformative force in shaping future energy policies. 70% of the World?s Population to See Rapid Increase in ?Unprecedented? Weather, Scientists Warn A new study warns that 70% of the world's population will face rapid increases in extreme weather over the next 20 years if greenhouse gas emissions are not cut significantly. Regions like the Mediterranean, Southern America, and Eastern Asia are projected to experience unprecedented rates of change in rainfall and temperature, particularly affecting vulnerable, low-income countries. Even with strong mitigation efforts, around 1.5 billion people will still be impacted, highlighting the urgent need for climate adaptation strategies. -------------------------------------------------- Climate and Energy Opportunities How Do Military Conflicts Affect Cities, People, and the Environment ? Conference on September 27 This Berlin conference will explore the devastating effects of military conflicts on urban environments, social structures, and ecosystems, with a focus on the post-socialist space. It will address how warfare leads to the destruction of cities, environmental damage, and lasting cultural trauma, using examples such as Mariupol, Bakhmut, and Grozny. The event aims to bring together researchers, activists, and citizens to discuss these effects and explore ways to rebuild communities and mitigate the environmental consequences of war. Art Collider School on Art and Science: Balkhash, Almaty, Central Asia (RU) On September 28-29, the Aspan Gallery in Almaty will host the Art Collider School?s open program on art and science, focusing on the impact of climate change and water scarcity in Central Asia. The event will bring together experts and scientists to discuss the region?s challenges and propose strategies for preserving ecosystems. Admission is free with registration, and the program is part of the international exhibition ?Weaving Climate, Water, and Communities.? Safeguarding Activists in the Eastern Partnership: A Series of Webinars Civil society activists and human rights defenders in the EU's Eastern Partnership countries are facing heightened risks, making it essential to strengthen their security and protection strategies. A two-part webinar series will offer an introduction to managing these threats, providing tools and resources to safeguard activists in Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Georgia, Moldova, and Ukraine. Organized in collaboration with Protection International and Human Rights House Foundation on September 25 and 26, the webinars aim to establish a protection infrastructure and deliver practical solutions for activists navigating increasingly hostile environments. Study on Green Initiatives in Central Asian and South Caucasus Universities (RU) This interregional project invites universities from Central Asia and the South Caucasus to take part in a study promoting green initiatives and sustainable practices on campus. The goal is to exchange and highlight best practices for fostering environmentally friendly campuses. Participating universities are asked to complete an online form and submit a video showcasing their green efforts. The submission deadline is September 30, 2024. Environmental Photography Award The Prince Albert II of Monaco Foundation's Environmental Photography Award aims to raise global awareness about nature conservation through the power of photography. Photographers from around the world can compete in five categories: Polar Wonders, Ocean Worlds, Into the Forest, Humanity versus Nature, and Change Makers: Reasons for Hope, with a grand prize of ?5,000. The submission deadline is November 3, 2024. Security Conference 2024 in Bishkek ? Call for Abstracts The Security Conference 2024, held on December 16-17 at the OSCE Academy in Bishkek, will focus on food security, energy security, and cybersecurity as key pillars of global stability. The hybrid event will bring together experts, policymakers, and researchers to discuss sustainable solutions for these interconnected challenges. Abstract submissions are open until October 15, 2024, with limited travel grants available for participants in need of financial assistance. UNESCO Calls All Young Innovators: Join the 2024 Youth Innovation Contest UNESCO invites children and youth from nine countries, including Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Russia, Tajikistan, and Uzbekistan, to join the 2024 Youth Innovation Contest, which focuses on addressing global challenges like climate change, biodiversity loss, and sustainable living. Participants can submit their creative works?ranging from paintings and stories to poems and research essays?by September 30, highlighting themes such as marine and terrestrial ecosystems, sustainable cities, and climate action. Winners will be honored with various awards, including the opportunity to attend the closing ceremony in China, with their projects potentially showcased on international platforms. October 12, 2024 ? International Youth Climate Adaptation Day The Global Center on Adaptation (GCA) will host International Youth Climate Adaptation Day on October 12, 2024, the largest annual event of its kind, bringing together young people from over 100 countries. This day is dedicated to mobilizing, showcasing, and celebrating the potential of youth in developing and accelerating climate adaptation solutions. Young people worldwide are encouraged to participate in various activities, including the "My Adaptation Solution" video competition and organizing Youth Climate Adaptation Lighthouse Events. The GGF Small Grants Program in Central Asia is Still Open for Project Proposals (RU) The Global Greengrants Fund Small Grants Program is still accepting project proposals from public environmental organizations and initiative groups in Central Asia, with a focus on projects related to environmental justice, climate change adaptation, biodiversity conservation, and other environmental initiatives. There are three types of grants available: in-country project grants, regional project grants, and travel grants. Applications will be accepted until October 1, 2024. ? Copyright, CANEECCA This email has been sent to you, because you are a subscriber of CANEECCA From: CAN EECCA Sent: Tuesday, September 24, 2024 9:45 PM Subject: CAN EECCA Newsletter: Nuclear Power and Geopolitics, Reaction to the UN Pact for the Future, and an Innovative Yurt in Kazakhstan -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: From enwl at enw.net.ru Wed Sep 25 13:20:58 2024 From: enwl at enw.net.ru (enwl) Date: Wed, 25 Sep 2024 14:20:58 +0400 Subject: *[Enwl-eng] Fwd: Planetary Health Check Message-ID: <6C8EBE19D7F54C318A5AD4F4B4FCDAA8@evol.sp.ru> Planetary Health Check A Scientific Assessment of the State of the Planet (FIRST EDITION-2024) Part 3 "The Interconnection& Drivers" is still not clarified - "everything is connected to everything"-)) That is, the conclusions and recommendations are also quite general: the limit of 1.5C. Part 3.2.- Nothing about the biotic pump? "Land System Change: How Deforestation Creates a Vicious Cycle of Forest Loss Fueling Freshwater Overuse, Biodiversity Loss & Climate Change When agricultural expansion leads to forest loss, it reduces a wide range of ecosystem services and impacts several PB processes simultaneously. Forests often transpire more water than other land cover types, for exam- ple, by accessing deep soil water through their deep roots.38,39 Reduced forest cover means less transpiration, which in turn lowers at- mospheric moisture supply and reduces local and downwind precipitation..40,41 Additional- ly, the loss of forests increases near-surface wind speeds, which accelerates the drying of landscapes and reduces the time that mois- ture stays in the environment.42 Trees also re- lease organic compounds into the air that act as condensation nuclei ? tiny particles that provide surfaces for water vapor to condense into clouds.43,44 Fewer trees mean fewer con- densation nuclei, leading to decreased cloud formation.42,45 With fewer clouds to reflect sunlight, more so- lar energy reaches the Earth's surface, caus- ing increased temperatures.46,47 Additionally, a reduced forest canopy means less shad- ing and cooling by evapotranspiration, which further increases surface temperatures.48,49 Forest cover loss also results in open and dry understories, which elevate the likelihood of wildfires.50 Higher wind speeds increase ero- sion, the process by which soil is worn away by wind and water.51 Reduced rainfall, higher temperatures, erosion, and increased water demands force farmers to use more freshwater for irrigation.52,53 Forest loss almost always results in direct biodiversity loss through habitat loss, degra- dation, or fragmentation.54 Furthermore, the climate-related impacts mentioned above also lead to biodiversity loss in the remaining nat- ural and semi-natural areas. This occurs due to drastic climatic shifts with high speed ? meaning rapid changes in climate that species and ecosystems may not be able to adapt to quickly enough.55 All these factors contribute to the loss of biomass (the total mass of living organisms in an area) and carbon sinks (natural systems that absorb more carbon dioxide than they emit) as well as their resilience, further ac- celerating global climate change" https://www.pik-potsdam.de/en/news/latest-news/earth-exceed-safe-limits-first-planetary-health-check-issues-red-alert https://planethealthcheck.com/ Viktor Gorshkov was more accurate not only in assessing, but also in explaining the natural mechanisms of life support, as well as in recommendations for stopping collapse! https://www.bioticregulation.ru/index.php Best regards, Bulat K. YESSEKIN ---------- Forwarded message --------- ??: Bulat Yessekin Date: ??, 25 ????. 2024??. ? 11:21 Subject: Fwd: ????? ?? 24 ????????: ?????? ? ????????? ???????? ????? To: cawatercouncil , ENWL ??????????? ?????? ? ????????? ???????? ??????? 2024. ????? ??? ??, ??? ?????? ????? ????????? ???????? ????????????? ? ????????? ???????? ????????????? ????????? ? ??????? ?????????? ???????, ??? ???????? ???????????? ???????? ????????? 13 ??????????? ?????????? ??? ??????????? ??????? ???????????? 9 ??????????? ?????? ??????? ?????, ???????????? ?? ????????????, ???????????? ? ??????????? ???????????? ????? ? ????? ????????? ???????? ????? ???????. ?????? 2024 ???? ??????????, ??? ???? ???????? ????? ?? ?????? ??????????? ??????: ????????? ???????, ?????????????? ??????????? ????????, ????????? ????????? ????, ????????? ???????????? ???????, ???????????????? ?????? ? ??????? ????? ????????. ??? ??? ??????????????? ? ?????????? ??????????? ??????????? ???????????? ? ????????? ???????. ??? ????????, ????????? ? ???????????? ?????????, ???????? ? ???????? ???????????? ??????????? ????????????? ????????????: ??????????? ?????? (????????? ? ?????????? ? ?????? ? ???????), ??????????? ??????????? ???????? (?????????? ????????? ? ????????) ? ?????????? ?????????????? ????? (?????????? ?????????). ???????? Best regards, Bulat K. YESSEKIN From: Bulat Yessekin Sent: Wednesday, September 25, 2024 9:53 AM Subject: Fwd: Planetary Health Check -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: From enwl at enw.net.ru Thu Sep 26 22:33:21 2024 From: enwl at enw.net.ru (ENWL) Date: Thu, 26 Sep 2024 23:33:21 +0400 Subject: *[Enwl-eng] UWEC Work Group Issue # 24 Message-ID: UWEC Work Group Issue # 24 We are continuing to analyze the environmental consequences of Russia's full-scale invasion of Ukraine. Dear friends! We are continuing our work on analyzing the environmental consequences of the war in Ukraine. Apart from working on articles, we also take active part in conferences, work groups, and webinars devoted to this topic. In late August, our experts Eugene Simonov and Oleksiy Vasyliuk gave a presentation at the 14th European Conference on Ecological Restoration in Tartu, Estonia. Meanwhile, UWEC editor Alexei Ovchinnikov joined representatives from the Ukrainian initiative Razom We Stand at the 14th iteration of the Tbilisi International Conference, devoted to European security and organized by the Green European Foundation, to talk about the environmental consequences of the war in Ukraine. Eugene Simonov also attended the 46th session of the World Heritage Committee (UNESCO), which this year took place in India. Against the backdrop of global political polarization caused by the Russian invasion, it is becoming harder to protect the Earth?s cultural and natural heritage, with attempts to find solutions to issues frequently getting bogged down in political debates. Are such huge international institutions as UNESCO capable of continuing to protect our common heritage and to what extent are they adapting to the conditions of global polarization? Read more in this article: a.. Ukraine?s UNESCO sites at risk as war goes on Mechanisms for nature conservation were also discussed at a conference in Ukraine in early July. The main topics were the collection of data in order to open an international court case on ecocide and the consequences of the emptying of the Kakhovka Reservoir following the destruction of the dam by Russian forces. As experts note, natural restoration of nature in Ukraine may make it possible to achieve climate neutrality goals and make a significant contribution to the formation of a ?green future? that is not only Ukrainian, but also European as a whole. Read about how data on the environmental consequences of the war in Ukraine is collected, how international organizations participate in analysis, and what results they have received to date in our traditional review: a.. Environmental Consequences of the War in Ukraine: July 2024 Review International organizations are continuing to provide significant assistance and support in collecting data on the environmental consequences of the war. The Czech organization Arnika is currently carrying out research in Ukraine with the aim of obtaining data on the damage done by the flooding that followed the destruction of the Kakhovka dam. Unfortunately, it is difficult to obtain samples for laboratory analysis in Ukraine at the moment, since the war goes on and many of the most polluted areas are located along the frontline. The lower reaches of the Dnipro River, which were hit particularly hard by the floodwaters from the Kakhovka Reservoir, are no exception. Our article looks at the data collection methods used by Arnika representatives in collaboration with Ukrainian scientists and what conclusions they came to as a result of the analysis. a.. Pollution from the bed of the Kakhovka Reservoir could affect water quality in local settlements The issue of ensuring a green recovery for Ukraine is a priority for UWEC. While we are confident that the war will eventually end, it is vital that the country?s recovery be sustainable and ecological. Otherwise the consequences for nature will be even more catastrophic. Forests are one of the ecosystems that have suffered most from the war, since they are used for engineering and camouflage purposes by both sides, and military operations often lead to fires. You can read about the impact the war has had on forest ecosystems and what measures are required for their active post-war recovery in our article by Viktoria Hubareva and Stanislav Viter. a.. Reforestation in Ukraine: during and after wartime Our work group is one of few, if not the only one, which also tries to carry out analysis of the environmental consequences of the war in the occupied territories. We have already written about the consequences of the construction of the Crimean Bridge for the local environment and about the negative impact of the militarization of the peninsula. In a new article we look at how the occupation has affected Crimea?s nature conservation areas. The conclusions our authors reach after analyzing satellite images are not exactly comforting. The unique Yalta Reserve has diminished in size since the occupation began, and new buildings and infrastructure have appeared within its boundaries. We also have information indicating that if occupation of Crimea continues, there are plans to remove conservation status from even larger protected areas. Read more in our article by Viktoria Hubareva and Oleksiy Vasyliuk: a.. Sleight of land: How Russian authorities in occupied Crimea are using legal trickery to develop protected areas You can find more analysis and news about the environmental consequences of Russia?s full-scale invasion of Ukraine on our website, on Twitter (X), Facebook and Telegram. We wish you strength and peace! Alexei Ovchinnikov, editor UWEC Work Group UWEC ? Charnali, 2 ? Charnali 6400 ? Georgia From: UWEC Work Group Sent: Wednesday, September 25, 2024 1:20 PM Subject: UWEC Work Group Issue # 24 -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: From enwl at enw.net.ru Thu Sep 26 22:53:10 2024 From: enwl at enw.net.ru (ENWL) Date: Thu, 26 Sep 2024 23:53:10 +0400 Subject: *[Enwl-eng] Here is the latest news from the High-Level Champions! Message-ID: <48ED8DE7B5464F76A1B95645D44B5E98@lewpostnew> UN Climate Change ? Global Climate Action 24 September 2024 ? High-Level Champions' Newsletter View as webpage? ?Collaborating for Climate Success: High-Level Champions Rally Non-State Leaders in New York to Support Enhanced Government Action Ahead of COP 29 With just under two months until this year?s UN Climate Conference in Azerbaijan, the UN Climate Change High-Level Champions for COP 28 and COP 29, Razan Al Mubarak and Nigar Arpadarai, are attending Climate Week New York - to spotlight the growing climate action by businesses, investors, cities, regions, and civil society. In the coming days, they will emphasize the critical role these actors' insights can and must play in informing and supporting governments as they prepare to submit their updated national climate, biodiversity, and adaptation plans. The High-Level Champions will demonstrate how - supported by the Marrakech Partnership, the real economy and key areas of society are advancing a just transition away from fossil fuels, unlocking climate finance, and restoring and protecting nature. They will also amplify the calls from across their non-State actor partners for national climate plans to be ambitious, clear, investable and implementable. The Champions have just published a report to highlight the insights, priorities and offers of support from non-State actors - to help countries to leverage the involvement of subnational governments, investors and businesses, in the design and implementation of countries? Nationally-Determined Contributions (NDCs). Also, the 2024 Net Zero Stocktake, the annual global snapshot of the quantity and quality of climate commitments has just landed. The new analysis explains how Race to Zero, the world?s largest alliance of 14,500 non-State entities, is driving net zero target-setting integrity. Both High-Level Champions will speak at the Global Renewables Summit at New York Climate Week to highlight the many ways in which major non-State users and producers of power are collaborating to meet the target of tripling renewable energy capacity by 2030. The week will see progress updates from the Utilities for Net Zero Alliance (UNEZA) launched at COP 28, on the efforts of global utilities and power companies to expand, refurbish and modernise power grids. Race to Zero partners and members will be active throughout the week sharing their progress toward their net zero targets and the insights to inform ambitious policies. The Champions and partners will also be convening meetings to discuss ongoing efforts to increase green demand in heavy-emitting sectors, the important role of non-State actors in managing critical energy transition minerals value chains in line with best environmental, social, and economic practices to support a just transition, especially in Africa. The importance of finance is front and centre in New York, setting the stage for COP 29?s focus on financing the transition. The Champions will speak at the Ceres Climate Week Conference and the Bloomberg Sustainability Summit to emphasise the progress of Race to Zero members on their net zero targets; the importance of transitioning finance, including to overlooked small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs); and the need for continued innovation in adaptation and nature finance. The role of insurance in de-risking investments, particularly in hard-to-abate sectors, such as energy and transport - will be discussed during sessions with industry leaders. Furthermore, to support the urgent need to increase investments in developing economies, the Regional Platforms for Climate Projects will convene investors with project developers from Latin America and the Caribbean - building on the USD 1.9 billion secured for 19 climate projects in 2024. The critical role of SMEs in decarbonising the global economy will also be at the forefront of the launch of Nigar Arpadarai?s Climate Proofing SME campaign. In parallel, Ms. Arpadarai will set out her vision for elevating the often underrepresented voices and solutions of climate innovators from local communities and grassroots movements through her Impact Makers campaign (more details below). Building on the outcomes of COP 28 - where countries called for halting and reversing deforestation and forest degradation by 2030 and 160 governments set out a roadmap for integrating nature and food systems in climate change action - H.E. Razan Al Mubarak and partners have launched a new report, ?Scaling nature finance now: The opportunity for investors in Brazil and beyond.? The report underscores the imperative and the opportunity to urgently invest in nature and sustainable agriculture practices, especially in megadiverse regions, such as Brazil, to deliver significant, mutually reinforcing benefits for businesses, investors and society. Both High-Level Champions will also join representatives from Indigenous Peoples groups, private finance and multilateral financial institutions to discuss the progression of a finance roadmap for Indigenous Peoples ahead of COP 30. For more information on our packed schedule of events and details on how to join either in person or online, go to this webpage. From Local Action to National Ambition: Uniting Governments for Climate Success Guest interview: Mark Watts, Executive Director, C40 Mark Watts, Executive Director, C40. Credit: Ahmed Gaber As countries prepare to share their post-2030 climate commitments, so-called ??Nationally-Determined Contributions (NDCs),? we spoke to Mark Watts, Executive Director of C40, the global network of nearly 100 mayors united in confronting the climate crisis, on the massive potential for regions and cities to boost the ambition and effectiveness of national goals. C40 acts as a friend of the Coalition for High Ambition Multilevel Partnerships (CHAMP) for Climate Action which was introduced at COP 28 - and co-led by the COP 28 High-Level Champion, Razan Al Mubarak. Mark also reflected on the aims of CHAMP - to align subnational and national governments - to create a multiplier effect on the capacity of countries to set ambitious goals and deliver them on time. A recent study found that most national NDCs fail to include the emissions reduction potential of cities. How is C40 tackling this missed opportunity? That was a really interesting study by UN-Habitat. For those of us working on subnational climate action, it proved what we'd always suspected - that the vast majority (nearly two-thirds) of country national climate commitments have yet to really take account of what's happening at the subnational level. The analysis clearly framed the challenge of the Coalition for High Ambition Multilevel Partnerships (CHAMP) for Climate Action, which was launched at COP 28, committing 72 countries to strengthening their new NDCs by coordinating the efforts of national governments with cities and states and regions. This means that, at the next COP, we will not just see commitments of national governments, or in some cases, departments in national governments, but genuinely integrated commitments by all levels of government, across the whole country. C40 acts as a friend for CHAMP, supporting the UAE in shaping the initiative and encouraging collaboration between our members, many other partner organisations and country leaders. In the countries where I personally have been engaged, such as Brazil, it?s been very enlightening to see the new federal government - led by President Lula - establish a policymaking process that is designed to convene the different layers of government - bringing together Mayors and the State Governors on climate policy. That's resulted in Brazil?s world-leading Green Resilient Cities program, which is backed by a large chunk of national government money. We?d like to see that kind of approach being taken by all of the signatories to CHAMP and indeed, all of the signatories of the Paris Agreement. Ultimately, effective climate action is not about competition between different levels of government, it's about maximising the use of public investment. Often, policy and regulations that affect the whole of the country are set at the national level, but most often it's local or state governments that are responsible for establishing and enforcing them on the ground. Within C40, there's tremendous momentum and leadership on climate and a willingness to collaborate across international boundaries, different cultures and levels of economic development. That has enabled city governments often to go a lot faster than their national counterparts. CHAMP is about unleashing that leadership further - enabling national governments to realise that collaboration can help deliver stronger commitments. The more countries can enable the different layers of government, the more capacity they have to deliver those commitments on time. What is the next frontier of city climate leadership, and which cities are leading? CHAMP is helping to stimulate a new generation of leadership, with national programs that bring all local regional governments together towards a national target. We need higher levels of ambition to start with and then greater efficiency in the use of resources through collaboration. We need a better dialogue with national governments so that there?s stronger legislation and regulation to get ?all hands on deck.? We've seen that in a few countries already. A great example is Denmark?s DK 2020 program which has led all 98 of the country?s municipalities to draw up and commit to climate action plans, using the C40 framework. The program brings together the broad support of its municipalities, with the assistance of a philanthropic fund and the national government to really drive up the ambition of the national target. That's what we need to see in every country. We?re just about to conduct a new stocktake of progress across our member cities, but our last analysis in 2022 found that 75% of our member cities were cutting their emissions faster than their respective national governments. For the remaining 25%, we didn't have the data to be able to verify. The level of action is really good, but cities should be going even faster. There are many great examples of city-led initiatives being adopted by national governments. For example, I was in the Philippines recently where I met Quezon City?s incredible Mayor Joy Belmonte who led their really innovative ?Joy of Urban Farming? scheme. The initiative originated from the pandemic, when they were really struggling to get food into the city. At the same time, unemployment rocketed, particularly for the poorest in society - many of whom were street-sellers whose livelihoods were wiped out by the pandemic. To help them, Mayor Belmonte requisitioned 750 square-metres of land which was earmarked for development, but instead was turned into urban farms. This created an opportunity for people in the surrounding informal settlements to become farmers, as well as generating a source of healthy vegetables which could be sold into schools, with organic waste turned into methane gas for use in cooking. With more than a thousand urban farms in operation, the scheme is now being taken up across the Philippines. You can see how strong city policy can drive powerful change at the national level. ? The full interview with Mark Watts can be found here. ?Impact Makers? Campaign Spotlights Solutions The Impact Makers campaign has been launched, designed to spotlight and scale innovative climate actions from diverse leaders and innovators worldwide. Unveiled by UN Climate Change High-Level Champion for COP 29, Nigar Arpadarai, the campaign highlights tangible solutions from social entrepreneurs, community leaders, and startups across industries and regions. From social entrepreneurs, to community leaders, to startups, Impact Makers will showcase a range of impactful projects - proving that reducing greenhouse gas emissions and helping people adapt to the realities of climate change is possible and change is already underway at speed and scale. Up to 50 Impact Makers will be profiled at Climate Week New York City, at COP 29 in Azerbaijan, and online, focusing on key areas such as energy, transport, land use, oceans, water, and human settlements. Impact Maker nominations will be put forward by a diverse Steering Committee composed of expert international research institutes, climate resilience networks, social impact organizations and communications platforms. Impact Makers will be recommended for their innovation, resourcefulness and communications skills, as well as the impact and scalability of their initiative. Anyone is encouraged to share a ?before and after? of a compelling climate action initiative on social media with the hashtag #COP29ImpactMakers, showing through photos or video how the initiative started, how it?s going and what the nominated Impact Maker did to drive effective climate action in their company, community, or city. Arpadarai emphasised, ?Climate change is a global challenge, but it also presents an opportunity to create a fairer world. Through Impact Makers, I want to showcase inspiring stories and encourage collective action for the common good.? The campaign is underway and the first Impact Makers will be profiled on September 23 at Climate Week NYC. Nigar Arpadarai explains the campaign further here. Financing the Front-lines: Reforming Climate Finance for Indigenous Communities Munduruku Indigenous women perform a ritual dance to thank the spirits of the forest in the Amazon rainforest, the Sawre Muybu Indigenous Territory, in Itaituba municipality, Para state, Brazil, July 20, 2024. REUTERS/Adriano Machado. Article excerpt from TRF Context. To mark last month?s UN International Day of the World?s Indigenous Peoples, Razan Al Mubarak, the UN Climate Change High-Level Champion for COP 28 and Mafalda Duarte, the Executive Director of the Green Climate Fund (GCF), penned an article for Thomson Reuters ?Context? - entitled ?Indigenous peoples guard our nature. We must empower them.? Billions of dollars have been promised to support Indigenous communities in their fight to secure land tenure and build their capacity to address the climate and biodiversity crises. However, funding is not flowing fast or far enough - alarmingly, less than 1% of total climate finance is currently reaching Indigenous Peoples. GCF has committed USD 4 billion to projects that have the potential to benefit Indigenous Peoples across 80 countries, making it the largest fund of its kind supporting Indigenous Peoples. Acknowledging the barriers to direct access to finance, GCF has instituted an Indigenous Peoples Advisory Group to oversee its investments, ensuring they are fit for purpose and that they comply with the Fund?s Indigenous Peoples Policy. The GCF is also enacting reforms to increase support for the most vulnerable. As the article states: ?Global actors, including governments and financial institutions, have a responsibility to support Indigenous Peoples? self-determination by ensuring financial support goes where we say it will. Crucially, we must overcome key barriers, such as investment strategies that shy away from smaller, diffuse, and remote populations, or worse: outdated biases about Indigenous Peoples? capabilities.? ? Note: Thomson Reuters regularly shares news and stories from the frontlines of climate change in the weekly newsletter: ?Climate. Change.? Global Data Study to Empower Indigenous Peoples Maasai Elders in Narok, Kenya. Credit: Elatia/Tebtebba The Indigenous Peoples Global Partnership on Climate Change, Forests and Sustainable Development (ELATIA) was recently selected to conduct a Global Data Study on Indigenous Peoples' climate contributions. The Global Data Study sets out to not only highlight the vital role of Indigenous Communities in nature-based climate solutions, but also seeks to address the financial barriers they face. By compiling comprehensive data on Indigenous climate initiatives, the Study aims to demonstrate the effectiveness of Indigenous knowledge and approaches - and advocate for direct access to climate finance. It will help design mechanisms that channel funds directly to Indigenous communities, bypassing intermediaries, ensuring that they have control over how resources are used. By promoting financial instruments tailored to Indigenous needs, ensuring equitable, culturally appropriate, and sustainable funding models, the Study should play a key role in supporting Indigenous leadership, while safeguarding their rights, customs and knowledge. Commenting on the study, Grace Balawag, co-coordinator of the ELATIA partnership, said: ?We plan to document evidence of the major contribution of Indigenous Peoples to climate change adaptation and mitigation solutions. It?s an excellent opportunity to amplify the voices and perspectives of Indigenous Peoples within the broader discourse on climate action, to unlock climate finance and encourage supportive climate policies.? The Study is taking place over the next 18 months. Results of the data study are expected to be presented at COP 30 in Brazil to influence vital conversations on access to finance. ?COP 29 Champion supports SME Climate Hub?s ?Ambition Drive? The UN Climate Change High-Level Champion for COP 29, Nigar Arpadarai recently supported the launch of the SME Climate Hub?s ?Ambition Drive? Campaign, to galvanise SMEs to commit to reducing their carbon emissions. In addition, the global campaign calls for SMEs to join the Race to Zero by making the SME Climate Commitment. The goal is for 10,000 SMEs to make this commitment through the SME Climate Hub by COP 29. The Ambition Drive is a key pillar of the High-Level Champions? Climate Proofing SMEs campaign, further details of which will be revealed at its launch this Monday 23rd September, during Climate Week New York. Baku Climate Action Week to highlight Azerbaijan?s Green Transformation As the international community prepares for COP 29, the inaugural Baku Climate Action Week (BCAW 2024) will take place from 30 September to 4 October, providing a key moment in global climate discussions. Representatives from the business community, governments, academics, finance, cities, culture, civil society, and media will gather in Baku to address Azerbaijan's challenges due to climate change, explore the opportunities for the green transition, and set the groundwork for action at COP 29. Speaking about BCAW, the UN Climate Change High-Level Champion for COP 29, Nigar Arpadarai said: ?Azerbaijan is honoured to host COP 29 in November and the Presidency is sparing no effort to make it a success, so we can enhance ambition and enable action on climate change. We know that cities and the private sector have a key role to play in driving climate solutions and supporting international diplomacy. This is why I, as COP 29 High-Level Champion, and the COP 29 Presidency are proud to host the inaugural Baku Climate Action Week.? Clean Energy Ministerial and Mission Innovation meeting Ahead of COP 29, the Clean Energy Ministerial and Mission Innovation meeting (CEM-15/MI-9) will be held in Foz do Igua?u, Brazil from 30 September to 4 October. The discussions will happen at a key moment to drive a just, inclusive energy transition and help unlock trillions of dollars in investments, promoting a clean energy economy. During the year?s largest clean energy event, the third edition of the Breakthrough Agenda Report, co-authored with the International Energy Agency, will be launched. The report will highlight the role of international cooperation - it mobilises non-State actors and governments around key priorities in six major emitting sectors ? power, hydrogen, road transport, steel, cement and buildings to accelerate a just transition away from fossil fuels. Together with ministers, senior policy makers, international organisations and private sector CEOs, the delivery of the 2030 climate solutions will be demonstrated through platforming real-economy leadership for public and private green procurement initiatives, strategies and mechanisms. High on the agenda are the dialogues and best practices for financing the clean transition across key emerging markets and developing economies by leveraging public financing through coordinated actions. The CEM-15/MI-9 meeting is scheduled to happen on the margins of the G20 Energy Transitions Ministerial Meeting. Race to Resilience update: The Race to Resilience welcomes 39th partner: Acci?n Andina ?Acci?n Andina, the largest ecosystem restoration initiative in South America, has partnered with the Race to Resilience to support its aim to restore one million hectares of native forest. As the flagship initiative of Global Forest Generation (GFG), Acci?n Andina focuses on restoring high Andean ecosystems, which are crucial for climate resilience, water security, and preserving local culture. In partnership with the Peru-based nonprofit ECOAN, GFG provides strategic support, resources, and tools to grassroots partners, enabling the scaling of Nature-based Solutions, uniting local leaders to regenerate critical ecosystems and build resilient communities. Acci?n Andina achieves its goals by empowering local conservation leaders and communities to: a.. Establish native plant nurseries for large-scale reforestation. b.. Assist communities in protecting existing forests. c.. Invest in local conservation leaders to ensure sustained impact. This approach fosters a local restoration economy, diversifies incomes, preserves traditional livelihoods, and secures vital water resources, essential for both food security and the continent's water supply. Race to Resilience in Action: Buenos Aires water utility leads climate fight with bold water strategies Water is among the most vulnerable resources impacted by climate change. Across the globe, shifting weather patterns are leading to more intense and unpredictable precipitation, exacerbating both floods and droughts. In Argentina, these changes are being felt acutely. The country has experienced more frequent heavy rain events, resulting in severe flooding that overwhelms urban infrastructure and contaminates water supplies. Conversely, prolonged droughts are depleting river flows and groundwater, putting additional strain on water availability for agriculture, industry, and households. In response to these challenges, Agua y Saneamientos Argentinos (AySA), which provides water and sewage services to over 14 million people in Buenos Aires and its metropolitan area, has taken steps to build resilience against the impacts of climate change. One of AySA?s primary achievements has been the reduction of water losses by 13% over the past decade. This was accomplished through the implementation of a Non-Revenue Water Control Action Plan, which has improved the efficiency of water network management. By ensuring that more water reaches consumers, AySA is helping to conserve this precious resource in a city where climate variability increasingly threatens supply. Find out more here. 10 ways S?o Paulo is leading the way in climate resilience S?o Paulo, Brazil?s economic powerhouse with over 44 million residents, faces increasing threats from climate change. Intense rainfall, prolonged droughts, and unprecedented heat waves threaten the city, necessitating swift action to ensure a livable and equitable future. Discover how S?o Paulo is setting the bar for climate resilience here. McCain Supports Potato Growers? Shift to Regenerative Agriculture McCain, a global leader in frozen potato products, has initiated an ambitious project to roll out regenerative agricultural practices across its potato acreage in France. The project aims to promote the transition towards regenerative agriculture practices by creating a network of farms in transition, leveraging pilot farms? practices, and using soil health specialists to revamp the agricultural processes and protocols used by farmers growing crops for McCain. The initiative responds to the urgent challenges of climate variability and rising input costs that potato growers face today. McCain is a member of the One Planet Business for Biodiversity (OP2B) coalition, a Race to Resilience partner, which catalyzes action to protect and restore cultivated and natural biodiversity within agricultural value chains in food, beverages, textiles and cosmetics through regenerative agriculture. Discover more about McCain?s regenerative agriculture approach here. Caribbean Resilience Finance Days - 11th October Race to Resilience partner, Scale for Resilience is hosting the Caribbean Resilience Finance Day, a virtual conference dedicated to strengthening climate resilience across the Caribbean?s financial sector. Don?t miss this opportunity to be part of a transformative dialogue that will help shape the future of adaptation and resilience finance in the Caribbean! Register here to secure your place. Race to Zero Update: Cairngorms National Park, UK. Credit: UK National Parks. UK National Parks Joins Race to Zero A very warm welcome to our new Race to Zero Partner, UK National Parks! The 15 UK National Parks comprise diverse protected landscapes across England, Scotland and Wales. The National Parks have joined Race to Zero, and are driving action to lead a just transition to net zero ? cutting emissions, scaling up nature-based carbon sequestration and protecting precious natural carbon stores whilst strengthening food security and rural economies for this and future generations. Race to Zero Members in Action: a.. Universities leading the net zero transition b.. Malaysia's first hospital in the Race to Zero c.. Companies and Investors Support Climate Disclosure d.. Green Public Procurement Incentives e.. Financial Incentives for SMEs in India, Britain and Indonesia f.. Businesses and Associations Supporting Climate Policy In case you missed it a.. In a letter addressed to all Parties and non-Party stakeholders, the COP 29 President-Designate Mukhtar Babayev set out the details of the COP 29 Presidency Initiatives as part of its ?Action Agenda? to accelerate progress on climate action and supplement the formal negotiated COP agenda and how global stakeholders can contribute to the COP 29 Presidency?s vision to enhance ambition and enable action. b.. The UNFCCC secretariat released a synthesis report that summarizes the inputs received from Parties and non-Party stakeholders in response to the letter the High-Level Champions encouraging feedback on how to accelerate climate action and drive implementation. Key themes include the need to amplifying best practices, success stories and proven solutions to inspire further action; build on existing initiatives, avoid duplication and focusing on creating synergies and delivery; strengthen collaboration, enhance capacity-building, scale private finance and drive innovation; promote an inclusive approach, including at the regional level; and enhance transparency and the governance of the Marrakech Partnership to build trust. c.. To ensure the implementation of the 2030 Climate Solutions, the High-Level Champions, Marrakech Partnership, the UNFCCC secretariat, and its Regional Collaboration Centres (RCCs) conducted a regional consultation survey to identify relevant dimensions for the 2030 Climate Solutions and also held regional validation workshops for Latin America and the Caribbean (28 August - virtual), Asia-Pacific (29 August - virtual), and Africa (31 August - hybrid). Bringing together over 250 stakeholders across the regions, the workshops provided a valuable opportunity to validate the regional inputs on 2030 Climate Solutions and foster contribution of non-Party stakeholders towards enhanced NDCs/NAPs. Insights will feed into a Regional Outlook published ahead of COP 29 and shape the 2030 Climate Solutions to align with regional needs and promote effective climate action. d.. Global Covenant of Mayors, in partnership with ARUP, released the Climate Innovation Readiness Navigator for Cities and Local Governments (CIRN) - a rapid assessment framework to help local authorities understand and enhance their capacity to accelerate innovative climate solutions. e.. 12 million euros financing from the Nordic Development Fund was announced for the newly launched Africa Urban Sanitation Investment Initiative (AUSII). Hosted by the African Development Bank and its African Water Facility, AUSII aims to develop new business models and financial instruments, prepare bankable and investment-ready projects, and implement innovative and inclusive approaches for water and sanitation in Africa. f.. The Global Disaster Preparedness Center (GDPC) has launched a small research grants program focused on climate resilience in urban areas. Researchers from low- and middle-income countries are welcome to submit applications by 12 November 2024 (23:59 UTC) for the chance to receive up to USD 10,000 in funding to support their projects. Mark Your Calendar a.. 79th Session of the UN General Assembly (UNGA), 10-24 September, New York, USA b.. GLF Africa 2024: Greening the African Horizon, 17 September, Nairobi, Kenya (and online) c.. Summit of the Future, 22-23 September, New York, USA d.. New York Climate Week, 22 ? 27 September, New York, USA e.. ENERGYNOW SDG7 Action Forum 2024, 25-27 September, New York, USA f.. Baku Climate Action Week, 30 September?4 October, Baku, Azerbaijan g.. 10th European Conference on Sustainable Cities and Towns, 1-3 October, Aalborg, Denmark h.. IUCN (International Union for Conservation of Nature) Leaders Forum, 8-10 October, Geneva, Switzerland i.. United Nations Convention on Biological Diversity COP 16, 21 October - 1 November, Colombia j.. UNFCCC COP 29, 11-22 November, Baku, Azerbaijan k.. G20 Summit 2024, 18-19 November, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil l.. United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification COP 16, 2-13 December, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia Sign up for our Newsletter UN Climate Change | GlobalClimateAction at unfccc.int | unfccc.int STAY CONNECTED UNFCCC | Platz der Vereinten Nationen 1 | Bonn, 53113 DE From: Global Climate Action Sent: Tuesday, September 24, 2024 1:33 PM Subject: Vladimir, here is the latest news from the High-Level Champions! -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: From enwl at enw.net.ru Mon Sep 30 13:51:20 2024 From: enwl at enw.net.ru (enwl) Date: Mon, 30 Sep 2024 14:51:20 +0400 Subject: *[Enwl-eng] It's time ExxonMobil pay for its environmental damage Message-ID: Communities have been devastated by plastic pollution ExxonMobil's Recycling Lies Made the Climate Crisis Worse. California Is Doing Something About It. Sign Now It turns out the oil giant ExxonMobil tricked millions of Americans into thinking that plastic recycling was going to solve our pollution crisis. Now, Americans are facing the environmental consequences ? and California is doing something about it. The state is suing the company for their decades-long misinformation campaign that has led to environmental damage, and for misleading the public and exacerbating the global crisis of plastic pollution. Sign this petition to demand that ExxonMobil provide financial reparations to California and the communities most impacted by its deceptive actions. Despite promoting plastics as recyclable, ExxonMobil knew that the vast majority of these materials would never be processed as such, with only about 5 to 6 percent of plastics actually being recycled in the United States. This has led to a flood of plastic waste polluting our oceans, rivers, and landscapes, harming wildlife and human health. This petition supports not just punitive measures, but also constructive efforts to repair the damage done and prevent future harm. It is time for ExxonMobil to take financial responsibility for the consequences of its actions. Sign the petition to stand with California and demand ExxonMobil to contribute to the healing of our planet and support communities in rebuilding their environments. Thank you, Jess Care2 Petitions Team P.S. Help hold ExxonMobil accountable for its misleading practices. Sign the petition! Sign Now -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Care2.com, Inc. 3141 Stevens Creek Blvd. #40394 San Jose, CA 95117 https://www.care2.com From: Jess M., Care2 Action Alerts Sent: Tuesday, September 24, 2024 11:16 AM Subject: It's time ExxonMobil pay for its environmental damage -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: From enwl at enw.net.ru Mon Sep 30 22:42:24 2024 From: enwl at enw.net.ru (enwl) Date: Mon, 30 Sep 2024 23:42:24 +0400 Subject: *[Enwl-eng] A visitor fed a hen to an alligator at a wildlife park Message-ID: <1868815EAE6D43F8B59EFCD375E622E8@evol.sp.ru> The families watching were horrified. This Fluffy Hen Was Helping Raise Endangered Birds. Then Someone Fed Her to an Alligator. Sign Now A tragic and preventable incident at an Australian wildlife park recently occurred, where a beloved chicken named Betty White was fed to an alligator by a visitor. The poor chicken was "snatched" from her enclosure and eaten in front of horrified families. This bizarre situation highlights a profound lack of public understanding regarding safe and respectful interactions with wildlife. Sign this petition to urge the NSW National Parks and Wildlife Service to start a comprehensive public information campaign at wildlife parks to teach visitors how to safely and respectfully interact with wildlife. Betty White, a hand-raised silkie hen, was part of an important breeding program, helping raise endangered orphaned bush stone curlew birds. Sweet Betty White's death is not just a loss of life but a setback to conservation efforts. Sign the petition to demand that the NSW National Parks and Wildlife Service act swiftly to prevent more unnecessary tragedies by educating the public on how to interact with our natural world responsibly. Thank you, Jess Care2 Petitions Team P.S. Join us in preventing more needless wildlife cruelty. Sign the petition! Sign Now -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Care2.com, Inc. 3141 Stevens Creek Blvd. #40394 San Jose, CA 95117 https://www.care2.com From: Jess M., Care2 Action Alerts Sent: Monday, September 30, 2024 7:03 PM Subject: A visitor fed a hen to an alligator at a wildlife park -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: