*[Enwl-eng] CAN EECCA Newsletter: Attack on Ukraine's energy infrastructure, preservation of the Aral Sea and promises before COP29

enwl enwl at enw.net.ru
Mon Mar 25 17:49:20 MSK 2024


<!--[if !mso]-->
<!--[endif]-->



                                Climate Action Network
                                Eastern Europe, Caucasus and Central Asia

                                 Digest of news on climate change, energy 
issues




                                www.caneecca.org





--------------------------------------------------



                                Someone forwarded this digest to you?
                                You can subscribe using this link






--------------------------------------------------

                                Regional Climate News








                                Putin bombards Ukraine but US tells Kyiv to 
stop targeting Russian oil
                                In a recent barrage, Moscow targeted 
Ukrainian energy infrastructure with cruise missiles, resulting in 
widespread power outages in cities such as Kharkiv, Zaporizhzhia, and Odesa. 
Amidst this escalation, Washington has urged Ukraine to cease drone strikes 
on Russian oil refineries, citing concerns over potential disruptions in 
global oil markets. Ukrainian President Zelenskyy has called for increased 
military aid from allies while emphasizing the need for air defense systems 
to protect critical infrastructure.

                                Tajikistan: solar energy to help HPPs
                                There is a shortage of solar resources in 
Tajikistan, which hinders solar energy development and investment 
attraction, especially in the context of persistent energy shortages and a 
crisis in the country's electricity system. Rising temperatures and changes 
in precipitation have an acute impact on the hydropower system, which is 
responsible for more than 95% of electricity generation. While the country 
has huge potential for solar energy, more government support and investment 
in alternative energy sources is needed to ensure continued access to 
electricity for residents.

                                How does the wind rose affect air pollution 
in Tashkent?
                                In Tashkent, economic growth and a 
construction boom have led to changes in urban architecture, but failure to 
respect the wind rose in the construction of high-rise buildings is 
worsening the environmental situation. A proposed draft general plan for the 
capital, approved in 2023, envisages the creation of a new city of New 
Tashkent to address housing and infrastructure. Despite the efforts of the 
authorities and the concerns of the population, the issue of air pollution 
remains relevant due to insufficient consideration of wind patterns in urban 
planning and technical aspects of construction.

                                American Student Tells How and Why She 
Planted Haloxylon on the Bottom of the Aral Sea in Kazakhstan
                                Carolina Solomon, a student from the United 
States, talks about her participation in an environmental action to restore 
the Aral Sea ecosystem, where she and other volunteers planted 5,100 saxaul 
seedlings at the bottom of the Aral Sea. For three days, the volunteers 
traveled through the Kyzylorda region of Kazakhstan, immersing themselves in 
unique landscapes and carrying out a charitable mission. Their efforts are 
intended to help preserve the natural wealth and prevent the recurrence of 
similar environmental disasters.

                                “As Cop29 president, I will build bridges 
between the diverging north and south to keep 1.5C in reach” - Mukhtar 
Babayev
                                Last year witnessed record highs in electric 
vehicle usage and global electricity generation from coal in 2023, driven by 
increased demand and geopolitical conflicts. To meet 1.5C climate goals, 
there's an urgent need for synchronized shifts towards clean energy 
consumption and production, necessitating continuity in international 
agreements like Cop29 in Azerbaijan to ensure effective implementation. 
Azerbaijan's Cop presidency aims to bridge the gap between industrialized 
and developing nations, emphasizing green technology transfer and ambitious 
post-conflict renewable energy projects as part of its transition strategy.

                                Ukraine: Young European Ambassadors organise 
environmental academy in Sumy
                                Young European Ambassadors (YEAs) from 
Ukraine organized a 'Green Restoration Academy' in the Sumy region to 
address the environmental impact of Russia's war, engaging participants in 
discussions about ecocide awareness and EU-supported environmental projects 
during conflict. Despite security concerns, the academy successfully 
combined online and in-person sessions, facilitating dialogue on 
environmental issues and EU cooperation in green restoration efforts in 
Ukraine. The initiative, led by YEAs Nataliia Yaroshenko and Daryna Lynnyk, 
underscores the importance of raising awareness about war's environmental 
consequences and fostering youth engagement in promoting sustainable 
policies and practices.

                                Caspian energy roundup: Baku prospects for 
investment to realize energy-export plans
                                Azerbaijan stands to benefit from shifting 
dynamics in the Caspian Basin energy market amid the ongoing conflict in 
Ukraine, particularly regarding oil exports previously reliant on Russian 
transit routes. Kazakhstan's quest for alternative export routes has led to 
expanded agreements with Azerbaijan, including utilizing the 
Baku-Tbilisi-Ceyhan (BTC) pipeline, indicating Baku's potential as a 
strategic energy hub. Furthermore, Azerbaijan is exploring opportunities in 
natural gas transit, aiming to increase volume through agreements with 
Turkmenistan and Turkey, while also prioritizing renewable energy 
development to meet domestic needs and potentially supply Europe, backed by 
international investment and EU cooperation.





--------------------------------------------------



                                World Climate News








                                Oil Execs Drink Their Own Kool-Aid, Talk 
Down the ‘Fantasy’ of Fast Energy Transition
                                At the CERAWeek conference in Houston, oil 
and gas industry executives downplayed the urgency of the energy transition, 
emphasizing continued reliance on fossil fuels despite mounting climate 
concerns. Media coverage challenged industry narratives, highlighting 
contradictory statements amidst growing scientific evidence of climate 
change impacts. Critics underscored the need for a transition to renewables, 
contrasting industry perspectives with calls for urgent action to curb 
greenhouse gas emissions.

                                UN’s climate body faces “severe financial 
challenges” which put work at risk
                                UNFCCC chief Simon Stiell urgently appeals 
for increased funding from governments to address severe financial 
challenges facing the climate body. With less than half of its budget 
currently funded, the UNFCCC risks being unable to fulfill its expanding 
workload, including critical activities mandated by countries. Despite 
repeated pleas and warnings, the organization remains heavily reliant on 
voluntary donations, prompting concerns about its long-term sustainability 
and ability to support essential climate negotiations and initiatives.

                                US surprised about Cop troika 'vision' on 
finance, NDCs
                                The US expressed concern today over certain 
elements in the "vision" presented by the Cop presidencies Troika, 
consisting of the UAE, Azerbaijan, and Brazil, regarding ongoing 
negotiations on a new global finance goal for developing nations. The 
Troika's proposal suggests reframing ambition in Nationally Determined 
Contributions (NDCs) to include finance for developing countries, a stance 
deemed inconsistent with the Paris Agreement by the US delegate. 
Additionally, the vision emphasizes the importance of high ambition NDCs 
incorporating finance, technology, and capacity-building resources for 
developing countries, further reflecting ongoing discussions surrounding 
climate finance ahead of Cop 29.

                                AI robots are patrolling Dutch tulip fields 
to root out viruses
                                In the Netherlands, tulip fields were under 
threat from viruses until Theo, an AI robot, was introduced to monitor and 
protect the flowers. Named after a retired employee, Theo roams the fields, 
using cameras and AI to detect diseased tulips, preventing the spread of 
viruses. As part of efforts to combat the tulip-breaking virus, 45 robots 
patrol fields across the country, providing precision agriculture and 
reducing reliance on human labor.

                                Eleven pro-nuclear member states back 
declaration at landmark conference
                                A Nuclear Energy Summit in Brussels saw EU 
leaders from 11 member states endorsing a declaration supporting nuclear 
power, aiming to attract financing for new and existing plants. The 
declaration emphasized the need to fully unlock the potential of nuclear 
energy and enable financing conditions for extending the lifetime of 
existing reactors.

                                A Journey of Resilience: Taking the climate 
fight to the International Court of Justice
                                "Noqu mata vuvale" holds a profound 
significance in Fijian culture, symbolizing the warmth and inclusivity of 
welcoming someone into the family fold. Originating from a small group of 
Pacific Island law students, the movement has evolved into a global effort, 
emphasizing the urgent need for evidence-based advocacy and celebrating 
recent victories, such as Australia's commitment to submit to the ICJ. 
Looking forward, envision a future where voices from all corners of the 
globe converge to safeguard the planet for future generations.









                                © Copyright, CANEECCA


                                This email has been sent to you, because you 
are a subscriber of CANEECCA






            From: CAN EECCA
            Sent: Monday, March 25, 2024 4:00 PM
            Subject: CAN EECCA Newsletter: Attack on Ukraine's energy 
infrastructure, preservation of the Aral Sea and promises before COP29




 <!--[if mso]-->
<!--[endif]--> 
-------------- next part --------------
An HTML attachment was scrubbed...
URL: <http://lists.enwl.net.ru/pipermail/enwl-eng/attachments/20240325/4e3f2d26/attachment-0001.html>


More information about the Enwl-eng mailing list