*[Enwl-eng] 🌏CAN EECCA Newsletter: Story contest by CAN EECCA, farce of plastic industry and lithium in Kazakhstan

enwl enwl at enw.net.ru
Mon Feb 19 18:35:56 MSK 2024


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                                Climate Action Network
                                Eastern Europe, Caucasus and Central Asia

                                 Digest of news on climate change, energy 
issues




                                www.caneecca.org





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                                Regional Climate News








                                #WorldWeWant: Climate activist story contest 
within EECCA region
                                Activists from the Eastern Europe, Caucasus 
and Central Asia region are invited to participate in the Climate Activism 
Story Contest. To participate, share your story on social media with the 
hashtag #WorldWeWantEECCA and tag the page @caneecca. The winner will 
receive an Ebook and the other two places will receive solar powerbanks.

                                Perspectives | Clock is ticking as Central 
Asia confronts water calamity
                                Central Asia faces a water crisis marked by 
inefficient usage and mismanagement, with only half of the water designated 
for agriculture being effectively utilized due to poor infrastructure and 
wasteful practices. This has dire consequences, as millions lack access to 
safe water, and the region's population is set to grow, exacerbating the 
strain on water resources. Urgent action, including establishing a 
consortium for water and energy management, involving Afghanistan in 
regional water discussions, and adopting modern water usage practices, is 
necessary to avert economic and humanitarian crises projected by experts.

                                Europe's largest station is a "dubious idea" 
(belarusian)
                                Ukraine plans to expand the Khmelnitsky 
nuclear power plant by adding four new reactors, starting work in 2024. This 
is aimed at compensating for the loss of power capacity due to hostilities 
with Russia. However, there are significant uncertainties and risks related 
to the safety of building new power units under war conditions, which raises 
serious concerns among experts.

                                Accountability for environmental crimes: 
European Commissioner in Ukraine to discuss Environmental Compact
                                European Environment Commissioner Virginijus 
Sinkevičius visited Ukraine to discuss the Environmental Compact, which 
addresses environmental consequences of the war, with President Volodymyr 
Zelenskyy. This Compact focuses on assessing damages, facilitating green 
recovery, and ensuring legal accountability for environmental war crimes. 
Sinkevičius also engaged in bilateral discussions on Ukraine's environmental 
challenges and opportunities and planned to visit areas including Chernobyl 
and its surrounding forests to assess the damage firsthand.

                                Applications open for the Energy Community 
Summer School 2024
                                The 2024 Energy Community Summer School is 
accepting applications until March 31st, offering postgraduate students, 
researchers, and young professionals the chance to enhance their knowledge 
of the energy transition. Taking place from July 20th to 27th at the 
Technical University Moldova in Chisinau, Moldova, the program covers 
various energy-related topics and provides valuable networking 
opportunities. Organized by the Energy Community Secretariat in 
collaboration with several partners, the Summer School aims to cultivate a 
diverse learning environment and shape the future of the energy sector.

                                Participation in the program is free for 
citizens of Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia, Moldova and Ukraine.

                                German companies will produce lithium in 
Kazakhstan
                                German companies Knauf Gruppe, GP Günter 
Papenburg AG, and Roxtec have formed a consortium, along with the German 
Institute for Technologies and Economics of Lithium (ITEL), to explore and 
produce lithium in Kazakhstan. This initiative comes after HMS Bergbau AG, 
another German company, agreed to invest $200 million in lithium exploration 
and $500 million in building a mining complex in East Kazakhstan in June 
2023. President Kassym-Jomart Tokayev's directive to intensify exploration 
and development efforts in Kazakhstan's six potential lithium fields 
underscores the country's ambition to tap into rare metals crucial for 
high-tech products, despite challenges such as low profitability and limited 
domestic demand for lithium.





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                                World Climate News








                                Demanding reparations: voices from the 
People’s Health Tribunal against Shell and TotalEnergies
                                Communities from South Africa, Nigeria, 
Mozambique, and Uganda came together in May 2023 to testify against Shell 
and TotalEnergies at the People’s Tribunal, demanding reparations for health 
crises caused by extractive projects. Their voices highlighted oppression, 
displacement, and environmental devastation, underscoring the urgent need 
for climate justice. Organized by Greenpeace International and the People’s 
Health Tribunal, this initiative seeks to amplify community demands and 
reshape narratives around reparative justice beyond conventional legal 
systems.

                                Why is Latin America on fire? It’s not just 
climate change, scientists say
                                Wildfires have wreaked havoc across Chile, 
Colombia, and Argentina, claiming lives and devastating landscapes, with 
climate change exacerbating the infernos. Human actions, such as planting 
non-native trees like eucalyptus, have also contributed to the intensity of 
the blazes. Experts emphasize the urgent need for preventive measures, 
including reducing fuel loads and promoting biodiverse landscapes, to 
mitigate future fire risks in Latin America.

                                Plastic industry knew recycling was a farce 
for decades yet deceived the public, report reveals
                                A new report by the Center for Climate 
Integrity Research (CCI) calls for plastic producers to be held accountable 
for decades of deception regarding recycling as a solution to plastic waste 
management. The report reveals that despite knowing recycling was not a 
viable solution, big oil companies and the plastics industry promoted it 
through fraudulent marketing campaigns. The authors suggest that this 
deception could constitute a violation of consumer protection and 
environmental laws, potentially leading to legal action against these 
companies.

                                Amazon tipping point: Up to 47% forest 
threatened by climate change and deforestation, study warns
                                New research from the Potsdam Institute for 
Climate Impact research (PIK) warns that the Amazon rainforest is on the 
brink of a tipping point, with up to 47% of its area threatened by rising 
temperatures, droughts, deforestation, and fires by 2050. Already, parts of 
the southeastern Amazon in Brazil have transitioned from being carbon sinks 
to carbon sources due to human pressure, indicating an unsustainable 
situation. If critical thresholds like mean annual rainfall drop below 
certain levels, the rainforest could undergo abrupt transitions to 
Savanna-like vegetation, with devastating consequences for global climate 
systems and regional ecosystems.

                                Return to sender: Why Africa doesn’t need 
any more of your clothes
                                Ghana is grappling with the detrimental 
impacts of imported second-hand clothes, primarily from Western countries, 
which are choking water bodies, toxifying land, and overwhelming local 
markets. Despite their historical importance to Ghana's economy, the influx 
of fast fashion has inundated markets like Kantamanto with poor-quality 
garments, totaling around 152,600 tonnes annually. Greenpeace Africa and 
Greenpeace Germany collaborated on a research trip to document the 
situation, aiming to intervene by returning a fraction of these clothes to 
Europe and highlighting the environmental and social costs of fashion 
industry overconsumption.

                                Disappearing eels and the fight for a 
centuries-old livelihood
                                Gerard McCourt, a fisherman from Lough 
Neagh, Northern Ireland, faces a precarious fishing season due to dwindling 
eel numbers and declining water quality in the lake. With a family legacy of 
fishing spanning six generations, McCourt's livelihood is at stake, as he 
struggles to cope with last year's devastating season and uncertain 
prospects for the future. The decline in eel populations, compounded by 
environmental degradation, threatens not only the local ecosystem but also 
the economic viability of commercial fishing in the area, casting a shadow 
over the future of McCourt and his fellow fishermen.









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      From: CAN EECCA
      Sent: Monday, February 19, 2024 4:00 PM
      Subject: 🌏CAN EECCA Newsletter: Story contest by CAN EECCA, farce of 
plastic industry and lithium in Kazakhstan



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