*[Enwl-eng] Why a list of life on earth is so elusive

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Fri Feb 2 21:03:19 MSK 2024



Revealed: reality of mining in the DRC ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ 
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‌ ‌ ‌Global Edition - Today's top story: Rogue taxonomists, competing lists 
and accusations of anarchy: the complicated journey toward a list of all 
life on Earth – podcast View in browser
                   Global Edition | 2 February 2024







                  In our chaotic, rapidly changing modern world, many of us 
have come to rely on science to provide a sense of order. So it may be 
disconcerting to learn that there is no single, definitive list of all life 
on Earth. And there never has been.

                  In this episode of The Conversation Weekly podcast, we 
take you inside the world of taxonomy, where competing lists, rogue 
taxonomists and recent accusations of anarchy have revealed the messy 
struggle to classify the world around us.

                  I spoke with Signe Dean, a science and technology editor 
for The Conversation, and Stephen Garnett, professor of conservation at 
Charles Darwin University in Australia. We hope you enjoy the podcast and 
encourage friends and colleagues to listen too. You can, of course, also 
find here a selection of some of the week's best content from across the 
network.

                          Gemma Ware

                        Editor and host, The Conversation Weekly podcast



                  It’s not easy to create a list of all life on Earth. 
Ingrid Prats via Shutterstock
                  Why a list of all life on Earth is elusive – podcast
                  Gemma Ware, The Conversation

                  Stephen Garnett takes us inside a scientific spat about 
how to govern the naming of new species. Listen to The Conversation Weekly 
podcast.


                  AP/Alex Brandon
                  Taylor Swift deepfakes: new technologies have long been 
weaponised against women. The solution involves us all
                  Nicola Henry, RMIT University; Alice Witt, RMIT University

                  There’s nothing surprising about the fake explicit images 
going viral. It happens to women celebrities frequently – but anyone can be 
targeted.


                  Students reported some curious mental effects when using 
AI to generate ideas. SeventyFour via Getty Images
                  AI can help − and hurt − student creativity
                  Sabrina Habib, University of South Carolina

                  A study in which students brainstormed all the uses of a 
paper clip shows that AI can both enhance and harm the creative process.


                  Miriam Makeba was the first African to win a Grammy, but 
only when she partnered with a US star, Harry Belafonte. Michael Ochs 
Archives/Getty Images
                  Grammy Awards: Africa finally has its own category – but 
at what cost?
                  Eric Charry, Wesleyan University

                  African artists with major US industry support have the 
advantage - now more than ever.


                          a.. Investigation: Appalling conditions and 
poverty wages: the lives of cobalt miners in the DRC
                          Roy Maconachie, University of Bath

                          Cobalt is a critical component in the production 
of batteries, smartphones, jet engines and electric vehicles. Yet miners who 
risk their lives digging it up receive almost none of the profits.

                          b.. Ukraine war: corruption scandals and 
high-level rifts could become an existential threat as Kyiv asks for more 
military aid
                          Stefan Wolff, University of Birmingham; Tetyana 
Malyarenko, National University Odesa Law Academy

                          As a new Russian offensive gets under way, Ukraine 
can ill afford to be mired in scandal and disunity.

                          c.. A 365-million-year-old fish with an extreme 
underbite showcases vertebrate diversity
                          Melina Jobbins, University of Zurich; Christian 
Klug, University of Zurich; Martin Rücklin, Leiden University

                          What paleontologists had believed to be spiny fins 
turned out to be elongated jaws. New examination of fossils that were 365 
million years old revealed a fish with a remarkable lower jaw.

                          d.. Norway’s deep-sea exploitation could put it in 
environmental and legal murky waters
                          Ashley Perl, University of Toronto

                          Norway has become the first nation on earth to 
allow deep-sea mineral exploration. But opening this industry could put 
Norway in murky legal waters.

                          e.. Gaza conflict: what is UNRWA and why is Israel 
calling for its abolition?
                          Anne Irfan, UCL; Jo Kelcey, Lebanese American 
University

                          Destroying the main relief agency in Gaza would be 
a catastrophe for its people, most of whom have been displaced by the 
conflict and are desperate for food, shelter and medical supplies.

                          f.. Masters of the Air: Apple’s Air Force drama is 
imperfect, but powerful
                          Sam Edwards, Loughborough University

                          The show explores the American role in the 
European air war with care and sensitivity.

                          g.. Playing a musical instrument or singing in a 
choir may boost your brain – new study
                          Michael Hornberger, University of East Anglia

                          Listening to music, though, doesn’t have the same 
benefits.







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Conversation


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            From: The Conversation Global highlights
            Sent: Friday, February 02, 2024 10:31 AM
            Subject: Why a list of life on earth is so elusive

 
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