*[Enwl-eng] CAN EECCA Newsletter: New IPCC report, Clean energy drive in the West, Limiting carbon emission

enwl enwl at enw.net.ru
Tue Mar 28 22:26:25 MSK 2023


CAN EECCA Newsletter: New IPCC report, Clean energy drive in the West, 
Limiting carbon emission




                              Climate Action Network
                              Eastern Europe, Caucasus and Central Asia

                              Digest of news on climate change and energy 
issues




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                              Climate chronicle of the war


                              NGOs push for green reconstruction of Ukraine 
so infrastructure can weather war and climate change

                              A Ukrainian hospital damaged in a Russian 
missile attack has been turned into a clean-energy model for the future of 
the country's infrastructure, even as the war in the country rages on. The 
destruction of the small hospital in Horenka, a village on the outskirts of 
Kyiv, happened in the first month of the Russian invasion. Shelling from a 
missile strike hit the hospital grounds, leaving the building's windows 
shattered, its exterior damaged, and an erosion of the electricity supply. 
The aftermath turned the hospital that once catered to a population of 
10,000-12,000 patients from four different villages into an example of the 
brutalities of Vladimir Putin's war and left it with a €56,000 repair bill 
for heating reconstruction.



                              The Energy World Turned Upside Down After The 
Ukraine War
                              The International Criminal Court (ICC) issued 
an arrest warrant on 17th March against Vladimir Putin, leader of the world’s 
largest energy exporter (Russia), accusing him of the war crime of illegally 
deporting hundreds of children from Ukraine. Five days later, China’s 
President Xi Jinping – recently confirmed for an unprecedented third term — 
said he was ready to 'stand guard over a world order based on international 
law' as he met President Putin in Moscow. “International law” seems to have 
different interpretations, and the ICC evidently does not have a monopoly on 
what passes as international law in the concert of nations.



                              Ukrainian enterprises will be able to receive 
$150,000 to improve energy efficiency

                              Ukrainian enterprises will be able to receive 
loans for $150,000 for the implementation of energy management and energy 
efficiency measures. Also, small and medium-sized businesses will be able to 
receive micro-grants, Anna Zamazeeva, head of the State Agency for Energy 
Efficiency and Energy Saving, reports on Facebook. She held a meeting with 
representatives of the United Nations Industrial Development Organization 
(UNIDO), where they discussed a joint project to support businesses in the 
implementation of energy efficiency measures and energy management systems.



                              How Russian war machine sparked a clean energy 
drive in the West

                              Of all the aftershocks from Vladimir Putin’s 
attempted military takeover of Ukraine, one of the least likely could prove 
the most significant: a decisive global shift toward greener energy. The 
trend had been building even before the Ukraine war, as businesses, 
investors, and political leaders began positioning themselves to reap the 
benefits of an economic future based less on fossil fuels, such as oil, gas, 
and coal, than on clean energy sources like wind, the sun, and hydrogen. But 
the pace was nowhere near fast enough to reach the climate target that 
environmental experts say is needed to avoid the worst effects of global 
warming – limiting the Earth’s temperature rise to 1.5 degrees Celsius (2.7 
Fahrenheit) above pre-industrial levels.



                              In the middle of war, Ukraine is building a 
wind farm
                              The Ukrainian energy company DTEK hit a 
milestone in the war-torn nation’s audacious bid to remake its energy 
economy and become a clean power hub for Europe. It announced a dozen 
turbines had been built and brought online under some of the most 
challenging conditions anywhere in the world, just 60 miles from the front 
lines of the war with Russia. The project in the Mykolaiv region is now 
helping generate electricity for the area’s beleaguered residents and the 
broader power grid. The plan is for it to ultimately grow to several dozen 
turbines, creating enough energy to power as many as a half-million homes.



                              Xi Aligns With Putin Against US, But Hesitates 
on Gas Deal
                              Xi Jinping used two days of talks in Moscow to 
firmly align with Russia against the US. But the Chinese leader held back 
from offering Vladimir Putin something he’s been looking for: A commitment 
to buy a lot more gas.  The visit by Xi, his first to Russia since Putin 
invaded Ukraine just over a year ago, marked a political win for both 
leaders. Xi saw an opportunity to push back at the US and buttress his image 
as a global statesman after helping to broker a Saudi-Iran deal.




                              Regional and world news



                              Press Release from CAN EECCA on the release of 
the IPCC report — 6th Assessment
                              The Sixth Assessment Report, the so-called 
Synthesis Report, will form the basis for political action to combat climate 
change. It also consolidates and summarizes the findings of previous reports 
published by the IPCC during the current cycle, which began in 2015. IPCC 
experts have previously warned that human-induced climate change is observed 
in all regions of the planet, and this process is becoming more intense, and 
some of the emerging trends are already irreversible. The IPCC report, which 
is based on the latest scientific research from around the world, shows that 
climate change is happening at an unprecedented rate and that human 
activities, notably the burning of fossil fuels, are the primary cause of 
this change. The report also highlights the risks and impacts of climate 
change, including rising sea levels, more frequent and intense heat waves, 
and increased frequency of extreme weather events such as hurricanes, 
floods, and wildfires.



                              Major hydropower project caught up in 
Georgia's "foreign agent" turmoil
                              The leaders of Georgia's ruling party have 
been pushing a seemingly paradoxical allegation: that Western-funded NGOs 
supported what the party calls a Russia-sponsored protest movement against 
the construction of the Namakhvani hydropower plant (HPP) in western 
Georgia. After the protests mired the project in controversy in mid-2021 the 
Turkish investor pulled out and it was shelved. It was a setback for the 
Georgian Dream government, which had argued that the dam would have served 
to secure the country's "energy independence," reducing reliance on Russia.



                              Ukraine to install green power plants on 
abandoned mines
                              In 2023, a pilot project will be developed for 
the Velikomostiv mine in the Lviv region Deputy Minister of Energy Yaroslav 
Demchenkov said that it is possible to create clusters of sustainable energy 
at closed coal mines, in particular in Lviv, Donetsk and Luhansk regions. 
This will accelerate the transformation of coal regions, create new 
high-quality jobs, and also allow the use of the existing infrastructure of 
enterprises, the Ministry of Energy reports on Facebook. This happened 
during consultations on the topic "Just transformation: opportunities for 
Lviv region" within the framework of the project "Supporting Structural 
Changes in the Coal Regions of Ukraine".



                              EU moves towards limiting carbon emissions 
from shipping
                              EU countries on Thursday reached a preliminary 
agreement to reduce greenhouse gas emissions in the maritime sector by 
increasing the use of renewable fuels on ships. The deal aims to put 
maritime transport on the path towards meeting the EU's climate goals in 
2030 and 2050, by increasing reduction targets for emissions from energy 
used on ships and introducing measures to encourage the use of so-called 
renewable fuels of non-biological origin. "The agreement will make sure that 
fuel suppliers, ships and maritime operators will have sufficient time to 
adapt for the new conditions so the maritime sector will deliver on the 
climate targets," Swedish Infrastructure Minister Andreas Carlson said in a 
statement.



                              Have European countries violated human rights 
through climate inaction?
                              Citizens affected by climate change are suing 
the governments of more than 30 European countries in three separate cases 
before the European Court of Human Rights, alleging that state inaction has 
violated their human rights. They are the first such cases to be heard 
before the Court in Strasbourg, France, and could result in orders for the 
governments involved to cut carbon dioxide emissions much faster than 
currently planned. The first case being heard next Wednesday focuses on the 
health impact of climate change-induced heatwaves, in a case brought by 
thousands of elderly Swiss women against the Swiss government as part of a 
six-year legal battle.



                              ‘Now we sue the state’: Greta Thunberg joins 
activists in lawsuit against Swedish government

                              Environmental activists, including Greta 
Thunberg, are suing the Swedish state for insufficient action on the climate 
crisis. The lawsuit was initiated by youth climate activists in November 
last year. On Tuesday 21 March, it was given the greenlight by a Swedish 
court.  “The court has now issued a summons and the process is in full 
swing. Now the state must respond to the lawsuit,” an Instagram post 
announcing the action reads. “Climate action is a legal duty!” Nacka 
District Court in Stockholm County has given the Swedish government three 
months to submit its response.



                              Nations seek compromise on fossil fuel 
phase-out ahead of Cop28
                              Governments will continue to discuss whether 
to call for a phase-out of fossil fuels ahead of the Cop28 climate talks, 
the Egyptian Cop27 president told reporters after a gathering of 50 climate 
ministers in Copenhagen today. Egypt’s foreign minister Sameh Shoukry said 
that there will be “consultations and deliberations” on whether to call for 
a phase-out of fossil fuels when governments gather in the United Arab 
Emirates (UAE) in November. The issue bitterly divided governments at the 
Cop27 climate talks he chaired last November.






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                              CAN ВЕКЦА
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                              Ukraine

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            CAN ВЕКЦА · Saksaganskogo, 52A · Kiev 01000 · Ukraine






      From: CAN ВЕКЦА
      Sent: Tuesday, March 28, 2023 8:09 PM
      Subject: CAN EECCA Newsletter: New IPCC report, Clean energy drive in 
the West, Limiting carbon emission




 
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