*[Enwl-eng] Медиа мониторинг: G-7 climate coverage
ENWL
enwl.bellona at gmail.com
Tue Jun 22 16:39:01 MSK 2021
Hi,
Here is this month's climate diplomacy media monitoring. I hope you
find it useful!
Best,
Dorka
International Media Associate
Global Strategic Communications Council (GSCC)
E: dorka.bauer at gsccnetwork.org
M: +491786815087
This monthly email is a brief analysis of major themes in recent
international media coverage of climate and energy. It will be produced
monthly in the run-up to the COP26 negotiations, which will now take place
in November 2021 in the UK.
It provides an assessment of how climate and international diplomacy
is discussed in English-language international media, based on insight from
social listening tools, media databases and intel and insight from GSCC's
network of communications experts.
THIS MONTH'S KEY OBSERVATIONS
a.. Coverage of energy, climate and climate diplomacy in
international media decreased by 50% from the April/May period (estimated
using Talkwalker). The decrease is due to less climate coverage of the G7,
compared to last month's buzz surrounding Biden’s Climate Summit.
b.. Expectations were high ahead of the G7 summit, however, it ended
with little cause for celebration as countries fell shockingly short on
climate finance promises. The lack of details, and inability to table more
ambitious climate pledges, puts Glasgow’s COP26 in jeopardy, experts say.
c.. In a groundbreaking report the IEA urged an end to new fossil
fuel exploration, if we are to stay 1.5C aligned. This message, however, was
not heeded to by the G7. The G7’s commitment to end new coal funding is
simply not enough, commentators say, with Japan and the US vetoing a date
for the end of coal.
d.. Coverage about carbon markets is picking up. Those in support of
industry-led voluntary carbon markets fear that uncertainties surrounding
the upcoming Article 6 negotiations are hindering current market
developments. Others warn that voluntary carbon markets could become a
greenwashing exercise if accounting and governance issues are not sorted
out.
THIS MONTH IN NUMBERS
INTERNATIONAL MEDIA COVERAGE
1. Success in Glasgow hangs in a thread after the G7 failed to agree
on climate finance details
As heads of the US, Canada, Italy, Germany, France, the UK and Japan,
along with peaceful and colorful protesters, coalesced in Cornwall for the
G7, expectations were high. Ahead of the event everyone from Prince Charles
to leading CEO’s, scientists and investor groups were hoping that the G7
would be a climate crisis game-changer. Just the week before, polling showed
overwhelming public support for G7 nations to help poorer countries cut
fossil fuels by providing finance. Links between the COVID-19 and climate
change crises were drawn: among others, Paul Polman, Dr Saleemul Huq, Gordon
Brown and Tasneem Essop emphasised that the G7 was a crucial opportunity for
governments to plan an equitable vaccination roll out and to make
significant progress on the promised $100 billion in climate finance.
The summit, however, ended with little cause for celebration. The G7
leaders - who were accompanied by honorary online guests from Australia,
South Africa, South Korea and India (online) - (re-)agreed to net-zero by
2050, halving emissions by 2030, “improving” climate finance, 1 billion
vaccines, and protecting the 1.5C target. Though the outcome looked good on
the tin, experts were quick to point out that unless countries agreed on
timelines, details and how to actually provide financial aid and vaccines to
poorer countries, November’s COP26 in Glasgow will be a flop. As put by
former UN climate envoy Rachel Kyte: “on the outside the deal looks good,
but there’s little detail on the inside'' or by Paris Agreement architect
Laurence Tubiana: “the world's richest democracies have responded [to the
crisis] with a plan to make a plan”.
New climate finance commitments at the G7 were so lacking that Boris
Johnson was left to re-announce previously allocated cash. Only Japan,
Canada and Germany set out new climate finance pledges, but they came
nowhere close to filling the finance gap. These new finance pledges were not
advertised widely by government communications teams and went largely
unnoticed in the press. Progress on climate finance is a make-or-break issue
for Glasgow, as experts underlined this month. More optimistically, Laurence
Tubiana offered her advice to Johnson, saying that though the UK needs to do
more to reassure the developing world, the path to Paris in 2015 was far
from smooth either. Experts are now eyeing up the UN General Assembly, to be
held in September, as the next chance for richer countries to rectify their
lacking attempts at sorting out the climate finance corundum.
COVERAGE HIGHLIGHTS - COP26 IN GLASGOW HANGS IN A THIN THREAD
More needed: G7 nations agree to boost climate finance (Reuters)
G7 reaffirmed goals but failed to provide funds needed to reach them,
experts say (The Guardian)
Rich countries urged to come up with detailed plans to cut emissions
(The Guardian)
G7 summit: How significant are group's climate pledges? (BBC)
5 takeaways from Britain’s G7 summit (Politico)
Aid to the developing world is key to fighting climate change
(Financial Times)
2. The G7 fall short on commitments to end coal
The G7’s commitment to end support for coal production overseas fell
short of what’s needed. Earlier this month the International Energy Agency
(IEA) said that an end to new fossil fuel development is required to stay
below 1.5C. Its new net-zero roadmap was cautiously welcomed by most
commentators; regarded as a more ambitious call for decarbonisation from the
traditionally conservative agency. With this in mind, the G7’s inability to
commit to end coal in their own countries was seen as miles off the mark.
A G7 end-date for coal was blocked by Japan and the US, despite Biden
announcing that on issues like climate change “the United States is back”.
The G7 fell at a particularly sensitive time for President Biden whose push
for a major infrastructure package has divided Congress - and may depend on
the vote of just one senator: Joe Manchin, from the coal-dependent state
Virginia. The lack of coal commitments left protesters disappointed,
including a hoard of yellow Pikachus targeting Japanese coal, and Extinction
Rebellion (XR) activists who marched across St. Ives in the hundreds. An XR
spokesperson described the disappointing summit as putting us “in no better
position than before the G7 took place”.
The elephant in the G7 room? Historical responsibility. Myles Allen,
the Director of Oxford Net Zero, took a look at what was not said at the
summit. Even though emissions are going down in some G7 nations, this does
not reverse historical contribution. Today, the G7 nations produce about a
quarter of the world’s emissions, and have spent over $189 billion on fossil
fuels bail outs. Looking ahead, Prof. Allen also suggests that countries
need to get serious about carbon removal, as stopping emissions alone may
not be enough to heed the Paris goals.
COVERAGE HIGHLIGHTS - THE G7 FALLS SHORT ON COMMITMENTS TO END COAL
Richest nations agree to end support for coal production overseas (The
Guardian)
US and Japan leave G7 stuck on coal (Politico)
Pikachu pushes for G7 coal phase-out, as leaders begin talks in
Cornwall (Business Green)
Why the IEA is ‘calling time’ on the fossil fuel industry (Financial
Times)
Climate change: what G7 leaders could have said – but didn’t (The
Conversation)
3. Carbon markets and anticipations of Article 6 negotiations
Carbon market chat is speeding up. Offsets via nature - like planting
trees - are seen by some companies as key to reaching their climate
commitments, however, 90% of voluntary nature-based credits fail to meet a
set of sustainability criteria, a new white paper by carbon capture
nonprofit enterprise Compensate concluded this month. Bloomberg interviewed
more than a dozen people involved in a new task force - headed by Mark
Carney, CEO of Standard Chartered Plc. and former governor of the Bank of
England - and found many areas where the proposal remains unclear. A murky
record of carbon accounting has spurred the creation of the taskforce, which
hopes to launch a better (private-sector led) pilot market this year. But
concerns about transparency are growing, and have even led Unilever to
consider withdrawing their support from the taskforce, Bloomberg reports.
Some stakeholders, interested in growing voluntary carbon markets, say
that the uncertainty of COP26 negotiations on Article 6 is holding back
market developments. Article 6 will decide whether countries can use
voluntary carbon markets to achieve climate goals. But many worry that no
agreement will be reached: at the COP26 preparatory talks, held this month,
discussion on carbon markets reached a ‘stalemate’ according to a senior
climate diplomat. The eventual goal of a carbon market is emissions
reductions, but without good regulation and accounting it risks turning into
a greenwashing machine. Voluntary markets have grown significantly in recent
years, and according to standard setter Verra, the market will continue to
grow regardless of the COP26 outcome - the question is just by how much.
COVERAGE HIGHLIGHTS - CARBON MARKET AND ARTICLE 6 NEGOTIATIONS
Wall Street’s Favorite Climate Solution Is Mired in Disagreements
(Bloomberg)
The five biggest reasons carbon offsetting schemes can fail (Euro
News)
Uncertainty around Article 6 of Paris Agreements holds back new carbon
projects (S&P Global)
Get Ready for Big Political Fights Over Carbon Accounting (Bloomberg)
INSIGHTS FROM KEY GEOGRAPHIES
Below is a summary of the media coverage in key countries, and the
news that helped shape the narrative.
CHINA
The coverage of G7 on Chinese media was limited and mostly came from
state-owned media. Overall, Chinese media took a defensive, hostile framing.
A popular narrative was to frame the G7 as a venue where the US tried to get
its allies on board to contain China - the US alternative to Belt and Road
Initiative, language on Taiwai, Hongkong in the Communique were evidence.
Splits among G7 countries were particularly highlighted, and the meetings
were described as unproductive, unsatisfactory.
SOUTH KOREA
G7 wasn’t really a big thing in South Korea except for the fact that
the country was invited to the event. So lots of coverage on it was just
about the government claiming that the country’s global status has been
“upgraded” to that of the Group of Seven, and other stories were about China
under diplomatic pressure and Covid-19 vaccine. G7 wasn’t really linked up
well with climate in the Korean market.
INDIA
The key message from the G7 coverage was about India's need for
climate finance from the developed countries. Modi's speech reiterating
India's commitment to climate action and being the only G20 nation on track
to meet its Paris commitments, made the bulk of G7 wrap-up coverage.
Environment Minister Javadekar also stressed upon the $1.1 trillion climate
finance owed by the developed countries for their historic responsibility
makes India's stand clear for the upcoming multilateral events in the year.
CANADA
Canadian coverage of the G7 began on a defensive note, as Canada was
the only G7 member taking vaccines from Covax but not donating any. On the
first day of the G7, a government official leaked to multiple Canadian media
outlets that Canada would announce a vaccine donation by the end of the G7.
Canadian coverage mentioned that climate was on the agenda but focused more
on vaccines and discussions on China. Several wire stories on climate
finance were picked up by Canadian media outlets. Also in the news - Canada
hasn't yet released a formal position on waiving vaccine patents though
Prime Minister Trudeau confirmed Canada is in talks with the WTO on this.
AUSTRALIA
The G7+4 meeting marked a perceived softening of pressure on Australia
on climate, much to the dismay of climate advocates and the joy of the
Federal Government, fossil fuel companies and right wing media. Despite
signalling that part of Australia's invitation to the G7 was to press for
greater climate commitments, Australia emerged diplomatically unscathed,
claiming support for its "technology not taxes" mantra, with Australian
Deputy Prime Minister also claiming a win with Japan's insistence on
excluding so called "abated" coal plants from the declaration to end coal
power. Australia also secured a Free Trade Deal with the UK with no climate
commitments. Without external pressure, Australia will likely meander
towards a non-binding and inadequate net-zero by 2050 target at some point
this year, while simultaneously continuing to ramp up coal and gas
exploration and production.
CLIMATE COVERAGE WITH
THE HIGHEST SOCIAL MEDIA ENGAGEMENT
The English-language articles and social media posts that attracted
the most attention this month are listed below.
ARTICLES FROM CLIMATE AND FOREIGN AFFAIRS JOURNALISTS
‘America is back’: Biden to outline US policy to Johnson, Putin in
overseas visit - David Smith
Energy industry urges government to build back greener ahead of
COP26 - Dimitris Mavrokefalidis
Climate change: Morrison government taken to UN by Torres Strait
Islanders over rising sea levels - Anthony Galloway
ONLINE MEDIA
Climate tipping points could topple like dominoes, warn scientists
Analysis shows significant risk of cascading events even at 2C of
heating, with severe long-term effects. - The Guardian
18.5K
ENGAGEMENT
Measurements of atmospheric carbon dioxide peaked at record levels in
May
Scientists from the Scripps Institution of Oceanography and the
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration said Monday had reached the
highest levels since accurate measurements began 63 years ago . - The
Washington Post
11K
ENGAGEMENT
G7 agrees to stop international funding of coal to limit global
warming
Why it matters: "Coal mining has come under pressure this week after
the International Energy Agency said that no new coal mines should be needed
if the world is to cut emissions to net zero by 2050,". - Axios
10.8K
ENGAGEMENT
SOCIAL MEDIA
I congratulate Pakistan and PM @ImranKhanPTI for championing climate
action and successfully hosting this year’s #WorldEnvironmentDay. Australia
and Pakistan are committed to support global action on climate change. [Aus]
is on track to beat our 2030 target under the Paris Agreement . - Dr.
Geoffrey Shaw - Twitter -
8.3K
ENGAGEMENT
6 months ago @UKinKorea and @BLACKPINK launched this video to raise
awareness about #climatechange ahead of @cop26 in later this year. We hope
you are continuing to take #ClimateActionInYourArea. Together we can make a
difference. pic.twitter.com/oYCTsklWCE. - Nik Mehta - Twitter
8K
ENGAGEMENT
"The unspoken subtext of this year’s Cop26 climate conference is clear
to the young: that we, the suit-wearing, SUV-driving generation, will do our
best within the limits of what big business can tolerate, and what elderly
voters will accept." #MindTheGap theguardian.com/world/2021/jun… - Greta
Thunberg - Twitter
5.6K
ENGAGEMENT
LIVE MONITORING DASHBOARD
Bookmark this: live snapshots on COP26 and climate diplomacy
This shows statistics and top articles in the media space on key
issues we care about: climate, energy, transport, finance and nature, across
mainstream and social media from the past 30 days.
ENTER TALKWALKER GSCC DASHBOARD
This analysis is based on insight from the social listening tool
Talkwalker, English-language media coverage from the media database Factiva,
and expert insight from GSCC colleagues.
If you are interested in a more in-depth weekly monitoring of the
links between COVID-19 and climate change in the media, please submit this
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--
Dorka Bauer
she/her
International Media Associate
Global Strategic Communications Council (GSCC)
E: dorka.bauer at gsccnetwork.org
M: +491786815087
www.gsccnetwork.org
The GSCC is a global network of communications professionals in the field of
climate and energy.
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Tatiana Shauro
Еженедельный Дайджест Новостей об изменении климата
CAN EECCA Communications Officer
Climate Action Network Eastern Europe, Caucasus and Central Asia
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From: Татьяна Шауро
To: can-eecca ; EECCA comms ; enwl
Sent: Tuesday, June 22, 2021 2:16 PM
Subject: Медиа мониторинг: G-7 climate coverage
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